scholarly journals Affine analogues of the Sasaki-Shchepetilov connection

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-49
Author(s):  
Maria Robaszewska
Keyword(s):  
Volume Element ◽  
Dimensional Manifold ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Higher Dimension ◽  
Flat Connection ◽  
Trivial Bundle ◽  
Flat Connections ◽  
Parallel Volume ◽  
Symmetric Connection ◽  
Affine Embedding

AbstractFor two-dimensional manifold M with locally symmetric connection ∇ and with ∇-parallel volume element vol one can construct a flat connection on the vector bundle TM ⊕ E, where E is a trivial bundle. The metrizable case, when M is a Riemannian manifold of constant curvature, together with its higher dimension generalizations, was studied by A.V. Shchepetilov [J. Phys. A: 36 (2003), 3893-3898]. This paper deals with the case of non-metrizable locally symmetric connection. Two flat connections on TM ⊕ (ℝ × M) and two on TM ⊕ (ℝ2 × M) are constructed. It is shown that two of those connections – one from each pair – may be identified with the standard flat connection in ℝN, after suitable local affine embedding of (M,∇) into ℝN.

scholarly journals On some flat connection associated with locally symmetric surface

2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-43
Author(s):  
Maria Robaszewska
Keyword(s):  
Linear Connection ◽  
Gauss Curvature ◽  
Structural Equations ◽  
Connection Form ◽  
Dimensional Manifold ◽  
Flat Connection ◽  
Parallel Volume ◽  
Symmetric Surface ◽  
Principal Fibre Bundle ◽  
Local Connection

Abstract For every two-dimensional manifold M with locally symmetric linear connection ∇, endowed also with ∇-parallel volume element, we construct a flat connection on some principal fibre bundle P(M,G). Associated with - satisfying some particular conditions - local basis of TM local connection form of such a connection is an R(G)-valued 1-form build from the dual basis ω1, ω2 and from the local connection form ω of ▽. The structural equations of (M,∇) are equivalent to the condition dΩ-Ω∧Ω=0. This work was intended as an attempt to describe in a unified way the construction of similar 1-forms known for constant Gauss curvature surfaces, in particular of that given by R. Sasaki for pseudospherical surfaces.

scholarly journals Random Assignment Problems on 2d Manifolds

2021 ◽  
Vol 183 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Benedetto ◽  
E. Caglioti ◽  
S. Caracciolo ◽  
M. D’Achille ◽  
G. Sicuro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Assignment Problem ◽  
Unit Area ◽  
Constant Term ◽  
Beltrami Operator ◽  
Explicit Calculation ◽  
Dimensional Manifold ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Random Assignment ◽  
Assignment Problems ◽  
Theoretical Formulation

AbstractWe consider the assignment problem between two sets of N random points on a smooth, two-dimensional manifold $$\Omega $$ Ω of unit area. It is known that the average cost scales as $$E_{\Omega }(N)\sim {1}/{2\pi }\ln N$$ E Ω ( N ) ∼ 1 / 2 π ln N with a correction that is at most of order $$\sqrt{\ln N\ln \ln N}$$ ln N ln ln N . In this paper, we show that, within the linearization approximation of the field-theoretical formulation of the problem, the first $$\Omega $$ Ω -dependent correction is on the constant term, and can be exactly computed from the spectrum of the Laplace–Beltrami operator on $$\Omega $$ Ω . We perform the explicit calculation of this constant for various families of surfaces, and compare our predictions with extensive numerics.

Parallel Volume Integral Equation Method for Two-Dimensional Elastodynamic Analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (06) ◽  
pp. 1840025
Author(s):  
Jungki Lee ◽  
Hogwan Jeong
Keyword(s):  
Integral Equation ◽  
Wave Scattering ◽  
Integral Equation Method ◽  
Equation Method ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Volume Integral ◽  
Scattering Problems ◽  
Volume Integral Equation ◽  
Parallel Volume ◽  
Volume Integral Equation Method

The parallel volume integral equation method (PVIEM) is applied for the analysis of two-dimensional elastic wave scattering problems in an unbounded isotropic solid containing various types of multiple multilayered anisotropic inclusions. It should be noted that the volume integral equation method (VIEM) does not require the use of the Green’s function for the anisotropic inclusion — only the Green’s function for the unbounded isotropic matrix is needed. A detailed analysis of the SH wave scattering problem is presented for various types of multiple multilayered orthotropic inclusions. Numerical results are presented for the elastic fields at the interfaces for square and hexagonal packing arrays of various types of multilayered orthotropic inclusions in a broad frequency range of practical interest. Standard parallel programming was used to speed up computation in the VIEM. The PVIEM enables us to investigate the effects of single/multiple scattering, fiber packing type, fiber volume fraction, single/multiple layer(s), multilayer’s shapes and geometry, isotropy/anisotropy, and softness/hardness of various types of multiple multilayered anisotropic inclusions on displacements and stresses at the interfaces of the inclusions and far-field scattering patterns. Also, powerful capabilities of the PVIEM for the analysis of general two-dimensional multiple scattering problems are investigated.

scholarly journals Two-dimensional Manifold with Point-like Defects

2015 ◽  
Vol 74 ◽  
pp. 32-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.A. Gani ◽  
A.E. Dmitriev ◽  
S.G. Rubin
Keyword(s):  
Dimensional Manifold ◽  
Two Dimensional

A Multi-Level Superelement Technique for Damage Analysis

2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. Fan ◽  
C. Y. Tang ◽  
C. L. Chow
Keyword(s):  
Damage Model ◽  
Tensile Loading ◽  
Volume Element ◽  
Damage Analysis ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Element Computation ◽  
Isotropic Damage ◽  
Multi Level ◽  
Abaqus Code ◽  
Finite Element Computation

A multi-level superelement technique is applied to model the effects of circular voids on the effective elastic properties of a material. A two-dimensional representative volume element with a circular void in its center is initially modeled by a superelement. Using this superelement, a thin planar material with circular voids is constructed. The finite element computation is then conducted to estimate the effective Young’s modulus, Poisson’s ratio and the shear modulus of the material using the ABAQUS code for different void sizes. The values of the isotropic damage variables, DE and DG, under various degree of damage are hence determined. These values are compared with those calculated by using a conventional micromechanics damage model. A new isotropic damage model is proposed based on the results of this analysis. To demonstrate the applicability of this damage model, an example case of a notched cylindrical bar under tensile loading is investigated.

scholarly journals A Fully Discrete Symmetric Finite Volume Element Approximation of Nonlocal Reactive Flows in Porous Media

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhe Yin ◽  
Qiang Xu
Keyword(s):  
Porous Media ◽  
Finite Volume ◽  
Volume Element ◽  
Optimal Order ◽  
Element Approximation ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Reactive Flows ◽  
Flows In Porous Media ◽  
Fully Discrete ◽  
Finite Volume Element

We study symmetric finite volume element approximations for two-dimensional parabolic integrodifferential equations, arising in modeling of nonlocal reactive flows in porous media. It is proved that symmetric finite volume element approximations are convergent with optimal order inL2-norm. Numerical example is presented to illustrate the accuracy of our method.

Moduli Space of Flat Connections as a Poisson Manifold

1997 ◽  
Vol 11 (26n27) ◽  
pp. 3195-3206 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. Fock ◽  
A. A. Rosly
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Lie Groups ◽  
Poisson Structure ◽  
Moduli Space ◽  
Poisson Manifold ◽  
Gauge Fields ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Flat Connections ◽  
Lattice Gauge ◽  
Poisson Lie Groups

In this talk we describe the Poisson structure of the moduli space of flat connections on a two dimensional Riemann surface in terms of lattice gauge fields and Poisson–Lie groups.

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