Differential Male and Female Responses to Inadmissible Sexual History Information Regarding a Rape Victim

1995 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 503-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
James D. Johnson ◽  
Lee Anderson Jackson ◽  
Leslie Gatto ◽  
Amy Nowak
2014 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 199-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anders Aak ◽  
Bjørn A. Rukke ◽  
Arnulf Soleng ◽  
Marte K. Rosnes

1994 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janet Beaurepaire ◽  
Michael Jones ◽  
Paul Thiering ◽  
Douglas Saunders ◽  
Chris Tennant

1991 ◽  
Vol 123 (6) ◽  
pp. 1157-1161
Author(s):  
B.K. Mable ◽  
D.J. Pree ◽  
T.A. Denbesten

AbstractConcentration:response regressions were established for male and female Panonychus ulmi from dicofol resistant and susceptible laboratory colonies using a rapid assay technique which utilizes pesticide residues in enclosed Petri dishes. Modification of the technique, which was developed for females, allowed reproducible results with males. Males and females from the resistant population showed similar levels of resistance compared with the susceptible population (ca. 4-fold). Within populations, males were approximately 3-fold more sensitive than females. Implications of these differences for field populations and the usefulness of males in inheritance studies are discussed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 95 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eoin F Cleere ◽  
Christopher K Fairley ◽  
Launcelot McGrath ◽  
Catriona S Bradshaw ◽  
Marcus Y Chen ◽  
...  

ObjectivesAll males and females attending the Melbourne Sexual Health Centre (MSHC) from August 2017 were asked whether they had had sex with a transgender or gender diverse (TGD) person using computer-assisted self-interviewing (CASI). We aimed to verify the self-reported responses via chart review. The secondary aim of this study was to identify whether having sex with a TGD person was associated with STI risk.MethodsThis was a retrospective chart analysis of patients visiting MSHC between August and December 2017. Chart review was performed to verify the self-reported responses. Multivariable logistic regression was performed to examine the association between having sex with a TGD person and patients’ characteristics and STI risk.ResultsOf the 10 100 male and female consultations, the proportion who reported having sex with a TGD person was 111 (1.0%) and was higher among males (1.3%) than females (0.6%) (p=0.001). After chart review, we could verify 66.9% of the responses, more for males (75.2%) than females (45.2%) (p<0.001). Of the 6822 males, men aged ≥35 years (adjusted OR=2.2; 95% CI 1.1 to 4.1) were more likely to have sex with a TGD person compared with men aged ≤24 years, after adjusting for confounding factors. Sex with a TGD person was not associated with sexual orientation in males. Of the 3278 females, gay and bisexual females had 13.7-fold (95% CI 5.1 to 37.0) higher odds of having sex with a TGD person than heterosexual females. There was no association between chlamydia positivity and sex with a TGD person in both males and females.ConclusionWhen a question on TGD partners is asked as part of routine sexual history using CASI, the majority of responses could be verified. TGD partners were most commonly reported among males. These findings underscore the value of asking patients about sex with TGD partners.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Florencia Camus ◽  
Matthew D.W. Piper ◽  
Max Reuter

AbstractMales and females typically pursue divergent reproductive strategies and accordingly require different dietary compositions to maximise their fitness. Here we move from identifying sex-specific optimal diets to understanding the molecular mechanisms that underlie male and female responses to dietary variation. We examine male and female gene expression on male-optimal (carbohydrate-rich) and female-optimal (protein-rich) diets. We find that the sexes share a large core of metabolic genes that are concordantly regulated in response to dietary composition. However, we also observe smaller sets of genes with divergent and opposing regulation, most notably in reproductive genes which are over-expressed on each sex’s optimal diet. Our results suggest that nutrient sensing output emanating from a shared metabolic machinery are reversed in males and females, leading to opposing diet-dependent regulation of reproduction in males and females. Further analysis and experiments suggest that this reverse regulation occurs within the IIS/TOR network.


2002 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. S51
Author(s):  
M J. Berry ◽  
J J. Drew ◽  
W J. Rejeski ◽  
N A. Adair ◽  
D Zaccaro

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