scholarly journals Veränderungen im Bereich des Lehrens und Lernens von Sprachen und deren Konsequenzen für die Aus- und Fortbildung von Fremdsprachenlehrerinnen

Neofilolog ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 11-27
Author(s):  
Hans-Jürgen Krumm
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Cultural Diversity ◽  
Family Relationships ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Language Instruction ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Foreign Language Instruction ◽  
Teaching Competence ◽  
The World ◽  
Almost All

The world is changing. Is the teaching of foreign languages also bound to change? The answer to the question is not about confirming that almost all learners have their smartphones now. After all, language teaching is not aimed at following all new fashion trends. The decisive factor is the fact that today's learners are different from those 10 or 15 years back. They are characterised by growing linguistic (and usually also cultural) diversity, their network of contacts with the world, family relationships and personal experiences are more diversified and colourful. Also, requirements towards them change: they need to be able to adapt to the rapidly developing world, the world of globalisation and of nationalistic tendencies. How can foreign language education contribute to their finding their place in a society of open borders, linguistic and cultural diversity, and new possibilities offered to each of them? In response to the question, the author encourages everyone to ponder on the following topics:How do learners contribute to the learning process and foreign language instruction: diversity as capitalPlurilingualism is the main principle of language education and school developmentAction-based vs. task-based: how autonomous can learners be?Learning on the Web: foreign languages are learnt not only during lessonsProfessional development and reflection as the essence of teaching competence in a contemporary school

Invited colloquium: Foreign languages in an age of globalization

2013 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 425-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claire Kramsch
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Native Speaker ◽  
Historical Context ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Language Instruction ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Foreign Language Instruction ◽  
Common Prior

With the advent of globalization and the increasingly multilingual and multicultural nature of nations, institutions and classrooms, the fundamental nature of foreign language instruction is changing. Such traditional notions as: ‘native speaker’, ‘target culture’, ‘standard L2’ are becoming problematic with the influx of immigrants to industrialized nation-states, the diversification of accents, and the stratification of language varieties. Foreign language classrooms, too, are becoming less and less homogenous: lacking common points of reference in a common L1, students have to learn the L2 without any common prior cultural or historical context. Caught between the need to impart a skill that will be ‘usable’ in a variety of global settings and the desire to develop an L2 academic literacy that is specific to a given national culture, foreign language study is challenged to reconcile the local and the global, its national premise and its transnational entailments. This colloquium explored the changing nature of the challenges facing the teaching and learning of foreign languages in an age of global information technologies, global job market, and global migrations. In particular it focused on the notion of the ‘foreign’ in foreign language education and how globalization has affected this foreignness.

scholarly journals Examining foreign language teaching and learning in Nepal: an ecological perspective

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Prem Prasad Poudel ◽  
Madan Prasad Baral
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Ecological Model ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Language Instruction ◽  
Foreign Language Teaching ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Foreign Language Instruction ◽  
Ecological Relationship ◽  
Language Teaching And Learning

Abstract In recent years, in Nepal, while some languages of the nation are on the verge of extinction, some foreign languages (such as Japanese, Korean, Chinese) are emerging as new attractions among the youths and adults and are widely taught in the marketplaces through the private sector initiative. Against this backdrop, in this article, we have examined the current foreign language teaching and learning situation drawing on qualitative empirical data obtained from the institutes involved in foreign language instruction in a city in Gandaki Province of Nepal. The data were collected from a survey in forty institutes, ten individual interviews and five focus group discussions. Drawing on the data, an ecological model was adopted, which focused on dynamic interaction, co-existence, and competition among languages, and findings were discussed in line with these aspects of ecological understanding. Findings revealed that learning foreign languages has been established as a conduit towards economic gains and opportunities for employment and education, which has largely been contributory towards reshaping the ecological relationship among the foreign languages in Nepal.

scholarly journals Language education: problems and possible solutions

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 18-23
Author(s):  
G. Kazakov
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Language Instruction ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
The World ◽  
Common Problems

Although knowledge of foreign languages is now becoming increasingly necessary, language education in most parts of the world (with few exceptions) seems to be rather inefficient. This paper attempts to define the most common problems of general language instruction and their possible solutions. In the first part, linguistic, psychological, methodological and external factors affecting the learning process are singled out. In the second part, it is discussed how these problems could be solved and some practical measures are proposed.

scholarly journals Integrating preparation for international exams into foreign language education curriculum at university

2021 ◽  
Vol 121 ◽  
pp. 03011
Author(s):  
Dina Vladimirovna Fedorova ◽  
Svetlana Alexandrovna Pashneva ◽  
Victoria Viktorovna Klimentyeva ◽  
Dmitry Dmitrievich Klimentyev ◽  
Anna Valerievna Umerenkova
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Professional Growth ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Foreign Language Education ◽  
Language Instruction ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Theoretical Research ◽  
Foreign Language Instruction ◽  
Higher Education System

In order to increase competitiveness of graduates not only in our country, but abroad as well, the development of the higher education system in Russia requires qualitative changes in the content of language training of students who are to be capable of integration into the global multicultural community, academic mobility, independence and constant professional growth. In this regard, there arises a question whether the quality of students’ knowledge, skills and abilities in the field of foreign language communication may comply with the requirements of international standards. The article reflects the results of theoretical research and practical experience in international exams preparation as part of foreign language instruction provided by the Foreign Languages Faculty of Kursk State University thus substantiating the hypothesis that it is possible to optimize the development of skills and abilities necessary to successfully pass international exams if the subject-related tasks and exercises are designed in their format and offered both for in-class and self-study activities. The purpose hereof is to explore feasibility of implementing effective preparation for international language exams in class without interference with the major curriculum. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the development and testing of a model of the educational trajectory leading to the formation of the competencies that meet international standards of foreign language education in graduates, majoring in languages. Having applied classical research methods analysis of publications and accumulated methodological experience, trial learning and observation – the authors came to the conclusion that the proposed approach is feasible and productive.

scholarly journals Pedagogical Framework For Polyculturalism in Higher Education: Foreign Language Instruction

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oksana Chaika ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Language Instruction ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Foreign Language Instruction ◽  
Multicultural Personality ◽  
Multicultural Environment ◽  
Pedagogical Framework

The article highlights the theoretical and pedagogical frameworks for polyculturalism and multiculturalism as the foundational values attributable to future foreign language teachers in general and teachers, or instructors of languages for specific purposes, in particular. The findings substantiate the importance of pedagogical framework for poly- / multiculturalism given the fact that the created poly- / multicultural and polylingual environment of higher educational institution as a principle condition in value chain education may ensure the formation of poly- / multicultural personality of a foreign language teacher and LSP instructor. That becomes possible with the help of growing their socio cultural identity while students master the system of knowledge, concepts and ideas about poly- / multiculturalism in the poly- / multicultural environment of their classroom and improve social communication skills. It is stated that the complex of pedagogical conditions may well promotepoly- / multiculturalism for future teachers of foreign languages and LSP instructors. It is underlined that pedagogical framework for polyculturalism in a foreign language classroom, aiming to teach philology students, rests on the following: (i) construction of training process in regards to foreign languages on the integration principle of educational disciplines with existing poly- / multicultural component according to tasks and the basic components of poly- / multiculturalism; (ii) application of interactive technologies for the formation of socio- cultural and poly- / multicultural competence, which includes bilingualism and poly- / multilingualism (didactic conditions); (iii) creation of a poly- / multicultural educational environment; (iv) dialogical interaction in the course of socio-cultural activities (educational conditions) inter alia.

Institutional Education and Multilingualism: PlurCur® as a Prototype of a Multilingual Whole School Policy

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Britta Hufeisen
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Good Practice ◽  
School Curriculum ◽  
School Policy ◽  
Language Instruction ◽  
School Development ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Foreign Language Instruction ◽  
Language Curriculum ◽  
Whole School

AbstractIn this article, a prototype of a whole school curriculum will be introduced which could be a framework for including more foreign languages than usual and for combining systematically foreign language instruction with content teaching, thereby enhancing the opportunities for school development. It has been tested as a political instrument for school development; examples of good practice will be given. In this article, it will be shown what this whole school language curriculum looks like, how it can be implemented and which research results were obtained.

scholarly journals Teaching English As A Foreign Language To Students With Learning Disabilities

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 385-388
Author(s):  
Razzakova Gulchekhra Rustamovna ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Learning Disabilities ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Instruction ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Foreign Language Instruction ◽  
Students With Learning Disabilities ◽  
School Students ◽  
Foreign Language Study ◽  
Language Study

Foreign language study is an increasingly prominent part of education everywhere. Not only are high school students nearly always required to study a foreign language, but many lower and middle schools have added foreign languages to their curricula, whether as enrichment or a requirement. While it has long been recognized in the learning disabilities field that foreign language study would be a terrific challenge to learning disabled students, somehow this fact has been widely ignored in the field of foreign language instruction and in schools in general until very recently. The following article looks into the ways to teach foreign languages to students with learning disabilities.

scholarly journals Adoption of Team Coaching Competencies for Innovative Translation and Foreign Language Instruction: Polylingual and Polycultural Dimensions in Higher Education

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oksana Chaika ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Language Instruction ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Foreign Language Instruction ◽  
Academic Degree ◽  
Contemporary World ◽  
Team Coaching ◽  
Coaching Competencies

The contemporary world is subject to waves of highly rated turbulences and demand volatility in the market of educational services. In the recent decades, Ukraine as a developing state has witnessed varied response from educators, students, observers, bloggers as to the content and quality of education. The paper aims to elaborate the surface scratching recommendations for the development of an educational policy, which may be eligible for adoption at universities, endorsing modernisation of content and structure of higher education inside and outside Ukraine by means of developing, growing and applying coaching mind-set for teaching and learning processes. First, this refers to growing efficiency in communication models by foreign language (FL) teachers (irrespective of the field) and foreign language instructors (teaching foreign languages, languages for specific purposes in foreign languages, and translation) in giving lectures and moderating polycultural and polylingual classes. Second, it links to fostering culturological, axiological, intercommunicative values for polycultural communication in various languages, if applicable, between the teacher and the student and vice versa, the teacher and the teacher, the student and the student, etc. Team coaching may be treated one of the fastest growing disciplines in the coaching profession; and for the higher education, it is becoming increasingly important Team coaching competencies as hard skill of a modern FL / LSP teacher may enable a U-turn in the educational market as viewed in the light of demotivated students, losing interest in an academic degree, or gaining qualifications within the university walls. Team coaching defined as partnering in a co-creative and reflective process with a team (class) on its dynamics and relationships in a way that inspires them to maximize their abilities and potential in order to reach their common purpose and shared goals, may well fit into class instruction of the modern era.

scholarly journals Learning Foreign Languages Through Blended Learning

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Basori Basori
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Blended Learning ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Foreign Language Learning ◽  
Major Elements ◽  
Language Instruction ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Foreign Language Instruction ◽  
Language Courses ◽  
Foreign Language Courses

<p align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong>. Blended learning is gaining popularity as an effective method to deliver courses. Foreign language instruction is adopting opportunities to apply blended learning. This paper looks at the essence of blended learning and foreign language instruction by defining those two terms. The literature has clearly unveiled the principles of each learning method that constitutes foreign language delivered via blended learning. It leads to major elements that need to be considered when designing blended foreign language instruction. Sufficient input, adequate interaction, plenty of feedback, and meaningful tasks are major components of building blended foreign language courses. Some recent studies have successfully implemented those principles in designing blended learning foreign language instruction; however, the studies also disclose some challenges. </p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Blended learning, foreign language learning, foreign language instructions  </p><p> </p><div class="WordSection1"><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p> </p><p><em>Blended learning</em> semakin populer sebagai metode yang efektif dalam kegiatan pengajaran. Metode ini juga diterapkan dalam pengajaran bahasa asing. Artikel ini membahas esensi <em>blended learning</em> dan pengajaran bahasa asing dengan mendefinisikan kedua istilah tersebut. Telah banyak studi literatur yang membahas dan mendiskusikan tentang prinsip-prinsip metode pembelajaran bahasa asing yang disampaikan melalui <em>blended learning</em>. Ini mengarah pada elemen-elemen inti yang perlu dipertimbangkan dalam merancang pengajaran bahasa asing yang disampaikan melalui <em>blended learning</em>. Input yang cukup, interaksi yang memadai, adanya umpan balik yang memadai, dan tugas yang bermakna adalah komponen-komponen utama yang perlu diperhatikan dalam pengajaran bahasa asing yang menerapkan <em>blended learning</em>. Beberapa studi terbaru telah berhasil menerapkan prinsip-prinsip tersebut dalam merancang pembelajaran bahasa asing yang menerapkan <em>blended learning</em>. Di sisi yang lain, artikel ini juga memaparkan beberapa tantangan pengajaran bahasa asing yang menerapkan metode <em>blended learning</em>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: <em>blended learning</em>, pembelajaran bahasa asing, pengajaran bahasa asing</p></div><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p>

scholarly journals Teacher Development in Slovenia for Teaching Foreign Languages at the Primary Level

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 27-53
Author(s):  
Mihaela Brumen ◽  
Mateja Dagarin Fojkar
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Teacher Development ◽  
Language Instruction ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Foreign Language Instruction ◽  
Primary Level ◽  
Qualified Teachers ◽  
Young Learners ◽  
Service Training ◽  
Guidelines And Recommendations

The introduction of foreign languages into the first three-year cycle of primary school has spurred the need for qualified teachers, and is one of the main discussion points among experts in foreign language teaching. Most of the contemporary studies report that there is a global gap between the supply of qualified teachers of foreign languages to young learners and the demand for them as programmes expand. These studies emphasize the paramount importance in assuring the quality of early foreign language instruction. Therefore, the authors of this paper first present some of the models of initial and in-service training of teachers of foreign languages to young learners across the world and then focus on a more in-depth presentation and analysis of the training of teachers of foreign languages at the primary level in Slovenia. All the existing national programmes for teacher development are compared and discussed. Finally, some guidelines and recommendations are given regarding training teachers to teach foreign languages to young learners.

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