A Transition from Cloud to Fog Computing: Identifying Features, Challenges and the Future

2020 ◽  
pp. 169-181
Author(s):  
Namrata Dhanda ◽  
Bramah Hazela
Keyword(s):  
Fog Computing ◽  
The Future

scholarly journals Fog Computing in the context of Smart Home, voice assistant and the future of IoT

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-12
Author(s):  
Javier Pinzón Castellanos ◽  
Miguel Antonio Cadena Carter
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Distributed Computing ◽  
Data Transmission ◽  
Smart Home ◽  
Fog Computing ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
Raspberry Pi ◽  
Thermal Sensors ◽  
Computing Architecture ◽  
The Future

Fog Computing is the distributed computing layer that lies between the user and the cloud. A successful fog architecture reduces delay or latency and increases efficiency. This paper describes the development and implementation of a distributed computing architecture applied to an automation environment that uses Fog Computing as an intermediary with the cloud computing layer. This study used a Raspberry Pi V3 board connected to end control elements such as servomotors and relays, indicators and thermal sensors. All is controlled by an automation framework that receives orders from Siri and executes them through predetermined instructions. The cloud connection benefits from a reduced amount of data transmission, because it only receives relevant information for analysis.

The Role of Fog Computing in the Future of the Automobile

2017 ◽  
pp. 189-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Flavio Bonomi ◽  
Stefan Poledna ◽  
Wilfried Steiner
Keyword(s):  
Fog Computing ◽  
The Future

scholarly journals Dispersed Computing for Tactical Edge in Future Wars: Vision, Architecture, and Challenges

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-31
Author(s):  
Haigen Yang ◽  
Gang Li ◽  
GuiYing Sun ◽  
JinXiang Chen ◽  
Xiangxin Meng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Network Architecture ◽  
Secure Communication ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Programming Model ◽  
Channel Allocation ◽  
Fog Computing ◽  
Time Sharing ◽  
The Future ◽  
Battlefield Environment

In the future, the tactical edge is far away from the command center, the resources of communication and computing are limited, and the battlefield situation is changing rapidly, which leads to the weak connection and fast changes of network topology in a harsh and complex battlefield environment. Thus, to meet the needs of communication and computing to build a new generation of computing architecture for real-time sharing and service collaboration of tactical edge resources to win the future war, the dispersed computing (DCOMP) seeks a new solution to satisfy the requirements of fast and efficient sensing, transmission, integrating, scheduling, and processing of various information in the tactical edge. Through the research of a traditional computing paradigm of mobile cloud computing (MCC), fog computing (FC), mobile edge computing (MEC), mobile ad hoc network (MANET), etc., it can be found that these computations have difficulty in meeting the high changing and complex battlefield environment and we propose a novel architecture of DCOMP to build a scalable, extensible, and robust decision-making system, to realize powerful and secure communication, computing, storage, and information processing capabilities for the tactical edge. We illustrate the fundamental principles of building a network model, channel allocation, and forwarding control mechanism of the network architecture for DCOMP called DANET and then design a new architecture, programming model, task awareness, and computing scheduling for DCOMP. Finally, we discuss the main requirements and challenges of DCOMP in future wars.

International determination of the total motion of the pole

1961 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 29-41
Author(s):  
Wm. Markowitz
Keyword(s):  
Secular Motion ◽  
The Future

A symposium on the future of the International Latitude Service (I. L. S.) is to be held in Helsinki in July 1960. My report for the symposium consists of two parts. Part I, denoded (Mk I) was published [1] earlier in 1960 under the title “Latitude and Longitude, and the Secular Motion of the Pole”. Part II is the present paper, denoded (Mk II).

Status of the Lick Proper Motion Program

1978 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 387-388
Author(s):  
A. R. Klemola
Keyword(s):  
Proper Motion ◽  
The Future

Second-epoch photographs have now been obtained for nearly 850 of the 1246 fields of the proper motion program with centers at declination -20° and northwards. For the sky at 0° and northward only 130 fields remain to be taken in the next year or two. The 270 southern fields with centers at -5° to -20° remain for the future.

Some Structural Features of Metaphase Chromosomes of Mice and Men

1967 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 190-191
Author(s):  
Godfrey C. Hoskins ◽  
Betty B. Hoskins
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Electron Micrographs ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Metaphase Chromosomes ◽  
The Future ◽  
Of Mice And Men ◽  
Mouse Cells ◽  
Human And Mouse

Metaphase chromosomes from human and mouse cells in vitro are isolated by micrurgy, fixed, and placed on grids for electron microscopy. Interpretations of electron micrographs by current methods indicate the following structural features.Chromosomal spindle fibrils about 200Å thick form fascicles about 600Å thick, wrapped by dense spiraling fibrils (DSF) less than 100Å thick as they near the kinomere. Such a fascicle joins the future daughter kinomere of each metaphase chromatid with those of adjacent non-homologous chromatids to either side. Thus, four fascicles (SF, 1-4) attach to each metaphase kinomere (K). It is thought that fascicles extend from the kinomere poleward, fray out to let chromosomal fibrils act as traction fibrils against polar fibrils, then regroup to join the adjacent kinomere.

Freeze-fracture cytochemistry: A goal set by Russell Steere in 1957

1993 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 60-61
Author(s):  
Nicholas J Severs
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Nature ◽  
Biological Systems ◽  
Freeze Fracture ◽  
Structural Components ◽  
Major Goal ◽  
Membrane Biology ◽  
Routine Application ◽  
The Future ◽  
Freeze Etching

In his pioneering demonstration of the potential of freeze-etching in biological systems, Russell Steere assessed the future promise and limitations of the technique with remarkable foresight. Item 2 in his list of inherent difficulties as they then stood stated “The chemical nature of the objects seen in the replica cannot be determined”. This defined a major goal for practitioners of freeze-fracture which, for more than a decade, seemed unattainable. It was not until the introduction of the label-fracture-etch technique in the early 1970s that the mould was broken, and not until the following decade that the full scope of modern freeze-fracture cytochemistry took shape. The culmination of these developments in the 1990s now equips the researcher with a set of effective techniques for routine application in cell and membrane biology.Freeze-fracture cytochemical techniques are all designed to provide information on the chemical nature of structural components revealed by freeze-fracture, but differ in how this is achieved, in precisely what type of information is obtained, and in which types of specimen can be studied.

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