scholarly journals Heart disease prediction using SVM based neuro-fuzzy technique in the cloud computing

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.20) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Dr M. Sadish Sendil

Cloud computing is a technique for conveying on information development benefits in resources are recovered from the Internet through online based device and applications, as opposed to a speedy association with a server. Cloud has numerous applications in the meadows of education, social networking, and medicine. But the benefit of the cloud for medical reasons is seamless, specifically an account of the huge data generated by the healthcare industry. Heart disease diagnosis determination strategy is essential and significant issue for the patient's wellbeing. Furthermore, it will help to decrease infection to a more specific level. Computer-aided decision support method performs a vital task in medical line. Data mining gives the system and innovation to change these heaps of data into effective information for decision-making. When applying data mining techniques it carries shorter time for the prediction of the disease with more exactness. The hybrid work of preprocessing, feature selection using SVM and SVM based Neuro-Fuzzy data mining strategies utilizing as a part of the determination of the heart disease is incredibly impressive. The framework is to build up a technique for arranging for heart level of the patient relies upon highlight information utilizing Neuro-Fuzzy surmising system. The experiment is done with two different analysis that is one with preprocessed data alone and applied SVM based Neuro Fuzzy Technique and the second one is accomplished with feature selection done data and applied SVM based Neuro Fuzzy Technique. The results prove that the system result of the first one gives 92% accuracy in the heart disease prediction. The second one is giving 95.11% accuracy in the heart disease prediction.  

Heart disease is measured as a common disease all over the world. The ultimate target is to provide heart disease diagnosis with improved feature selection with Glow worm swarm optimization algorithm. The anticipated model comprises of optimization approach for feature selection and classifier for predicting heart disease. This system framework comprises of three stages: 1) data processing, 2) feature selection using IGWSO approach and classification with conventional machine learning classifiers. Here, C4.5 classifier is considered for performing the function. The benchmark dataset that has been attained from UCI database was cast off for performing computation. Maximal classification accuracy has been achieved based on cross validation strategy. Outcomes depicts that performance of anticipated model is superior in contrary to other models. Simulation has been done with MATLAB environment. Metrics like accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, F-measure and recall has been evaluated


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (18) ◽  
pp. 6626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Afnan M. Alhassan ◽  
Wan Mohd Nazmee Wan Zainon

Contemporary medicine depends on a huge amount of information contained in medical databases. Thus, the extraction of valuable knowledge, and making scientific decisions for the treatment of disease, has progressively become necessary to attain effective diagnosis. The obtainability of a large amount of medical data leads to the requirement of effective data analysis tools for extracting constructive knowledge. This paper proposes a novel method for heart disease diagnosis. Here, the pre-processing of medical data is done using log-transformation that converts the data to its uniform value range. Then, the feature selection process is performed using sparse fuzzy-c-means (FCM) for selecting significant features to classify medical data. Incorporating sparse FCM for the feature selection process provides more benefits for interpreting the models, as this sparse technique provides important features for detection, and can be utilized for handling high dimensional data. Then, the selected features are given to the deep belief network (DBN), which is trained using the proposed Taylor-based bird swarm algorithm (Taylor-BSA) for detection. Here, the proposed Taylor-BSA is designed by combining the Taylor series and bird swarm algorithm (BSA). The proposed Taylor-BSA–DBN outperformed other methods, with maximal accuracy of 93.4%, maximal sensitivity of 95%, and maximal specificity of 90.3%, respectively.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 667-678 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jalil Nourmohammadi-Khiarak ◽  
Mohammad-Reza Feizi-Derakhshi ◽  
Khadijeh Behrouzi ◽  
Samaneh Mazaheri ◽  
Yashar Zamani-Harghalani ◽  
...  

AbstractThe number and size of medical databases are rapidly increasing, and the advanced models of data mining techniques could help physicians to make efficient and applicable decisions. The challenges of heart disease data include the feature selection, the number of the samples; imbalance of the samples, lack of magnitude for some features, etc. This study mainly focuses on the feature selection improvement and decreasing the numbers of the features. In this study, imperialist competitive algorithm with meta-heuristic approach is suggested in order to select prominent features of the heart disease. This algorithm can provide a more optimal response for feature selection toward genetic in compare with other optimization algorithms. Also, the K-nearest neighbor algorithm is used for the classification. Evaluation result shows that by using the proposed algorithm, the accuracy of feature selection technique has been improved.


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