Prognosis impact of serous metastases (SMs) in clear cell renal cell carcinoma patients in the GETUG-AFU-26 NIVOREN phase II trial.

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e16566-e16566
Author(s):  
Florian Bardet ◽  
Cécile Dalban ◽  
Christine Chevreau ◽  
Sylvie Negrier ◽  
Brigitte Laguerre ◽  
...  

e16566 Background: Nivolumab monotherapy (N) is a standard of care for patients with metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) after failure of antiangiogenic therapies. IMDC criteria is the established prognostic model in anyline of systemic treatment including with N. While liver, bone and brain have been reported to convey a dismal prognosis, little is known about the pejorative prognostic impact of serous metastatic sites (pleura, peritoneum, pericardium) in patients receiving anti-PD (L) -1 treatment. Methods: We aimed to assess survival, and activity of N in patients included in the GETUG-AFU 26 NIVOREN phase II prospective trial ( NCT03013335 ), according to serous metastases (SMs). Results: Overall, 720 patients with metastatic ccRCC, and treated with N. Baseline RECIST metastases data were available for 708 patients included in this analysis. Among them, 142 (20%) had SMs (pleura, n=91 ; peritoneum, n=50 ; pericardium, n=1). Median PFS (4.5 vs 2.6 mo ; HR :1.31 ; p=0.0079), and OS (26.1 vs 15 mo ; HR :1.67 ; p<0.0001) were significantly lower in patients with SMs. The dismal prognostic impact was observed both with pleura and peritoneum SMs. These 2 sites were not significantly associated. Using multivariate Cox models, SMs remained significantly associated with poor survival, independently of IMDC category, gender, age, and number of previous lines of therapy. Objective response rate in patients with SMs was not significantly different from others patients (16.4 vs 22.1%; p=0.147). SMs were not statistically associated with known poor prognosis metastatic sites (cerebral, bone, and liver.) Conclusions: SMs are a strong independent prognostic impact in patients receiving N for metastatic ccRCC Poor prognostic metastatic sites should be considered when assessing the prognosis of patients with metastatic ccRCC

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian Shuch ◽  
Ryan Falbo ◽  
Fabio Parisi ◽  
Adebowale Adeniran ◽  
Yuval Kluger ◽  
...  

Aims. Inhibitors of the MET pathway hold promise in the treatment for metastatic kidney cancer. Assessment of predictive biomarkers may be necessary for appropriate patient selection. Understanding MET expression in metastases and the correlation to the primary site is important, as distant tissue is not always available.Methods and Results. MET immunofluorescence was performed using automated quantitative analysis and a tissue microarray containing matched nephrectomy and distant metastatic sites from 34 patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma. Correlations between MET expressions in matched primary and metastatic sites and the extent of heterogeneity were calculated. The mean expression of MET was not significantly different between primary tumors when compared to metastases (P=0.1). MET expression weakly correlated between primary and matched metastatic sites (R=0.5) and a number of cases exhibited very high levels of discordance between these tumors. Heterogeneity within nephrectomy specimens compared to the paired metastatic tissues was not significantly different (P=0.39).Conclusions. We found that MET expression is not significantly different in primary tumors than metastatic sites and only weakly correlates between matched sites. Moderate concordance of MET expression and significant expression heterogeneity may be a barrier to the development of predictive biomarkers using MET targeting agents.


2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 2757-2765 ◽  
Author(s):  
CARLOTTA PALUMBO ◽  
MARIA FURLAN ◽  
PIERA BALZARINI ◽  
TIZIANO ZANOTELLI ◽  
ALBERTO COZZOLI ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joana Heinzelmann ◽  
Franzsika Stolzenbach ◽  
Robert Schneeweiss ◽  
Ulrike Wickmann ◽  
Sophie Baumgart ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (7_suppl) ◽  
pp. 548-548 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rana R. McKay ◽  
Bradley Alexander McGregor ◽  
Kathryn Gray ◽  
John A. Steinharter ◽  
Meghara K. Walsh ◽  
...  

548 Background: NccRCC and sccRCC have historically been underrepresented in clinical trials. Even with targeted therapy, most patients have inferior survival compared to clear cell renal cell carcinoma. The combination of atezolizumab and bevacizumab has demonstrated safety and efficacy in ccRCC. In this multicenter, phase II, open-label, single arm trial we evaluate the efficacy of atezolizumab and bevacizumab in patients with nccRCC and sccRCC with >20% sarcomatoid differentiation. Methods: Eligible patients had an ECOG performance status of 0-2 and may have received prior therapy. Prior PD-1/PD-L1 therapy was not allowed. Patients underwent a mandatory baseline biopsy and subsequently received atezolizumab 120 mg and bevacizumab 15 mg/kg intravenously every 3 weeks. Patients remained on therapy until radiographic progression, unacceptable adverse events, or withdrawal. The primary end point was overall response rate (ORR) as determined by RECIST version 1.1. Results: 65 patients were enrolled of whom 52 had ≥1 response assessment and were included in this analysis. 36 patients had nccRCC (papillary n=14, chromophobe n=8, unclassified RCC n=3, collecting duct n=3, translocation n=3, other n=5), and 16 patients had sccRCC. 17 patients received prior systemic therapy, 16 of whom had nccRCC. The ORR was 31% in the overall cohort (Table 1). 10 patients (19%) developed grade 3 treatment-related adverse events (AEs), half of which were immune-related. There were no grade 4-5 AEs. Conclusions: In this study, we show that therapy with atezolizumab and bevacizumab was safe and demonstrated anti-tumor activity in nccRCC and sccRCC. Further analyses will report ORR by histologic subtype and PD-L1 expression status. Analysis of tissue and blood-based biomarkers of response are ongoing. Clinical trial information: NCT02724878. [Table: see text]


2016 ◽  
Vol 195 (2) ◽  
pp. 264-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nick W. Liu ◽  
James D. Wren ◽  
Emily Vertosick ◽  
Justin K. Lee ◽  
Nicholas E. Power ◽  
...  

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