scholarly journals Fracture of piezoelectric materials with the X-FEM

Author(s):  
Eric Béchet ◽  
Matthias Scherzer ◽  
Meinhard Kuna

We present an application of X-FEM to the fracture analysis of piezoelectric materials. These materials are increasingly used in actuators and sensors. Under in service loading, phenomena of crack initiation and propagation may occur due to high electromechanical field concentrations. In the past few years, the extended finite element method (X-FEM) has been applied mostly to model cracks in structural materials. The present paper focuses on the definition of new enrichment functions suitable for cracks in piezolectric structures. The approach is based on specific asymptotic crack tip solutions, derived for piezoelectric materials.

2013 ◽  
Vol 331 ◽  
pp. 129-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Xin Su ◽  
Zhao Hui Ji ◽  
Zhi Yong Han ◽  
Hua Zhang

CoNiCrAlY bond coat (BC) and top ceramic coating (TCC) was fabricated on the GH99 super alloy by high velocity oxyfuel spray (HVOF) and air plasma spray (APS), respectively. Thermal cycling treatment was applied to the thermal barrier coatings (TBCs). The cross-sectional images of crack initiation and propagation of TBCs after treatment were investigated by scanning electron micrograph (SEM), meanwhile crack initiation and propagation in TBCs were analyzed based upon ABAQUS software using extended finite element method (XFEM). The results show that, crack initiation and propagation can be easily traced via microscopy at the interface areas in TBCs; after thermal cycling treatments, the crack associated with the TCC/TGO interface morphology initiates at interface peak area and propagates along TCC/TGO interface with thermal cycles; the interface roughness affects the crack magnitude in length and width obviously, the rougher the morphology, the bigger the crack is; the XFEM is a novel and effective method to well predict the crack initiation and calculate the crack propagation, and simulation and experimental results fit well.


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