scholarly journals Thermally induced changes in lipid composition of raft and non-raft regions of hepatocyte plasma membranes of rainbow trout

2005 ◽  
Vol 208 (22) ◽  
pp. 4283-4290 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. K. Zehmer
2003 ◽  
Vol 212-213 ◽  
pp. 879-884 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Magnano ◽  
C. Cepek ◽  
M. Sancrotti ◽  
F. Siviero ◽  
S. Vinati ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 371-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshitaka Nakano ◽  
Jiro Sakata ◽  
Yasunori Taga

A systematic investigation has been made on surface defect states of crystallites in the crystallization process of sputtered amorphous silicon films by isothermal annealing. Transmission electron microscopic observations indicate a pronounced vertical columnar structure in the upper part of the films, where the crystallization is delayed. Admittance spectroscopy reveals that two newly generated energy levels with the crystallization are attributed to the crystallites in the lower and upper parts of the films in view of the anisotropic crystallization. These thermally induced changes can be well explained by Si–Si shearing modes at the interfaces of crystallites through the process of crystallization.


1978 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 437-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter V. Hodson ◽  
Beverly R. Blunt ◽  
Douglas J. Spry

Blood of juvenile rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) exposed to lead in water showed increasing lead concentrations as pH of the test water decreased from 10.0 to 6.0. A decrease in pH by 1.0 unit from any reference pH resulted in an increase of blood lead by a factor of 2.1. Since sublethal lead toxicity is related to uptake, these results suggest that toxicity increases as pH decreases. Control experiments indicated that reactions of lead with inorganic constituents of the test water were complete within 3 h and that blood lead was at equilibrium with water lead within 48 h. Therefore, at the time of blood sampling in the pH experiment, both lead complexation processes in the exposure system, plus lead uptake and release from the blood, were at equilibrium. Key words: pH, lead, toxicity, fish, Salmo, blood, equilibrium.


1985 ◽  
Vol 812 (1) ◽  
pp. 223-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Balu R. Chakravarthy ◽  
Matthew W. Spence ◽  
Joe T.R. Clarke ◽  
Harold W. Cook

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zsuzsanna Vörös ◽  
Gabriella Csík ◽  
Levente Herényi ◽  
Miklós Kellermayer

AbstractViruses are nanoscale infectious agents which may be inactivated by heat treatment. Although heat inactivation is thought to be caused by the release of genetic material from the capsid, the thermally-induced structural changes in viruses are little known. Here we measured the heat-induced changes in the properties of T7 bacteriophage particles exposed to two-stage (65 °C and 80 °C) thermal effect by using AFM-based nanomechanical and topographical measurements. We found that exposure to 65 °C caused the release of genomic DNA due to the loss of the capsid tail which leads to a destabilization of the T7 particles. Further heating to 80 °C surprisingly led to an increase in mechanical stability due to partial denaturation of the capsomeric proteins kept within the global capsid arrangement.


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