Coupling of RAVEN and MAAP5 for the dynamic event tree analysis of nuclear power plants

Author(s):  
C Picoco ◽  
T Aldemir ◽  
V Rychkov ◽  
A Alfonsi ◽  
D Mandelli ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy A. Wheeler ◽  
Matthew R. Denman ◽  
R. A. Williams ◽  
Nevin Martin ◽  
Zachary Kyle Jankovsky

Author(s):  
Muhammad Zubair ◽  
Zhijian Zhang ◽  
Salah Ud-din Khan ◽  
Sheng Den Hua

After the construction of nuclear power plants (NPPs) the main aim is to achieve high level of safety. For this purpose different methods and techniques such as defense in depth, safety culture, human reliability analysis (HRA), human factor engineering (HFE), fault tree analysis (FTA), event tree analysis (ETA), deterministic safety analysis (DSA), and probabilistic safety assessment (PSA) etc. have been used for many years and also in present days. Although these methods are suitable for safety of NPPs but with the passage of time, changes occur in components reliability and operating procedures, which continuously modify configuration of NPP. In order to handle these situations, living probabilistic safety assessment (LPSA) and risk monitoring (RM), as an application of PSA, play an important role in updating and maintaining level of safety. The objective of this paper is to summarize the history of LPSA and RM. The study also highlights a newly developed risk monitor called Risk Manager that has been presented in this paper.


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 340-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongbao Zhou ◽  
Xuan Zeng ◽  
Haitao Li ◽  
Siya Lui ◽  
Chaoqun Ma

Author(s):  
Kazuo Koguchi ◽  
Shigeo Kasai ◽  
Makoto Takahashi ◽  
Toshio Wakabayashi

Hydrogen is regarded as a clean fuel because it does not pollute when burned with air. In the case of commercial use, there is a need to research how to produce hydrogen more efficiency and large scale. Although there are some methods of hydrogen production, it can be considered that the heat of the nuclear reactor is promising method. In the recent studies on the hydrogen production with nuclear power, there has focused on the technical issues. Therefore, the object in this paper is to perform the risk assessment for a system of hydrogen production plant by Dimethyl Ether (DME) steam reforming with the use of nuclear power. First, one of the suitable systems with the DME steam reforming plant was selected PWR. A FMEA (Failure Mode and Effects analysis) was performed to identify initiating events. After identifying initiating events, event tree analysis (ETA) was performed to quantify the average frequency of an accident at this system. The result of the PSA, the safety of DME steam reforming plant with nuclear power depends on a rupture of reformer and heat exchanger between hydrogen and DME by the result of FMEA. Event tree analysis shows that the average frequency of hydrogen or DME explosion is 7.7×10−7 year−1 in the case of the rupture of the reformer and 1.9×10−8 year−1 in the case of the break of the heat exchanger.


2018 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 62-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Rahman ◽  
D.R. Karanki ◽  
A. Epiney ◽  
D. Wicaksono ◽  
O. Zerkak ◽  
...  

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