Time-resolved laser-induced incandescence of soot: the influence of experimental factors and microphysical mechanisms

2003 ◽  
Vol 42 (27) ◽  
pp. 5577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hope A. Michelsen ◽  
Peter O. Witze ◽  
David Kayes ◽  
Simone Hochgreb
Author(s):  
F. Memarian ◽  
K. J. Daun

Recent time-resolved laser-induced incandescence (TiRe-LII) experimental studies have revealed anomalies in particle cooling rates that cannot be explained using steady-state conduction models. This is the first study to use Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) to investigate possible transient effects in heat conduction between the laser-energized particle and surrounding gas. While the DSMC results reveal an increased cooling rate shortly after the laser pulse, this effect is small relative to experimentally-observed anomalous cooling.


1995 ◽  
Vol 20 (22) ◽  
pp. 2342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Will ◽  
Stephan Schraml ◽  
Alfred Leipertz

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 2413 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raphael Mansmann ◽  
Kevin Thomson ◽  
Greg Smallwood ◽  
Thomas Dreier ◽  
Christof Schulz

2011 ◽  
Vol 104 (2) ◽  
pp. 439-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Headrick ◽  
F. Goulay ◽  
P. E. Schrader ◽  
H. A. Michelsen

2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (21) ◽  
pp. 5363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Chen ◽  
Emre Cenker ◽  
Daniel R. Richardson ◽  
Sean P. Kearney ◽  
Benjamin R. Halls ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
K. J. Daun ◽  
S. C. Huberman

Sizing aerosolized nanoparticles through time-resolved laser-induced incandescence (TiRe-LII) requires an accurate model of the heat conduction from the laser-energized particle to the surrounding gas. Under transition regime conditions this is often done using Fuchs’ boundary-sphere method, which requires the analyst to specify the thickness of a collisionless layer surrounding the particle, representing the Knudsen layer. Traditionally the boundary layer thickness is set to the mean free path of the gas at the boundary temperature, but recently some TiRe-LII practitioners have adopted a more complex treatment that accounts for particle curvature and directional distribution of gas molecules. This paper presents a critical reassessment of this approach; while this modification is more representative of the true Knudsen layer thickness, it does not improve the accuracy of heat conduction rates estimated using Fuchs’ boundary sphere methods under conditions prevailing in most TiRe-LII experiments.


Author(s):  
F. Memarian ◽  
K. J. Daun

High fluence time-resolved laser-induced incandescence (TiRe-LII) measurements show a discrepancy between experimental observations and model predictions. Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain this discrepancy, including the possibility of back flow of sublimed species and the possibility of formation of shock waves. This is the first study that uses transient Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) to investigate the abovementioned effects in high fluence TiRe-LII. This study verifies that back flow of sublimed species occurs, and must be included in analytical models. On the other hand, shock waves were not observed for the fluences and predetermined temperature curves used in this study.


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