S0301-6-5 Development of elevated temperature structural design method for fast reactor vessels : Part 2 : Creep-fatigue evaluation method under intermediate hold conditions

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009.1 (0) ◽  
pp. 123-124
Author(s):  
Nobuchika KAWASAKI ◽  
Shoichi KATO ◽  
Masafumi YAMAUCHI ◽  
Yuji NAGAE ◽  
Koichi KIKUCHI ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Shigeru Takaya ◽  
Yuji Nagae ◽  
Tai Asayama

This paper describes a creep–fatigue evaluation method for modified 9Cr–1Mo steel, which has been newly included in the 2012 edition of the JSME code for design and construction of fast reactors. In this method, creep and fatigue damages are evaluated on the basis of Miner’s rule and the time fraction rule, respectively, and the linear summation rule is employed as the failure criterion. Investigations using material test results are conducted, which show that the time fraction approach can conservatively predict failure life if margins on the initial stress of relaxation and the stress relaxation rate are embedded. In addition, the conservatism of prediction tends to increase with time to failure. Comparison with the modified ductility exhaustion method, which is known to have good failure life predictability in material test results, shows that the time fraction approach predicts failure lives to be shorter in long-term strain hold conditions, where material test data is hardly obtained. These results confirm that the creep–fatigue evaluation method in the code has implicit conservatism.


Author(s):  
Tai Asayama ◽  
Yugi Nagae ◽  
Takashi Wakai ◽  
Kazuyuki Tsukimori ◽  
Masaki Morishita

This paper describes the latest status on the development of elevated temperature materials and structural codes for Japanese sodium-cooled fast reactors (SFRs). Based on the extensive research and development activities in the last decades in Japan, two materials, 316FR and Modified 9Cr-1Mo steels were recently incorporated into the 2012 Edition of Fast Reactor Design and Construction Code of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers (JSME). Structural design methodologies are continuously being improved towards the next major revision planed in 2016 Edition where methodologies for a 60-year design of Japanese demonstration fast reactor will be provided. Codes and guidelines for fitness-for-service, leak-before-break evaluation and reliability assessment are concurrently being developed utilizing the System Based Code concept aiming at establishing an integrated code system that encompasses a life cycle of SFRs. Paper published with permission.


2014 ◽  
Vol 136 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigeru Takaya ◽  
Yuji Nagae ◽  
Tai Asayama

This paper describes a creep–fatigue evaluation method for modified 9Cr-1Mo steel, which has been newly included in the 2012 edition of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers code for design and construction of fast reactors (JSME FRs code). In this method, creep and fatigue damages are evaluated on the basis of Miner's rule and the time fraction rule, respectively, and the linear summation rule is employed as the failure criterion. The conservativeness of this method without design factors was investigated using material test results, and it was shown that the time fraction approach can conservatively predict failure life if margins on the initial stress of relaxation and the stress relaxation rate are embedded. In addition, the conservatism of prediction tends to increase with time to failure. Comparison with the modified ductility exhaustion method, which is known to have good failure life predictability in material test results, shows that the time fraction approach predicts failure lives to be shorter in long-term strain hold conditions, where material test data are hardly obtained. These results confirm that the creep–fatigue evaluation method in the JSME FRs code has implicit conservatism in addition to explicit margins in the design procedures such as design factor.


Author(s):  
Y. Wang ◽  
B. Jetter ◽  
M. C. Messner ◽  
T.-L. Sham

Abstract The Simplified Model Test (SMT) approach is an alternative creep-fatigue evaluation method that no longer requires the use of the damage interaction diagram, or D-diagram. The reason is that the combined effects of creep and fatigue are accounted for in the test data by means of a SMT specimen that is designed to replicate or bound the stress and strain redistribution that occurs in actual components when loaded in the creep regime. However, creep-fatigue experiments on SMT key feature articles are specialized and difficult to perform by the general research community. In this paper, two innovative SMT based creep-fatigue experimental methods are developed and implemented. These newly-developed SMT test methods have resolved all the critical challenges in the SMT key feature article testing and enable the potential of further development of the SMT based creep-fatigue evaluation method into a standard testing method. Scoping test results on Alloy 617 and SS 316H using the newly developed SMT methods are summarized and discussed. The concepts of the SMT methodology for creep-fatigue evaluation are explained.


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