Volunteer activity as a means of instilling fire safety skills to preschool children

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-118
Author(s):  
Vladimir Sidorkin ◽  
Anna Chistyakova ◽  
Vera Volodchenkova ◽  
Andrey Chistyakov ◽  
Roman Volodchenkov

The number of fires caused by children remains quite high. The constant employment of adults, a high pace of life, and other factors adversely affect the development of skills for safe behavior of children. In the preschool period, the foundation is laid for a conscious and responsible attitude to personal security issues. In order to improve the training of preschool children in fire safety rules and their effective socialization, the active use of volunteer labor is proposed. Volunteers are professional workers, parents, schoolchildren, and students. They can teach children how to deal with fire and provide first aid, which is necessary to save their own lives. When organizing and conducting classes with children, volunteers must take into account their psychological, age, physiological and physical characteristics. Volunteers need special training in the field of fire safety, knowledge of methods and methods for conducting classes with children. Activities such as reading fiction, games, sports, talking, situational game tasks, will allow the child to put the acquired knowledge and skills into practice. The ongoing targeted training of volunteers for working with children will contribute to the effective formation of a system of safe behavior among preschool children.

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 7795-7799
Author(s):  
Nur Atiqah Zaini ◽  
Siti Fadzilah Mat Noor ◽  
Tengku Siti Meriam Tengku Wook

Author(s):  
David J. Kolko ◽  
Eric M. Vernberg

This chapter continues the subject of fire safety education with practical information on the dangers of fires and ways to avoid it that includes teaching skills to help the child reduce exposure to fire and prevent injuries or other damages by responding effectively to it. It provides additional materials for families to support children in fire prevention, including a home project. Sections include emphasis on fire as a tool, not a toy; reporting a fire, extinguishers, evacuation, and the stop-drop-roll technique. Also discussed is how to review the child’s fire-safety knowledge and provide suggestions to apply what has been learned. An important addition addresses how to prepare a babysitter or other caregiver with all necessary fire safety information.


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