scholarly journals A Survey on Using Biometrics for Cloud Security

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.32) ◽  
pp. 307
Author(s):  
K Ruth Ramya ◽  
D N.V.Saikrishna ◽  
T Sravya Nandini ◽  
R Tanmai Gayatri

Cloud computing the most emerging data storage and processing technology. Today many organizations are using cloud-based data storage because of their complex data management. Even though cloud is attracting many users towards using it but there is a requirement of security concerns to be taken care of because cloud is untrusted, the data which individual stores on cloud will be transparent to cloud administrator also which may be confidential. So, while using cloud security is the primary concern. In this paper, we proposed a scheme to encrypt cloud data using user attribute-based encryption. Which is a public key crypto technique in which key will be based on the attributes of user. The attributes we used are biometrics of user who is going to upload the data.  

2016 ◽  
pp. 1205-1222
Author(s):  
Mohammed A. AlZain ◽  
Alice S. Li ◽  
Ben Soh ◽  
Eric Pardede

Cloud computing is a phenomenal distributed computing paradigm that provides flexible, low-cost on-demand data management to businesses. However, this so-called outsourcing of computing resources causes business data security and privacy concerns. Although various methods have been proposed to deal with these concerns, none of these relates to multi-clouds. This paper presents a practical data management model in a public and private multi-cloud environment. The proposed model BFT-MCDB incorporates Shamir's Secret Sharing approach and Quantum Byzantine Agreement protocol to improve trustworthiness and security of business data storage, without compromising performance. The performance evaluation is carried out using a cloud computing simulator called CloudSim. The experimental results show significantly better performance in terms of data storage and data retrieval compared to other common cloud cryptographic based models. The performance evaluation based on CloudSim experiments demonstrates the feasibility of the proposed multi-cloud data management model.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 35-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed A. AlZain ◽  
Alice S. Li ◽  
Ben Soh ◽  
Eric Pardede

Cloud computing is a phenomenal distributed computing paradigm that provides flexible, low-cost on-demand data management to businesses. However, this so-called outsourcing of computing resources causes business data security and privacy concerns. Although various methods have been proposed to deal with these concerns, none of these relates to multi-clouds. This paper presents a practical data management model in a public and private multi-cloud environment. The proposed model BFT-MCDB incorporates Shamir's Secret Sharing approach and Quantum Byzantine Agreement protocol to improve trustworthiness and security of business data storage, without compromising performance. The performance evaluation is carried out using a cloud computing simulator called CloudSim. The experimental results show significantly better performance in terms of data storage and data retrieval compared to other common cloud cryptographic based models. The performance evaluation based on CloudSim experiments demonstrates the feasibility of the proposed multi-cloud data management model.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 11927-11931

The digital computing infrastructure is rapidly moving towards cloud based architecture. The protection of data is becoming a difficult task in the current scenario as more and more confidential and sensitive data is stored in cloud environment and transmitted between cloud users. In a cloud computing environment, the entire data reside over a set of networked resources of remote servers and locations. These data has been accessed by unauthorized cloud users through virtual machines. To provide additional level of cloud data security, Biometric based authentication with encryption using public key cryptography is proposed in this paper. The proposed model Authentication Based Encryption (ABE) helps to enhance the security of data as well as the authentication of cloud user. The sensitive data is initially encrypted and then stored secretly with biometric finger print image. The resultant image is transmitted through the in-secured channel. However to avoid unauthorized access, the image is decomposed and stored in cloud separately as encrypted message and finger print. Before beginning the decryption process, the finger print of the cloud user is being compared with the stored image for authentication. If the match is found, the encrypted data is decrypted by the authenticated cloud user. Otherwise access to the data is denied to ensure security. Thus, the proposed framework provides an additional level of protection to public key algorithm with authentication


Author(s):  
Y. Kiran Kumar ◽  
R. Mahammad Shafi

<span lang="EN-US">Cloud Computing is the ability to improve the utility or train new human resources without investing in new infrastructure, or add capabilities to existence without the latest software licensing. It expanded the capabilities of Information Technology (IT). From the past few years, cloud computing has developed from a good business concept in the best rising sectors of the IT industry. But more information on individuals and companies was put in the cloud, and concerns began to think about how secure the cloud environment was. Despite cloud surrounding structures, enterprise users still do not want to expand their business in the cloud. Security reduces the growth of cloud computing and continues to spread the market with complexity with data privacy and data protection. The security of cloud computing has constantly been an significant aspect of improved quality of service from cloud service providers.  Data storage in the cloud has a problem related to data security. However, cloud computing construct many new security challenges which have not been well examine. In order to ensure that the user's data in the cloud is secure, we have proposed an effective mechanism with a distinctive feature of data integrity and privacy. This paper focusing on problems relating to the cloud data storage techniques and security in virtual environment. We recommend a method for providing data storage and security in cloud using public key Cryptosystem, which uses the concept of the modified RSA algorithm to provide better security for the data stored in the cloud. </span>


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Benjula Anbu Malar ◽  
Prabhu J.

Cloud computing is a framework for delivering services through a shared network. It should follow certain procedures or mechanisms to protect and make the cloud data more reliable. In secure cloud computing, the implementation and service delivery model are dealt with. Cloud security could be viewed as a provider and customer responsibility depending on their design and level. There are cases where multiple cloud users can use the same information to create service abnormalities, which is called ‘multitenancy.' In a multi-tenant model, the resources are isolated between different users and it is done by segmentation to achieve the goal of data security between many users. In the user access area, user access to common resources is also limited. The software is aware of the actions of the client and acts accordingly if unauthorized access is detected. The authors propose a clear idea of the data storage security of cloud information through honeypot in cloud monitoring applications and various cloud security scheme key models used and also identifies the audit time and invalid response time.


2016 ◽  
pp. 823-848 ◽  
Author(s):  
Santosh Kumar ◽  
Ali Imam Abidi ◽  
Sanjay Kumar Singh

Cloud computing has created much enthusiasm in the IT world, institutions, business groups and different organizations and provided new techniques to cut down resource costs and increase its better utilization. It is a major challenge for cloud consumers and service providers equally. Establishing one's identity has become complicated in a vastly interconnected cloud computing network. The need of a consistent cloud security technique has increased in the wake of heightened concerns about security. The rapid development in cloud data storage, network computing services, accessing the cloud services from vendors has made cloud open to security threats. In this chapter, we have proposed an approach based on Ear Biometric for cloud security of individual consumers and vendors. This approaches started to get acceptance as a genuine method for determining an individual's identity. This chapter provides with the stepping stone for future researches to unveil how biometrics can change the cloud security scenario as we know it.


Author(s):  
Santosh Kumar ◽  
Ali Imam Abidi ◽  
Sanjay Kumar Singh

Cloud computing has created much enthusiasm in the IT world, institutions, business groups and different organizations and provided new techniques to cut down resource costs and increase its better utilization. It is a major challenge for cloud consumers and service providers equally. Establishing one's identity has become complicated in a vastly interconnected cloud computing network. The need of a consistent cloud security technique has increased in the wake of heightened concerns about security. The rapid development in cloud data storage, network computing services, accessing the cloud services from vendors has made cloud open to security threats. In this chapter, we have proposed an approach based on Ear Biometric for cloud security of individual consumers and vendors. This approaches started to get acceptance as a genuine method for determining an individual's identity. This chapter provides with the stepping stone for future researches to unveil how biometrics can change the cloud security scenario as we know it.


2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 4625-4632
Author(s):  
Jyh-Shyan Lin ◽  
Kuo-Hsiung Liao ◽  
Chao-Hsing Hsu

Cloud computing and cloud data storage have become important applications on the Internet. An important trend in cloud computing and cloud data storage is group collaboration since it is a great inducement for an entity to use a cloud service, especially for an international enterprise. In this paper we propose a cloud data storage scheme with some protocols to support group collaboration. A group of users can operate on a set of data collaboratively with dynamic data update supported. Every member of the group can access, update and verify the data independently. The verification can also be authorized to a third-party auditor for convenience.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Amr M. Sauber ◽  
Passent M. El-Kafrawy ◽  
Amr F. Shawish ◽  
Mohamed A. Amin ◽  
Ismail M. Hagag

The main goal of any data storage model on the cloud is accessing data in an easy way without risking its security. A security consideration is a major aspect in any cloud data storage model to provide safety and efficiency. In this paper, we propose a secure data protection model over the cloud. The proposed model presents a solution to some security issues of cloud such as data protection from any violations and protection from a fake authorized identity user, which adversely affects the security of the cloud. This paper includes multiple issues and challenges with cloud computing that impairs security and privacy of data. It presents the threats and attacks that affect data residing in the cloud. Our proposed model provides the benefits and effectiveness of security in cloud computing such as enhancement of the encryption of data in the cloud. It provides security and scalability of data sharing for users on the cloud computing. Our model achieves the security functions over cloud computing such as identification and authentication, authorization, and encryption. Also, this model protects the system from any fake data owner who enters malicious information that may destroy the main goal of cloud services. We develop the one-time password (OTP) as a logging technique and uploading technique to protect users and data owners from any fake unauthorized access to the cloud. We implement our model using a simulation of the model called Next Generation Secure Cloud Server (NG-Cloud). These results increase the security protection techniques for end user and data owner from fake user and fake data owner in the cloud.


2019 ◽  
pp. 889-902
Author(s):  
Mohammed A. AlZain ◽  
Alice S. Li ◽  
Ben Soh ◽  
Mehedi Masud

One of the main challenges in cloud computing is to build a healthy and efficient storage for securely managing and preserving data. This means a cloud service provider needs to make sure that its clients' outsourced data are stored securely and, data queries and retrievals are executed correctly and privately. On the other hand, it may also mean businesses are willing to outsource their data to a third party only if they trust their data are not accessible and visible to the service provider and other non-authorized parties. However, one of the major obstacles faced here for ensuring data reliability and security is Byzantine faults. While Byzantine fault tolerance (BFT) has received growing attention from the academic research community, the research done is generally from the distributed computing point of view, and hence finds little practical use in cloud computing. To that end, the focus of this paper is to discuss how these faults can be tolerated with the authors' proposed conceptualization of Byzantine data faults and fault-tolerant architecture in cloud data management.


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