scholarly journals Perfil dos Casos Notificados de Intoxicação Exógena por Medicamentos no Estado do Ceará / Profile of notified cases of exogenous drug poisoning in the State of Ceará

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (54) ◽  
pp. 457-477
Author(s):  
Maria Juliana Alves Pereira ◽  
Ana Júlia Alves Pereira ◽  
Dário Rodrigues De Oliveira ◽  
Beatriz Da Silva Nicácio ◽  
João Cláudio Leite De Sá ◽  
...  

A intoxicação exógena por medicamentos configura-se como um problema de saúde pública. O trabalho de pesquisa teve como finalidade identificar o perfil dos pacientes que contenham ocorrência de intoxicações medicamentosas, notificadas no estado do Ceará, no período de 2015 a 2019. Realizou uma revisão de literatura, com uma abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa, nas bases de dados Pubmed, Lilacs e Scielo, utilizando os descritores drug intoxication e epidemiology. Para a complementação das informações procedeu-se uma busca de informações através do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação. Entre os 5 anos foram notificados 6.811 casos de intoxicação exógena por medicamentos no estado do Ceará. O perfil das intoxicações, representou-se pelo sexo feminino, entre 20 a 39 anos, da zona urbana, identificando-se como parda, decorrente de uma tentativa de suicido. Se faz necessário, portanto, a participação multiprofissional, com intuito de subsidiar informações necessárias à população e comunidade científica, enfatizando as principais medidas de prevenção em relação as intoxicações medicamentosas.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 34-39
Author(s):  
Sh.U. Babadjanova ◽  
◽  
M.Y. Ergasheva ◽  

This article presents the results of the morphogenetic and morphological study of the liver in chronic narcotic intoxication. Three groups of pathomorphological changes and their morphogenetic mechanisms are revealed: dystrophic, discirculatory and cholestatic.The role of drugs in pathogenesis and morphogenetic mechanisms of liver damage is still unclear. Meanwhile, peculiarities of pathomorphological changes at CVHrequire differentiation from structural liver lesions caused by narcotic intoxication based onthe development of morphogenetic and morphological criteria of liver lesions by drugs is possible and can be a basis for forensic histological diagnostics of CDI.Keywords: liver, drug intoxication, morphogenesis, morphology, chronic drug intoxication


Epilepsia ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 51 (6) ◽  
pp. 979-983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hossein Hassanian-Moghaddam ◽  
Mohammad-Reza Zarei ◽  
Mona Kargar ◽  
Saeedeh Sarjami ◽  
Mohammad R. Rasouli

Author(s):  
T. A. Welton

Various authors have emphasized the spatial information resident in an electron micrograph taken with adequately coherent radiation. In view of the completion of at least one such instrument, this opportunity is taken to summarize the state of the art of processing such micrographs. We use the usual symbols for the aberration coefficients, and supplement these with £ and 6 for the transverse coherence length and the fractional energy spread respectively. He also assume a weak, biologically interesting sample, with principal interest lying in the molecular skeleton remaining after obvious hydrogen loss and other radiation damage has occurred.


1980 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jack Damico ◽  
John W. Oller

Two methods of identifying language disordered children are examined. Traditional approaches require attention to relatively superficial morphological and surface syntactic criteria, such as, noun-verb agreement, tense marking, pluralization. More recently, however, language testers and others have turned to pragmatic criteria focussing on deeper aspects of meaning and communicative effectiveness, such as, general fluency, topic maintenance, specificity of referring terms. In this study, 54 regular K-5 teachers in two Albuquerque schools serving 1212 children were assigned on a roughly matched basis to one of two groups. Group S received in-service training using traditional surface criteria for referrals, while Group P received similar in-service training with pragmatic criteria. All referrals from both groups were reevaluated by a panel of judges following the state determined procedures for assignment to remedial programs. Teachers who were taught to use pragmatic criteria in identifying language disordered children identified significantly more children and were more often correct in their identification than teachers taught to use syntactic criteria. Both groups identified significantly fewer children as the grade level increased.


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