Modeling and Motion and Vibration control for a Flexible Rotor supported by Active Magnetic Bearings

2003 ◽  
Vol 2003.5 (0) ◽  
pp. 145-146
Author(s):  
Mitsuhiro ICHIHARA ◽  
Takahito SAGANE ◽  
Hideo SHIDA ◽  
Hiroshi TAJIMA ◽  
Muneharu SAIGOU ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 2015.21 (0) ◽  
pp. _20420-1_-_20420-2_
Author(s):  
Hirokazu Tomono ◽  
Tasuku Kamekawa ◽  
Hiroyuki Fujisaki ◽  
Masamitsu Shiga ◽  
Toru Watanabe ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Mitsuhiro Ichihara ◽  
Hideo Shida ◽  
Takahito Sagane ◽  
Hiroshi Tajima ◽  
Muneharu Saigou ◽  
...  

This paper proposed a new modeling technique and control system design of a flexible rotor using active magnetic bearings (AMB) for motion and vibration control. The purpose of the research was to pass through a critical speed and achieve high-speed rotation. To achieve this, it is necessary to control both vibration and motion. Even though reduced order physical model [1] that we used before is available technique in expressing vibration, this technique cannot express motion. Thus we propose an extended reduced order physical model [2] that can simultaneously express motion and vibration. Further, by using the model we apply the design of a new controller that combined proportional integral derivative (PID) with linear quadratic (LQ) control to a flexible rotor. The procedure we propose is verified by simulations as being effective for a flexible rotor.


Author(s):  
Bruno Wagner

This paper recalls the principles and main features of the active magnetic bearings and especially the advantages for turbomachines. Oil-free working and vibration control are part of them. Field experiences are described for different shaft line configurations. Step by step we are going to get totally rid of oil with the introduction of active magnetic bearings together with dry gas seals and gearless drive. Future machines will take the benefit of all this field experience. The trend of the design optimization is the active magnetic bearings in the process gas itself, for a length reduction of shafts. But at the present stage, the active magnetic bearing is a proven technology today.


Author(s):  
Takuya Nomoto ◽  
Daisuke Hunakoshi ◽  
Toru Watanabe ◽  
Kazuto Seto

This paper presents a new modeling method and a control system design procedure for a flexible rotor with many elastic modes using active magnetic bearings. The purpose of our research is to let the rotor rotate passing over the 1st and the 2nd critical speeds caused by flexible modes. To achieve this, it is necessary to control motion and vibration of the flexible rotor simultaneously. The new modeling method named as Extended Reduced Order Physical Model is presented to express its motion and vibration uniformly. By using transfer function of flexible rotor-Active Magnetic Bearings system, we designed a Local Jerk Feedback Control system and conducted stability discrimination with root locus. In order to evaluate this modeling and control method, levitation experimentation is conducted.


1993 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 438-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nobuyoshi Taguchi ◽  
◽  
Takakazu Ishimatsu ◽  
Takashi Shimomachi ◽  
◽  
...  

Active magnetic bearings have several advantages over conventional mechanical and fluid bearings. However, when the magnetic bearings are used at high rotational speeds, whirling motions and vibrations synchronized with the rotation of the rotor should be considered. In order to suppress these unfavorable vibrations of rotor which is supported by magnetic bearings, we have developed an active vibration control system with a two-level control structure. Experimental results show that our active bearings system effectively suppresses the whirling motion.


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