scholarly journals Determinants Of Lower-extremity Injury Severity And Recovery Among High School Soccer Players In The U.S.

2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (7S) ◽  
pp. 1058-1058
Author(s):  
Avinash Chandran ◽  
Angelo F. Elmi ◽  
Heather Young ◽  
Zachary Y. Kerr ◽  
Loretta DiPietro
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Lower Extremity ◽  
Injury Severity ◽  
Soccer Players ◽  
Lower Extremity Injury ◽  
Extremity Injury ◽  
The U.S

scholarly journals Association of Competition Volume, Club Sports, and Sport Specialization With Sex and Lower Extremity Injury History in High School Athletes

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 518-523 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric G. Post ◽  
David R. Bell ◽  
Stephanie M. Trigsted ◽  
Adam Y. Pfaller ◽  
Scott J. Hetzel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Lower Extremity ◽  
Sport Participation ◽  
Lower Extremity Injury ◽  
Extremity Injury ◽  
High School Athletes ◽  
Level Of Evidence ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
History Of ◽  
Club Sport

Background: High school athletes are increasingly encouraged to participate in 1 sport year-round to increase their sport skills. However, no study has examined the association of competition volume, club sport participation, and sport specialization with sex and lower extremity injury (LEI) in a large sample of high school athletes. Hypothesis: Increased competition volume, participating on a club team outside of school sports, and high levels of specialization will all be associated with a history of LEI. Girls will be more likely to engage in higher competition volume, participate on a club team, and be classified as highly specialized. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Level of Evidence: Level 3. Methods: High school athletes completed a questionnaire prior to the start of their competitive season regarding their sport participation and previous injury history. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were used to investigate associations of competition volume, club sport participation, and sport specialization with history of LEI, adjusting for sex. Results: A cohort of 1544 high school athletes (780 girls; grades 9-12) from 29 high schools completed the questionnaire. Girls were more likely to participate at high competition volume (23.2% vs 11.0%, χ2 = 84.7, P < 0.001), participate on a club team (61.2% vs 37.2%, χ2 = 88.3, P < 0.001), and be highly specialized (16.4% vs 10.4%, χ2 = 19.7, P < 0.001). Athletes with high competition volume, who participated in a club sport, or who were highly specialized had greater odds of reporting a previous LEI than those with low competition volume (odds ratio [OR], 2.08; 95% CI, 1.55-2.80; P < 0.001), no club sport participation (OR, 1.50; 95% CI, 1.20-1.88; P < 0.001), or low specialization (OR, 2.58; 95% CI, 1.88-3.54; P < 0.001), even after adjusting for sex. Conclusion: Participating in high sport volume, on a club team, or being highly specialized was associated with history of LEI. Girls were more likely to participate at high volumes, be active on club teams, or be highly specialized, potentially placing them at increased risk of injury. Clinical Relevance: Youth athletes, parents, and clinicians should be aware of the potential risks of intense, year-round participation in organized sports.

Prediction of Lower Extremity Injury in Collegiate Women’s Soccer Players

2016 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Ryan S. McCann ◽  
Kyle B. Kosik ◽  
Masafumi Terada ◽  
Megan Q. Beard ◽  
Gretchen E. Buskirk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lower Extremity ◽  
Soccer Players ◽  
Lower Extremity Injury ◽  
Extremity Injury ◽  
Women's Soccer

scholarly journals Use of Discretionary Protective Equipment and Rate of Lower Extremity Injury in High School Athletes

2005 ◽  
Vol 161 (6) ◽  
pp. 511-519 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Yang ◽  
S. W. Marshall ◽  
J. M. Bowling ◽  
C. W. Runyan ◽  
F. O. Mueller ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Lower Extremity ◽  
Lower Extremity Injury ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Extremity Injury ◽  
High School Athletes

scholarly journals Application of lower extremity injury severity scores in children

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 427-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Stewart ◽  
Christopher J. Coombs ◽  
H. Kerr Graham
Keyword(s):  
Lower Extremity ◽  
Injury Severity ◽  
Lower Extremity Injury ◽  
Extremity Injury ◽  
Severity Scores

scholarly journals Physical Exam Risk Factors for Lower Extremity Injury in High School Athletes

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 435-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
James A. Onate ◽  
Joshua S. Everhart ◽  
Daniel R. Clifton ◽  
Thomas M. Best ◽  
James R. Borchers ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
High School ◽  
Lower Extremity ◽  
Physical Exam ◽  
Lower Extremity Injury ◽  
Extremity Injury ◽  
High School Athletes

scholarly journals Lower Extremity Musculoskeletal Injury Risk After Concussion Recovery in High School Athletes

2017 ◽  
Vol 52 (11) ◽  
pp. 1028-1034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert C. Lynall ◽  
Timothy C. Mauntel ◽  
Ryan T. Pohlig ◽  
Zachary Y. Kerr ◽  
Thomas P. Dompier ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Lower Extremity ◽  
Musculoskeletal Injury ◽  
Lower Extremity Injury ◽  
Extremity Injury ◽  
High School Athletes ◽  
Time Loss ◽  
Lower Extremity Injuries ◽  
Subsequent Time ◽  
Extremity Injuries

Context:  Although an association between concussion and musculoskeletal injury has been described in collegiate and professional athletes, no researchers have investigated an association in younger athletes. Objective:  To determine if concussion in high school athletes increased the risk for lower extremity musculoskeletal injury after return to activity. Design:  Observational cohort study. Setting:  One hundred ninety-six high schools across 26 states. Patients or Other Participants:  We used data from the National Athletic Treatment, Injury and Outcomes Network surveillance system. Athletic trainers provided information about sport-related concussions and musculoskeletal injuries in athletes in 27 sports, along with missed activity time due to these injuries. Main Outcome Measure(s):  Three general estimating equations were modeled to predict the odds of sustaining (1) any lower extremity injury, (2) a time-loss lower extremity injury, or (3) a non–time-loss lower extremity injury after concussion. Predictors were the total number of previous injuries, number of previous concussions, number of previous lower extremity injuries, number of previous upper extremity injuries, and sport contact classification. Results:  The initial dataset contained data from 18 216 athletes (females = 39%, n = 6887) and 46 217 injuries. Lower extremity injuries accounted for most injuries (56.3%), and concussions for 4.3% of total injuries. For every previous concussion, the odds of sustaining a subsequent time-loss lower extremity injury increased 34% (odds ratio [OR] = 1.34; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.13, 1.60). The number of previous concussions had no effect on the odds of sustaining any subsequent lower extremity injury (OR = 0.97; 95% CI = 0.89, 1.05) or a non–time-loss injury (OR = 1.01; 95% CI = 0.92, 1.10). Conclusions:  Among high school athletes, concussion increased the odds of sustaining subsequent time-loss lower extremity injuries but not non–time-loss injuries. By definition, time-loss injuries may be considered more severe than non–time-loss injuries. The exact mechanism underlying the increased risk of lower extremity injury after concussion remains elusive and should be further explored in future research.

scholarly journals The Effect of Sport Specialization on Lower Extremity Injury Rates in High School Athletes

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (7_suppl6) ◽  
pp. 2325967117S0028
Author(s):  
Timothy A. McGuine ◽  
David Bell ◽  
Margaret Alison Brooks ◽  
Scott Hetzel ◽  
Adam Pfaller ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Lower Extremity ◽  
Lower Extremity Injury ◽  
Extremity Injury ◽  
High School Athletes ◽  
Injury Rates
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