scholarly journals The cup product of Brooks quasimorphisms

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 1157-1162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle Bucher ◽  
Nicolas Monod

AbstractWe prove the vanishing of the cup product of the bounded cohomology classes associated to any two Brooks quasimorphisms on the free group. This is a consequence of the vanishing of the square of a universal class for tree automorphism groups.

2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (08) ◽  
pp. 1087-1098 ◽  
Author(s):  
VALERIJ G. BARDAKOV

We construct a linear representation of the group IA (Fn) of IA-automorphisms of a free group Fn, an extension of the Gassner representation of the pure braid group Pn. Although the problem of faithfulness of the Gassner representation is still open for n > 3, we prove that the restriction of our representation to the group of basis conjugating automorphisms Cbn contains a non-trivial kernel even if n = 2. We construct also an extension of the Burau representation to the group of conjugating automorphisms Cn. This representation is not faithful for n ≥ 2.


1969 ◽  
Vol 10 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 469-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norman Blackburn

Magnus [4] proved the following theorem. Suppose that F is free group and that X is a basis of F. Let R be a normal subgroup of F and write G = F/R. Then there is a monomorphism of F/R′ in which ; here the tx are independent parameters permutable with all elements of G. Later investigations [1, 3] have shown what elements can appear in the south-west corner of these 2 × 2 matrices. In this form the theorem subsequently reappeared in proofs of the cup-product reduction theorem of Eilenberg and MacLane (cf. [7, 8]). In this note a direct group-theoretical proof of the theorems will be given.


1987 ◽  
Vol 107 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 327-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Fuchs ◽  
C. J. Maxson ◽  
M. R. Pettet ◽  
K. C. Smith

SynopsisLet G be a group and let A be a fixed point free group of automorphisms of G. It is shown that the centraliser near-ring MA(G) has at most one nontrivial ideal. Conditions on the pair (A, G) are given which force MA(G) to be simple. It is shown that if a nonsimple near-ring MA(G) exists, then A and G have unusual properties.


1981 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 403-409
Author(s):  
U. H. M. Webb

This paper considers the relationship between the automorphism group of a torsion-free nilpotent group and the automorphism groups of its subgroups and factor groups. If G2 is the derived group of the group G let Aut (G, G2) be the group of automorphisms of G which induce the identity on G/G2, and if B is a subgroup of Aut G let B¯ be the image of B in Aut G/Aut (G, G2). A p–group or torsion-free group G is said to be special if G2 coincides with Z(G), the centre of G, and G/G2 and G2 are both elementary abelian p–groups or free abelian groups.


2003 ◽  
Vol 12 (03) ◽  
pp. 333-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
NATHAN HABEGGER ◽  
WOLFGANG PITSCH

We study two different Lie algebra structures on the space of Feynman diagrams at tree level. We show that each such structure arises naturally from a tower of automorphism groups of nilpotent quotients of a free group.


2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (05) ◽  
pp. 671-688
Author(s):  
UZY HADAD

We give bounds on Kazhdan constants of abelian extensions of (finite) groups. As a corollary, we improved known results of Kazhdan constants for some meta-abelian groups and for the relatively free group in the variety of p-groups of lower p-series of class 2. Furthermore, we calculate Kazhdan constants of the tame automorphism groups of the free nilpotent groups.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (05) ◽  
pp. 1750099 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takao Satoh

In this paper, we consider a certain subgroup [Formula: see text] of the IA-automorphism group of a free group. We determine the images of the [Formula: see text]th Johnson homomorphism restricted to [Formula: see text] for any [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. By using this result, we give an affirmative answer to the Andreadakis conjecture restricted for [Formula: see text]. Namely, we show that the intersection of the Andreadakis–Johnson filtration and [Formula: see text] coincides with the lower central series of [Formula: see text]. In a series of this research, we obtain additional results on the integral (co)homology groups of [Formula: see text]. In particular, we determine the first homology group, and study the cup product of first cohomologies of [Formula: see text]. Furthermore, we construct nontrivial second homology classes of [Formula: see text] by observing its generators and relators, and show that the second cohomology group is not generated by cup products of the first cohomology groups.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
Author(s):  
PHILIPP LÜCKE ◽  
SAHARON SHELAH

AbstractGiven a cardinal $\lambda $ with $\lambda =\lambda ^{\aleph _0}$, we show that there is a field of cardinality $\lambda $ whose automorphism group is a free group of rank $2^\lambda $. In the proof of this statement, we develop general techniques that enable us to realize certain groups as the automorphism group of structures of a given cardinality. They allow us to show that analogues of this result hold for free objects in various varieties of groups. For example, the free abelian group of rank $2^\lambda $ is the automorphism group of a field of cardinality $\lambda $ whenever $\lambda $ is a cardinal with $\lambda =\lambda ^{\aleph _0}$. Moreover, we apply these techniques to show that consistently the assumption that $\lambda =\lambda ^{\aleph _0}$ is not necessary for the existence of a field of cardinality $\lambda $ whose automorphism group is a free group of rank $2^\lambda $. Finally, we use them to prove that the existence of a cardinal $\lambda $ of uncountable cofinality with the property that there is no field of cardinality $\lambda $ whose automorphism group is a free group of rank greater than $\lambda $ implies the existence of large cardinals in certain inner models of set theory.


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