Under the ecological perspective, the new type of urbanization, green and low-carbon coordinated development is a powerful engine for economic development. Based on the analysis of the existing results of the new urbanization green development and low-carbon development factors, a new index system of influencing factors for the coordinated development of green and low-carbon urbanization was constructed. And then concludes the results of the analysis by using the relevant statistical data of Heilongjiang Province from 2007 to 2017, using the principal component analysis method and using SPSS statistical software. Finally, puts forward some relevant countermeasures and suggestions on scientific and technological innovation, the industrial structure and cultural education, etc.