scholarly journals Neutron capture cross section measurements of 232Th in the 30-600 keV energy range

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
D. Karamanis ◽  
M. Petit ◽  
S. Andriamonje ◽  
G. Barreau ◽  
M. Bercion ◽  
...  

Neutron capture cross sections of 232T/i have been measured relative to 197Au in the energy region from 30 keV to 600 keV. The neutron source was the reaction 7Li(p, n) produced on the 4 MV Van de Graaff Accelerator of the Centre d' Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux (CENBG). Preliminary analysis of the measurements indicates that the cross sections are closer to the JENDL database values.

1953 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 204-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosalie M. Bartholomew ◽  
R. C. Hawkings ◽  
W. F. Merritt ◽  
L. Yaffe

The thermal neutron capture cross sections of Na23 and Mn55 have been determined using the activation method. The values are 0.53 ± 0.03 and 12.7 ± 0.3 barns respectively with respect to σAul97 = 93 barns. These agree well with recent pile oscillator results. The half-life for Mn56 is found to be 2.576 ± 0.002 hr.


1957 ◽  
Vol 35 (10) ◽  
pp. 1215-1219 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. P. Roy ◽  
J. C. Roy

The neutron capture cross section of Sr89 has been measured by an activation method. Naturally occurring strontium was irradiated in different high flux positions in the NRX reactor at Chalk River and the amount of Sr90 formed by successive neutron capture in Sr88 was determined by separating and measuring its daughter Y90. Using values of 36.6 and 0.005 barns for the respective neutron capture cross sections of Co59 and Sr88, the capture cross section of Sr89 for reactor spectrum neutrons was found to be 0.49 ± 0.10 barn.


2020 ◽  
Vol 239 ◽  
pp. 01034
Author(s):  
V. Alcayne ◽  
E. Mendoza ◽  
D Cano-Ott ◽  
A. Kimura ◽  
O. Aberle ◽  
...  

Accurate neutron capture cross section data for minor actinides (MAs) are required to estimate the production and transmutation rates of MAs in light water reactors with a high burnup, critical fast reactors like Gen-IV systems and other innovative reactor systems such as accelerator driven systems (ADS). Capture reactions of 244Cm open the path for the formation of heavier Cm isotopes and of heavier elements such as Bk and Cf. In addition, 244Cm shares nearly 50% of the total actinide decay heat in irradiated reactor fuels with a high burnup, even after three years of cooling. Experimental data for this isotope are very scarce due to the difficulties of providing isotopically enriched samples and because the high intrinsic activity of the samples requires the use of neutron facilities with high instantaneous flux. The only two previous experimental data sets for this neutron capture cross section have been obtained in 1969 using a nuclear explosion and, more recently, at J-PARC in 2010. The neutron capture cross sections have been measured at n_TOF with the same samples that the previous experiments in J-PARC. The samples were measured at n_TOF Experimental Area 2 (EAR-2) with three C6D6 detectors and also in Experimental Area 1 (EAR-1) with the Total Absorption Calorimeter (TAC). Preliminary results assessing the quality and limitations of these new experimental datasets are presented for the experiments in both areas. Preliminary yields of both measurements will be compared with evaluated libraries for the first time.


2011 ◽  
Vol 59 (2(3)) ◽  
pp. 1844-1847 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Katabuchi ◽  
N. C. Hai ◽  
M. Igashira ◽  
S. Kamada ◽  
M. Tajika ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 03005
Author(s):  
T. Katabuchi ◽  
K. Takebe ◽  
S. Umezawa ◽  
R. Fujioka ◽  
T. Saito ◽  
...  

The neutron capture cross section of 185Re was measured in the astrophysically important energy region. Measurements were made using a neutron beam from a 7Li(p,n)7Be neutron source with energies ranging from 3 to 90 keV. Two different experimental techniques, time-of-flight (TOF) and activation methods, were employed. In the TOF experiments, the total neutron capture cross section of 185Re was determined by the pulse-height weighting technique. In the activation method, the partial capture cross section leading to the ground state of 186Re was measured by detecting decay γ-rays from neutron activated samples. The present cross section values were compared with evaluated cross section data and previous measurements. The difference between the TOF and activation results was smaller than experimental uncertainties. This suggests that the production cross section of isomer states of 186Re is very small.


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