scholarly journals Alfabetização das Competências Socioemocionais na Educação Infantil: Habilidades para a Vida / Literacy of Socioemotional Skills in Early Childhood Education: Life Skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (54) ◽  
pp. 150-170
Author(s):  
Francisco Alex Rodrigues ◽  
Sayara Sá de Carvalho ◽  
Adriana Soely André de Souza Melo

Resumo: No ensino das habilidades socioemocionais na educação infantil tanto as crianças, quanto os professores, aprendem a melhor controlar seu emocional e desenvolver habilidades. Sendo assim, também cabe aos educadores agirem como mediadores do conhecimento, entretanto, utilizando-se de estratégias que melhor contribuirá para a formação dos alunos, visto que estes são reconhecidos pelas crianças como modelos. Nesse cenário, o presente estudo tende a responder o seguinte questionamento: De que forma os professores podem trabalhar competências socioemocionais na educação infantil? Como objetivo geral, o estudo pretende verificar a possibilidade de os professores da modalidade de educação infantil trabalharem competências socioemocionais em sala de aula com a faixa etária de 3 a 6 anos. Utilizou-se para esse estudo a pesquisa bibliográfica sistemática de caráter exploratório e cunho qualitativo, realizada por meio de consultas em livros e artigos científicos. No entorno geral da temática, conclui-se que, as competências socioemocionais são de grande relevância e devem ser inseridas no contexto escolar começando desde a modalidade de educação infantil, pois comprova-se que tais competências causa um grande impacto benéfico no desempenho acadêmico da criança, nas quais interferem diretamente no processo de aprendizagem, bem como nas suas relações humanas durante suas vivências tanto nas questões intrapessoais quanto nas interpessoais.

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-43
Author(s):  
I Wayan Gunartha ◽  
Badrun Kartowagiran ◽  
Siti Partini Suardiman

Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) mengembangkan model evaluasi program layanan PAUD (TK kelompok B) dan (2) menilai keefektifan model yang dikembangkan. Penelitian ini merupakan research and development. Subjek coba adalah guru dan siswa TK kelompok B. Instrumen pengumpul data adalah kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Uji coba dilakukan 3 tahap dengan jumlah subjek meningkat setiap tahapnya. Analisis validitas kuesioner menggunakan exploratory factor analysis dan cofirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Estimasi reliabilitas kuesioner tingkat perkembangan anak dan life skills menggunakan CFA dengan menghitung composite reliability. Estimasi reliabilitas kuesioner kompetensi guru dan fasilitas menggunakan teknik Alpha. Estimasi reliabilitas lembar pengamatan dengan dua orang pengamat menggunakan teknik Kappa. Hasil penelitian berupa model evaluasi program layanan PAUD (Model IPPO), yang terdiri atas prosedur, panduan evaluasi, dan instrumen-instrumennya yang cukup baik. Berdasarkan uji coba, semua instrumen memiliki kecocokan model yang baik (fit), validitas konstruk, dan reliabilitas yang memenuhi persyaratan akademik. Menurut penilaian para praktisi dan pengguna model, model IPPO sangat efektif untuk diterapkan.Kata kunci: pengembangan, model evaluasi, pendidikan anak usia dini______________________________________________________________DEVELOPING A PROGRAM EVALUATION MODEL OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION (ECE) SERVICEAbstract The study was to: (1) develop an evaluation model of early childhood education (Group-B Kindergarten); and (2) evaluate the effectiveness of the model being developed. The study is a research and development one. The subject of the research was the teachers and the students of Group-B Kindergarten. The data gathering instruments were questionnaires and observational sheet. The experiment was performed in 3 stages with increasing number of participants for each stage. To analyze the questionnaire’s validity, the researchers employed exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA).To estimate the reliability  of the questionnaire of the children’s developmental stage and life skills, the researchers employed CFA by calculating the composite reliability. To estimate the reliability of the questionnaire’s of the teacher competence and the facility, the researchers employed Alpha technique. For the estimation of reliability toward the observational sheet with two observers the researchers employed Kappa technique. The result of the research was a model of evaluation of the early childhood education (IPPO Program), consisting of procedures, evaluation guideline and the well-designed instruments.  Based on the experiment, all of the instruments have had a goodness of fit (fit), construct validity and reliability that meet all of the academic requirements. According to the evaluation from the practitioners and the model users, the IPPO model is very effective to be implemented.Keyword: development, evaluation model, early childhood education.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Dessy Putri Wahyuningtyas

Life skills of early childhood consist of personal skills and social skills. In life skills-based education in early childhood is of course related to aspects of child development, namely physical, cognitive, language, social emotional, and spiritual. This research method uses normative research, with the approach used in life skills-based education is a contextual approach. While the methods used are interactive methods, role playing, open discussion and small group activities can also use modeling, observation, situation analysis, one to one rehearsal, debates, and games as a method of theaching life skills. This life skills-based early childhood education program consists of daily living skills and personal or social skills with practical life, sensory, mathematics, language art, and cultural activities that are useful for children’s personal development.


1979 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-92
Author(s):  
Susan Freedman Gilbert

This paper describes the referral, diagnostic, interventive, and evaluative procedures used in a self-contained, behaviorally oriented, noncategorical program for pre-school children with speech and language impairments and other developmental delays.


1983 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 874-875
Author(s):  
Joseph T. Lawton

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