The Bahri–Coron Theorem for Fractional Yamabe-Type Problems

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 393-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wael Abdelhedi ◽  
Hichem Chtioui ◽  
Hichem Hajaiej
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Fractional Laplacian ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Type Equation ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Fractional Laplacian Operator

AbstractWe study the following fractional Yamabe-type equation:\left\{\begin{aligned} \displaystyle A_{s}u&\displaystyle=u^{\frac{n+2s}{n-2s}% },\\ \displaystyle u&\displaystyle>0&&\displaystyle\text{in }\Omega,\\ \displaystyle u&\displaystyle=0&&\displaystyle\text{on }\partial\Omega,\end{% aligned}\right.Here Ω is a regular bounded domain of{\mathbb{R}^{n}},{n\geq 2}, and{A_{s}},{s\in(0,1)}, represents the fractional Laplacian operator{(-\Delta)^{s}}in Ω with zero Dirichlet boundary condition. We investigate the effect of the topology of Ω on the existence of solutions. Our result can be seen as the fractional counterpart of the Bahri–Coron theorem [3].

scholarly journals On some classes of generalized Schrödinger equations

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 522-533
Author(s):  
Amanda S. S. Correa Leão ◽  
Joelma Morbach ◽  
Andrelino V. Santos ◽  
João R. Santos Júnior
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Schrodinger Equations ◽  
Schrödinger Equations ◽  
Nontrivial Solutions ◽  
Homogeneous Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Stationary Problems

Abstract Some classes of generalized Schrödinger stationary problems are studied. Under appropriated conditions is proved the existence of at least 1 + $\begin{array}{} \sum_{i=2}^{m} \end{array}$ dim Vλi pairs of nontrivial solutions if a parameter involved in the equation is large enough, where Vλi denotes the eigenspace associated to the i-th eigenvalue λi of laplacian operator with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition.

Initial-boundary value problem for a fractional type degenerate heat equation

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (06) ◽  
pp. 1199-1231
Author(s):  
Gerardo Huaroto ◽  
Wladimir Neves
Keyword(s):  
Heat Equation ◽  
Fractional Laplacian ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Nonlocal Diffusion ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Initial Boundary Value ◽  
Fractional Laplacian Operator ◽  
Fractional Type

In this paper, we study a fractional type degenerate heat equation posed in bounded domains. We show the existence of solutions for measurable and bounded non-negative initial data, and homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. The nonlocal diffusion effect relies on an inverse of the [Formula: see text]-fractional Laplacian operator, and the solvability is proved for any [Formula: see text].

Infinitely many arbitrarily small solutions for singular elliptic problems with critical Sobolev–Hardy exponents

2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoming He ◽  
Wenming Zou
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Elliptic Problems ◽  
Infinitely Many Solutions ◽  
Critical Problem

AbstractLet Ω ⊂ ℝN be a bounded domain such that 0 ∈ Ω, N ≥ 3, 2*(s) = 2(N − s)/(N − 2), 0 ≤ s < 2, $0\leq\mu\lt\bar{\mu}=\frac{14}(N-2)^{2}$. We obtain the existence of infinitely many solutions for the singular critical problem $\smash{-\Delta u-\mu(u/|x|^2)=(|u|^{2^*(s)-2/|x|^s)u+\lambda f(x,u)$ with Dirichlet boundary condition for suitable positive number λ.

scholarly journals Global weak solutions for a kinetic-fluid model with local alignment force in a bounded domain

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Fucai Li ◽  
Yue Li
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Weak Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Stokes Equations ◽  
Fluid Model ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Local Alignment ◽  
Fokker Planck

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>We study a kinetic-fluid model in a <inline-formula><tex-math id="M1">\begin{document}$ 3D $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> bounded domain. More precisely, this model is a coupling of the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation with the local alignment force and the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. We prove the global existence of weak solutions to it for the isentropic fluid (adiabatic coefficient <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ \gamma&gt; 3/2 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>) and hence extend the existence result of Choi and Jung [Asymptotic analysis for a Vlasov-Fokker-Planck/Navier-Stokes system in a bounded domain, arXiv: 1912.13134v2], where the velocity of the fluid is supplemented with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition.</p>

scholarly journals A weak solution for a $(p(x),q(x))$-Laplacian elliptic problem with a singular term

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
MirKeysaan Mahshid ◽  
Abdolrahman Razani
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Weak Solution ◽  
Variational Method ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Elliptic Problem ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Smooth Boundary ◽  
Singular Term

AbstractHere, we consider the following elliptic problem with variable components: $$ -a(x)\Delta _{p(x)}u - b(x) \Delta _{q(x)}u+ \frac{u \vert u \vert ^{s-2}}{|x|^{s}}= \lambda f(x,u), $$ − a ( x ) Δ p ( x ) u − b ( x ) Δ q ( x ) u + u | u | s − 2 | x | s = λ f ( x , u ) , with Dirichlet boundary condition in a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ R N with a smooth boundary. By applying the variational method, we prove the existence of at least one nontrivial weak solution to the problem.

On a family of torsional creep problems involving rapidly growing operators in divergence form

2018 ◽  
Vol 149 (2) ◽  
pp. 495-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Fărcăşeanu ◽  
Mihai Mihăilescu
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Uniform Convergence ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Distance Function ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Smooth Boundary ◽  
Divergence Form ◽  
Homogeneous Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Real Numbers

Let Ω⊂ℝN (N≥2) be a bounded domain with smooth boundary and {pn} be a sequence of real numbers converging to+∞ as n→∞. For each integer n>1, we define the function $\varphi_{n}(t)=p_{n} \vert t \vert^{p_{n}-2}te^{ \vert t \vert^{p_{n}}}$, for all t∈ℝ, and we prove the existence of a unique nonnegative variational solution for the problem−div(((φn(|∇ u(x)|))/(|∇ u(x)|))∇ u(x))=φn(1), when x∈Ω, subject to the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Next, we establish the uniform convergence in Ω of the sequence of solutions for the above family of equations to the distance function to the boundary of Ω. Our result complements the earlier developments on the topic obtained by Payne and Philippin [26], Kawohl [21], Bhattacharya, DiBenedetto and Manfredi [2], Perez-Llanos and Rossi [27] and Bocea and Mihăilescu [4].

Existence of solution for elliptic equations with supercritical Trudinger–Moser growth

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Luiz F. O. Faria ◽  
Marcelo Montenegro
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Unit Ball ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Elliptic Equations ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Existence Of Solution

This paper is concerned with the existence of solutions for a class of elliptic equations on the unit ball with zero Dirichlet boundary condition. The nonlinearity is supercritical in the sense of Trudinger–Moser. Using a suitable approximating scheme we obtain the existence of at least one positive solution.

scholarly journals The existence of nontrivial solutions for a critically coupled Schr\”{o}dinger system in a bounded domain of $\R^3$

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongyu Ye ◽  
Lina Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Nontrivial Solution ◽  
Critical Exponents ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
First Eigenvalue ◽  
Nontrivial Solutions ◽  
The First Eigenvalue ◽  
Nirenberg Problem

In this paper, we consider the following coupled Schr\”{o}dinger system with doubly critical exponents, which can be seen as a counterpart of the Brezis-Nirenberg problem $$\left\{% \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u+\lambda_1 u=\mu_1 u^5+ \beta u^2v^3, & \hbox{$x\in \Omega$}, \\ -\Delta v+\lambda_2 v=\mu_2 v^5+ \beta v^2u^3, & \hbox{$x\in \Omega$}, \\ u=v=0,& \hbox{$x\in \partial\Omega$}, \\ \end{array}% \right.$$ where $\Omega$ is a ball in $\R^3,$ $-\lambda_1(\Omega)<\lambda_1,\lambda_2<-\frac14\lambda_1(\Omega)$, $\mu_1,\mu_2>0$ and $\beta>0$. Here $\lambda_1(\Omega)$ is the first eigenvalue of $-\Delta$ with Dirichlet boundary condition in $\Omega$. We show that the problem has at least one nontrivial solution for all $\beta>0$.

scholarly journals A New Proof of Existence of Positive Weak Solutions for Sublinear Kirchhoff Elliptic Systems with Multiple Parameters

Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salah Mahmoud Boulaaras ◽  
Rafik Guefaifia ◽  
Bahri Cherif ◽  
Sultan Alodhaibi
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Weak Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Elliptic Systems ◽  
Multiple Parameters

This paper deals with the study of the existence of weak positive solutions for sublinear Kirchhoff elliptic systems with zero Dirichlet boundary condition in bounded domain Ω⊂ℝN by using the subsuper solutions method.

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