scholarly journals Early Childhood Education Based on Life Skills for Street Children in Surabaya

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Dessy Putri Wahyuningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Social Skills ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Life Skills ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Interactive Methods ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Personal Skills ◽  
Living Skills

Life skills of early childhood consist of personal skills and social skills. In life skills-based education in early childhood is of course related to aspects of child development, namely physical, cognitive, language, social emotional, and spiritual. This research method uses normative research, with the approach used in life skills-based education is a contextual approach. While the methods used are interactive methods, role playing, open discussion and small group activities can also use modeling, observation, situation analysis, one to one rehearsal, debates, and games as a method of theaching life skills. This life skills-based early childhood education program consists of daily living skills and personal or social skills with practical life, sensory, mathematics, language art, and cultural activities that are useful for children’s personal development.

scholarly journals Effects of early childhood education attendance on achievement, social skills, behaviour, and stress

2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 287-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Regina Gonçalves CORREIA-ZANINI ◽  
Edna Maria MARTURANO ◽  
Anne Marie Germaine Victorine FONTAINE
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Public Schools ◽  
Social Skills ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Externalizing Behavior ◽  
Socioeconomic Background ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Stress Symptoms ◽  
Behavioral Variables ◽  
3Rd Grade

Abstract There is evidence that Early Childhood Education positively contributes to optimal performance in Elementary School, but there are few studies about its infl uence on socio-behavioral variables. This study aimed to explore the association between duration of Early Childhood Education attendance (one or two years) and developmental outcomes in the 3rd grade. A total of 151 students from public schools participated in the study and their academic performance, social skills, externalizing behavior and stress symptoms were assessed. Data analysis comprised group comparison and regression with control of socioeconomic background. The results showed that children who had attended Early Childhood Education for one more year showed better achievement and less stress symptoms. Duration of Early Childhood Education attendance was a significant positive predictor for achievement and a negative one for stress in the 3rd grade. We discuss the quality of Early Childhood Education and its influence on the variables assessed and point to the need for a systematic replication study to assess the generalization of the results.

scholarly journals FOLCLORE EM FORMA DE ROLE-PLAYING GAME: CRIAÇÃO DE UM JOGO PARA UTILIZAÇÃO NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-151
Author(s):  
Yara Pinto Ferreira Kurutz ◽  
Levi Hülse ◽  
Joel Cezar Bonin
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Educational Product ◽  
Role Playing Game ◽  
Different Content

O presente estudo apontou os desdobramentos da utilização do Role-Playing Game (RPG) explorando temas relacionados ao Folclore na educação infantil. Assim sendo, o texto que segue é resultado do desenvolvimento de todas as etapas que foram criadas para a aplicação do projeto de pesquisa. As etapas aqui apresentadas são uma síntese dos tópicos mais importantes que foram utilizados para o desenrolar da atividade central do projeto, a saber, a criação e a aplicação do jogo de RPG sobre o folclore brasileiro para crianças do Ensino Fundamental I, de um núcleo educacional da cidade de Porto União-SC. Dessa forma, o texto aqui apresentado se divide nas seguintes etapas: 1 – o brincar e o aprender e sua conexão com o RPG; 2 – a relação brincar/aprender com a nova BNCC; 3 - o brincar e sua relação com o desenvolvimento infantil; 4 – A aplicação do RPG para o ensino do folclore; 5 – a metodologia da pesquisa; 6 – uma breve explanação sobre o produto educacional; 7 – resultados e discussão e 8 – considerações finais. Vale destacar que como metodologia optou-se pela pesquisa descritiva vinculada a abordagem qualitativa. Esta forma de pesquisa teve como foco principal a intenção de aproximar o conhecimento da vida dos estudantes da faixa etária pré-escolar com os saberes populares ligados ao folclore. Os resultados alcançados correspondem com a finalidade primordial pensada para o projeto, a saber, a capacidade de ensinar um conteúdo diferente com um método de ensino igualmente diferente. Não há dados estatísticos para mensurar o nível de aprendizagem, pois a verdadeira intenção do projeto foi a de ensinar brincando. Palavras-chave: Educação Infantil. Role-Playing Game (RPG). Folclore. Produto educacional. ABSTRACT: The present study pointed out the consequences of using the Role-Playing Game (RPG) exploring themes related to Folklore in early childhood education.  Therefore, the text that follows is the result of the development of all the steps that were created for the application of the research project.  The steps presented here are a synthesis of the most important topics that were used to carry out the central activity of the project, namely, the creation and application of the RPG game about Brazilian folklore for elementary school children, from an educational center in the city of Porto União-SC.  Thus, the text presented here is divided into the following stages: 1 - playing and learning and its connection with the RPG; 2 - the play / learn relationship with the new BNCC; 3 - playing and its relationship with child development; 4 - The application of RPG for teaching folklore; 5 - the research methodology; 6 - a brief explanation of the educational product; 7 - results and discussion and 8 - final considerations. It is worth mentioning that as a methodology, we opted for descriptive research linked to a qualitative approach. This form of research had as main focus the intention of bringing the knowledge of the life of the students of the preschool age group with the popular knowledge linked to folklore.  The results achieved correspond to the primary purpose thought for the project, namely, the ability to teach different content with an equally different teaching method. There is no statistical data to measure the level of learning, as the real intention of the project was to teach while playing. Keywords: Early Childhood Education. Role-Playing Game (RPG). Folklore. Educational product.

scholarly journals IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY OF EARLY CHILDHOOD LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT THROUGH THE ROLE PLAYING METHODS IN MACRO PLAY CENTER AT RA. BAITUSSALAM CIMAHI

Empowerment ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Erika Rufaidah
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Language Development ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Social Emotional ◽  
Improvement Strategy ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Planning Strategy ◽  
Childhood Education

Abstract Development of Early Childhood Education (PAUD) learning includes the field of developing behavioral formation and the field of developing basic skills. The field of developing behavioral formation includes religious and moral and social emotional values. While the development of basic abilities includes language, cognitive, and physical or motoric abilities. One area of basic development that needs to be developed  is language development. Language skills are important because speaking with children will express their desires and can communicate with others around them. Language is an expression of mind and knowledge when children will interact with others. Children who are growing and developing communicate the needs of their thoughts and feelings through language, The objectives of this research are: (1) Describe the planning strategy to improve the development of early childhood language through the role playing method in the macro play center. (2) Describe the implementation of strategies to improve the development of early childhood language through the role playing method in the macro play center. (3) Describe the evaluation of strategies to improve the development of early childhood language through the role playing method in the macro play center. (4) Describe the results of strategies to improve the development of early childhood language through role playing methods in the macro play center. Learning methods that can be used to help improve children's language development are through the role playing method in the macro play center. With the role playing method in the macro play center, it is hoped that the development of children's language will be improved.Keywords: Language Development, Early Childhood, Macro Play Center

scholarly journals Re-imagining play spaces in early childhood education: Supporting girls’ motive orientation to STEM in times of COVID-19

2020 ◽  
pp. 1476718X2096984
Author(s):  
Marilyn Fleer
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Historical Study ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Educational Experiment ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
Video Observations ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
General Community

In unprecedented times, the global community is calling for greater knowledge and engagement in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) to support the decision making and practices of the general community. COVID-19 has highlighted this pressing need and inviting a ‘new normal’. But STEM is not the core business of early childhood. What role can the early childhood education research community take? This paper reports on a cultural-historical study that investigated how a Conceptual PlayWorld changed the traditional Froebelian play areas to support girls’ play and motives in STEM. The question guiding that study was how could a Conceptual PlayWorld overcome the problems previously identified in the literature on girls’ inclusion in STEM activities in preschools. In our educational experiment we implemented a Conceptual PlayWorld over 12 weeks (123 hour of digital video observations), with a focus on role-playing ‘as if’ engineers and scientists (five 4-year-olds and eight 5-year-olds). The outcomes show how a Conceptual PlayWorld created new kinds of 21century learning areas. Spaces traditionally difficult for girls to enter, were transformed and afforded completely new ways of playing, shown to be inclusive of girls, and disrupted gendered interactions and divergence.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN KETERAMPILAN SOSIAL EMOSI ANAK AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER (ASD) DI SEKOLAH PAUD INKLUSI BUNDA GANESA

Edukid ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aulia Rahmawati Dewi ◽  
Juhanaini Juhanaini ◽  
Aan Listiana
Keyword(s):  
Autism Spectrum Disorder ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Social Skills ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Autism Spectrum ◽  
Spectrum Disorder ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Children With Asd ◽  
Education School

The Description of Social Emotional Skills Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Paud Inklusi Bunda Ganesha.  Much research on emotional-social skills has been done; however, there is limited research on the emotional-social skills and stimulations for young children, especially those with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Therefore, the writer attempts to conduct research on ASD children focusing on their emotional-social skills. The problem in this research is formulated this way: “How are the emotional-social skills of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Bunda Ganesa Early Childhood Education School described?” The research adopted a descriptive method with the qualitative approach. Qualitative research was selected because this research emphasizes investigative efforts to (naturally) study the on-going phenomena in the finding of the emotional-social skills of children with ASD at Bunda Ganesa Early Childhood Education School. The research involved a four-year-old boy diagnosed with ASD. The research was conducted from October 1 – November 7, 2014. The findings show that children with ASD experience some obstacles, which support the existing theories, where children with ASD have difficulties in communicating, tend to avoid eye contact (not focused), and have difficulties in using gestures to communicate. In addition, children with ASD are inclined to enjoy being alone and become disinterested in playing with their friends. In the field, it is not impossible that the writer finds obstacles and problems during the writing of this undergraduate thesis. Teachers and schools are recommended to pay more attention and help improve the development of children with ASD because children have much potential to develop. Gambaran Keterampilan Sosial Emosi Anak Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) di Sekolah PAUD Inklusi Bunda Ganesa. Berbagai Penelitian Keterampilan Sosial emosional telah banyak dilakukan, namun dalam penjelasan tentang keterampilan sosial emosional serta stimulasi bagi anak usia dini masih sangat terbatas terutama bagi anak ASD. Untuk itu penulis mencoba meneliti anak ASD mengenai keterampilan sosial emosinya. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana Gambaran Keterampilan Sosial Emosi Anak Autism Spectrum Disorder di Sekolah PAUD Inklusi Bunda Ganesa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif atau kajian kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini karena penelitian ini menekankan pada upaya investigatif untuk mengkaji secara ( alamiah), fenomena yang tengah terjadi dalam mengetahui keterampilan sosial emosi anak Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) di sekolah PAUD Inklusi Bunda Ganesa. Subjek penelitian yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini adalah Anak laki-laki yang berusia 4 tahun yang di diagnosa mengalami Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Pelaksanaan dimulai dari tanggal 1 Oktober -7 November 2014. Hasil Penelitian yang ditemukan anak ASD ini mengalami beberapa hambatan yang sesuai dengan teori yang sudah ada, dimana anak yang mengalami ASD akan mengalami kesulitan berkomunikasi, ia akan menghindari kontak mata (tidak fokus), kesulitan dalam menggunakan sikap tubuh untuk berkomunikasi. Dan cenderung anak yang mengalami ASD ini lebih senang untuk menyendiri dan tidak tertarik untuk bermain bersama teman-temannya. Dalam pelaksanaan di lapangan penulis tidak menutup kemungkinan penulis menemui hambatan dan kendala-kendala yang muncul pada saat melakukan penulisan skripsi ini. Rekomendasi untuk Orangtua, Lembaga sekolah sebaiknya lebih memperhatikan dan membantu meningkatkan perkembangan anak ASD. Karna  ada beberapa perkembangan anak yang dapat terus dimotivasi agar berkembang.

scholarly journals PENGELOLAAN PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI DI KB CERDAS KECAMATAN BATU HAMPAR KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR

Generasi Emas ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Ahmad Denico
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Social Emotional ◽  
Circle Time ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Assessment Of Learning ◽  
Field Practice

The research was conducted at KB Smart Rokan Hilir Hamper Stone with data sources consisting of managers, educators, and students in Smart KB. The purpose of this study was to explain the management of early childhood education (PAUD) learning in Smart KB in Batu Hampar District, Rokan Hilir Regency. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study are (1) PAUD learning syllabus in the form of semester planning, weekly planning, and daily/meeting planning. Planning is done by paying attention to the level of development, needs, interests, and characteristics of students, and aspects of development include religious and moral, motoric, cognitive, language and social-emotional values. (2) The implementation of learning in Smart KB starts with (a) happy morning, (b) habituation activities, (c) transition, (d) environmental footing, (e) footing before playing, (f) footing during playing, (g) footing after playing, (h) introduction of prayer, and (i) closing. The implementation of learning uses the method of playing while learning through center class learning with the Beyond Center and Circle Time (BCCT) approach, and the question and answer method, stories, role-playing or direct field practice. Activities are carried out in a comfortable, safe, clean and healthy playing environment. (3) Assessment of learning in Smart KB is done by observing at any time not during the KBM until the learning is finished. through observation, recording anecdotes, and portfolios.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN MODEL EVALUASI PROGRAM LAYANAN PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI (PAUD)

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-43
Author(s):  
I Wayan Gunartha ◽  
Badrun Kartowagiran ◽  
Siti Partini Suardiman
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Exploratory Factor Analysis ◽  
Life Skills ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Group B ◽  
Composite Reliability

Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) mengembangkan model evaluasi program layanan PAUD (TK kelompok B) dan (2) menilai keefektifan model yang dikembangkan. Penelitian ini merupakan research and development. Subjek coba adalah guru dan siswa TK kelompok B. Instrumen pengumpul data adalah kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Uji coba dilakukan 3 tahap dengan jumlah subjek meningkat setiap tahapnya. Analisis validitas kuesioner menggunakan exploratory factor analysis dan cofirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Estimasi reliabilitas kuesioner tingkat perkembangan anak dan life skills menggunakan CFA dengan menghitung composite reliability. Estimasi reliabilitas kuesioner kompetensi guru dan fasilitas menggunakan teknik Alpha. Estimasi reliabilitas lembar pengamatan dengan dua orang pengamat menggunakan teknik Kappa. Hasil penelitian berupa model evaluasi program layanan PAUD (Model IPPO), yang terdiri atas prosedur, panduan evaluasi, dan instrumen-instrumennya yang cukup baik. Berdasarkan uji coba, semua instrumen memiliki kecocokan model yang baik (fit), validitas konstruk, dan reliabilitas yang memenuhi persyaratan akademik. Menurut penilaian para praktisi dan pengguna model, model IPPO sangat efektif untuk diterapkan.Kata kunci: pengembangan, model evaluasi, pendidikan anak usia dini______________________________________________________________DEVELOPING A PROGRAM EVALUATION MODEL OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION (ECE) SERVICEAbstract The study was to: (1) develop an evaluation model of early childhood education (Group-B Kindergarten); and (2) evaluate the effectiveness of the model being developed. The study is a research and development one. The subject of the research was the teachers and the students of Group-B Kindergarten. The data gathering instruments were questionnaires and observational sheet. The experiment was performed in 3 stages with increasing number of participants for each stage. To analyze the questionnaire’s validity, the researchers employed exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA).To estimate the reliability  of the questionnaire of the children’s developmental stage and life skills, the researchers employed CFA by calculating the composite reliability. To estimate the reliability of the questionnaire’s of the teacher competence and the facility, the researchers employed Alpha technique. For the estimation of reliability toward the observational sheet with two observers the researchers employed Kappa technique. The result of the research was a model of evaluation of the early childhood education (IPPO Program), consisting of procedures, evaluation guideline and the well-designed instruments.  Based on the experiment, all of the instruments have had a goodness of fit (fit), construct validity and reliability that meet all of the academic requirements. According to the evaluation from the practitioners and the model users, the IPPO model is very effective to be implemented.Keyword: development, evaluation model, early childhood education.

scholarly journals PEMIKIRAN PROGRESIVISME DAN PEMIKIRAN EKSISTENSIALISME PADA PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI (Dalam Pembelajaran Bcct Pamela Phelps)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Mutmainnah Mutmainnah
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Natural Material ◽  
Learning Centers ◽  
Community Environment ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Philosophical School ◽  
Circle Model

Early childhood education is usually better known as education that emphasizes playing while learning, by playing the child has been learning. One of the learning models in PAUD is the center and circle model which is a teaching approach that places children in a proportional position. The concept of early childhood education takes the form of play because play is a child's world. The point is playing is learning, and learning is playing. The implementation of learning in PAUD with the BCCT approach model is learning that focuses on activities in centers to optimize the multiple intelligences that must be developed in children. In the BCCT approach there are seven learning centers, namely preparatory centers, beam centers, major role playing centers, small role playing centers, natural material centers, art centers and imtaq centers. Progressivism is education that emphasizes the ability of children to be able to deal with social life in a community environment, is also a flow of educational philosophy that supports changes in the implementation of education. Existentialism is a philosophical school that prioritizes human freedom to actualize itself. This view of existentialism is that education is an attempt to liberate humanity from the things that bind it up so that the realization of human existence towards a more humane and civilized. Education aims to shape people into people who are moral, intelligent and can be responsible. Through education, children are expected to have a good attitude, extensive knowledge, and optimal skills.

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