scholarly journals CONCENTRATION INDICES IN ANALYSIS OF COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT: CASE OF RUSSIAN BANKING SECTOR

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 458-464
Author(s):  
Polina Stazhkova ◽  
Tatyana Kotcofana ◽  
Alexander Protasov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Market Concentration ◽  
Market Analysis ◽  
Monopoly Power ◽  
Competitive Environment ◽  
Analysis And Evaluation ◽  
Competitive Environments ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Concentration Indices

This article is devoted to the analysis and evaluation of competitive environments by using some indicators of market concentration. An analysis was made of the key (main) concentration indices most often used in countries with developed market economies. The state of the competitive environment in the banking sector of the Russian Federation is estimated with the use of indices. The consistency of these indicators to the basic antitrust regulations was investigated. The authors show that in order to obtain reliable results each of the available methods of monopoly power detection requires a detailed market analysis.

Regional experience in adapting decent wage standards in agriculture: analysis and evaluation

2021 ◽  
pp. 10-22
Author(s):  
V. N. Kiryanova
Keyword(s):  
Minimum Wage ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Comparative Assessment ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Average Wage ◽  
Analysis And Evaluation ◽  
Collective Agreements ◽  
Subsistence Minimum ◽  
The Russian Federation

In article the question of extent of adaptation of Standards of the decent salary in branch of agriculture as one of important instruments of increase in profitability of work in agriculture is considered. In order to solve this problem, the author analyses and carries out a comparative assessment of the content of Sectoral Labour Agreements with a view to reflecting in them social guarantees on decent remuneration of workers of the industry in a number of subjects of the Russian Federation. In addition, the article provides analytical material on the degree of practical implementation of social guarantees, as the basis of Decent Wage Standards, using statistical groupings of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation on a number of indicators. For example, by ratio. The minimum wage and subsistence minimum, as well as the average wage and subsistence minimum; Their dynamics by years are given. In addition, the author of the article believes that in order to gain a better understanding of the implementation of the Decent Wage Standards in the industry, it is necessary to study the practice of their application at the level of enterprises and organizations in order to assess the degree of implementation of social and legal guarantees when concluding collective agreements directly in organizations. This will be the next stage of the study on the adaptation of Decent Wage Standards.

scholarly journals Legal policy of the Russian Federation and the People's Republic of China in the area of digitalization of national currency

2021 ◽  
pp. 16-26
Author(s):  
Anna Sergeevna Konopiy ◽  
Boris Andreevich Borisov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
National Currency ◽  
People’S Republic Of China ◽  
Chinese Government ◽  
People's Republic Of China ◽  
Republic Of China ◽  
Digital Currency ◽  
The Russian Federation

The subject of this research is digital national currencies of the People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation. The advent of the new digital era entails inevitable, objectively dictated digital transformations of all spheres of social life. The financial and banking sector in Russia, China, and other countries, is in need for legislative-digital regulation by implementing digital fiat currency. One of the most promising vectors of development is the creation and introduction of new forms of currencies into circulation, which would be recognized by public authority as a legal means of payment, as well as subject to effective oversight by government bodies. The novelty of this research lies in the comparative legal analysis of the experience, as well as the stages of implementation of digital national currency in the Russian Federation and the People's Republic of China. The article raised a pressing issue on feasibility of introducing digital ruble into the Russian reality, and thus, discusses successful experience of the Chinese government that a millennium ago was first to invent paper currency, and now is one of the world leaders to introduce digital currency alongside cash money. The concept of “digital currency” is often identified with cryptocurrencies and payment systems, which prompted the authors to conduct a comparative analysis of these terms. The analysis of Russian and Chinese legislation in the area of digital currency, as well as the established practice of implementing a new monetary form into the country’s economy, allowed outlining the pros and cons of such innovation.

scholarly journals Analyzing Impact of Computer Attacks on the Banking System of the Russian Federation

2019 ◽  
pp. 202-210
Author(s):  
A. A. Salcutan
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
International System ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Computer Attacks ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Swift System

The article analyzes damage caused by attacking finance organizations in the Russian Federation through activization of hacker groups. The mentioned attacks were mainly directed at banking cards’ processing, cash machines and the SWIFT system, an international system of transmitting finance information and payments. The growth in hacker penetrations can be seen in all sectors of Russian economy, it is based on informational confrontation and aims at destabilization of considerable objects of critical information infrastructure. Today special attention is paid to attacks of hacker groups, which get financing from states and criminal groupings in order to exert influence on the leading banks of the world. The author investigated the key methods of attacks of finance organizations. The role of the Federal service on technical and export control and the Department of information security of the Bank of Russia was described. By assessing the impact of computer attacks the author came to the conclusion that the Russian banking sector is vulnerable to computer attacks on informational systems that could cause damage not only to small but also big credit organizations, which possess over 60% of the Russian banking sector assets.  

scholarly journals Sociocultural and Legal Aspects of Social Activity of Subjects in the Banking Sector

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-164
Author(s):  
Марина Козырева ◽  
Marina Kozyreva ◽  
Александр Криони ◽  
Alexander Krioni ◽  
Николай Морозов ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Social Activity ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Microfinance Institutions ◽  
Legal Standards ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
High Level ◽  
Credit Institutions

The paper features some sociocultural and legal aspects of social activity executed by various subjects of the credit relations in the Russian Federation. The focus is made on the banking sector. The authors use culturological and activity approaches to legal and illegal actions of credit institutions and demonstrate some specific traits of administrative offenses in this sector. The paper also describes the culture of credit loans, in particular, that of microfinance institutions. The authors believe that this kind of activity is aimed at gaining and can be characterized as immoral. They studied behavioral stereotypes of borrowers and credit institutions to classify the social activities of the credit relations subjects. A high level of social activity of borrowers is directed to satisfaction of physiological requirements and security needs. The social activity of credit institutions is mostly limited by its respect for legal standards and improving the level of culture of loan granting. Hence, if the social activity of credit relations subjects that meets cultural and legal standards, it contributes to the development of national economy.

Trends in the film showcase market of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-126
Author(s):  
V. P. Poluyanov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Balance Sheet ◽  
Market Concentration ◽  
Institutional Characteristics ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation

The institutional characteristics of the 10 largest enterprises in terms of revenue and value of assets on the balance sheet to perform movies functions in the Russian Federation are considered. The conclusion is made about market concentration processes through the creation of a network of cinemas. For the period 2015-2019, a quantitative seasonal wave was identified and estimated in the dynamics of the change in the RBEI attendance index. Quantitative increase of seasonality assessment by the end of the study period was revealed. At the same time, for other movies of the Russian Federation that are not included in the RBEI index, a seasonal wave of changes in the attendance index with a seasonality coefficient for 2015-2017 - 19.6%, for 2016-2018. - 21.3% and 2017-2019. - 26.2%.

scholarly journals Wolfgang Klafki’s concept of ‘Didaktik’ and its reception in Russia

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meinert A Meyer ◽  
Anatoli Rakhkochkine
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Transfer ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Theory Construction ◽  
Knowledge Transformation ◽  
Analysis And Evaluation ◽  
The Russian Federation

We take the reception of Wolfgang Klafki’s didactics in Russia as our example for the difficult relations between knowledge transfer and knowledge transformation. We start with a description, analysis and evaluation of Klafki’s two didactical models, categorical didactics and critical-constructive didactics, and then describe and evaluate their reception in Russia. The paper demonstrates that while in Germany the concept of Bildung as transformation has pushed back interest in categorical and critical-constructive Bildung, interest in Klafki’s work is increasing in the Russian Federation and in other countries. Therefore we see an urgent need for didactical theory construction from an international and intercultural perspective.

scholarly journals FEATURES OF THE CURRENT STATE OF THE BANKING SECTOR OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND THE MAIN TRENDS OF ITS DEVELOPMENT

2019 ◽  
pp. 149-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. R. Efimova ◽  
N. V. Kuznetsov ◽  
E. A. Dolgikh
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rates ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
External Financing ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Modest Contribution ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Difference

Reduction of the number of credit organizations in the banking sector of the Russian Federation has been considered. The paper has been based on the data of Statistical Bulletin of the Bank of Russia for 2015-2017 years. Attention has been paid to some problems of creating banks resources potential especially because of declining external financing. The problems of small and medium-sized banks, including the availability of state budget funds have been designated. The main characteristics of the dynamics of lending to non-financial organizations and individuals have been considered. A discrepancy between the high financial results of the banking sector and a very modest contribution to the investment activities of non-financial organizations has been noted. Particular attention has been paid to the difference in interest rates on loans and deposits for different categories of borrowers and depositors.

scholarly journals Participation of Foreign Capital in Banking System of the Russian Federation

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Larisa Tatarinova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Foreign Capital ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Foreign Investments ◽  
Political Situation ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
National Banking System ◽  
National Practice

Changes of them political situation in the world, introduction of economic sanctions in regard to the Russian Federation have changed the situation in banking system and have had an impact on the banks activities with foreign participation. The article examines possible variants of foreign capital in the banking system of the Russian Federation, presents the foreign and national practice of the Bank of Russias regulation of foreign investments into the banking sector beginning from 1991 till present. It shows the foreign capital role in own funds (capital), in assets of the Russian Federation banking sphere, in attracting monetary funds of private and legal entities in crediting the real economic sector. It notes that against the general background of decreasing number of the credit organizations of the Russian Federation there is a decrease of the number of the banks with foreign participation, their structural subdivisions. Beginning from 2013, there is a decrease of the foreign capital share. The aggregate charter capital of the national banking system manifests negative trends and other indicators of the banks activities with foreign participation. Beginning from 2014 and up till now, the role of the banks with foreign participation in the banking sector of the Russian Federation is beginning to go down.

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