Some applications of first-order differential subordinations

2017 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mamoru Nunokawa ◽  
Janusz Sokół

AbstractIn this work we present a new geometric approach to some problems in differential subordination theory. In the paper some sufficient conditions for function to be starlike or univalent or to be in the class of Carathéodory functions are obtained. We also discuss the new results closely related to the generalized Briot-Bouquet differential subordination.

2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 457-470
Author(s):  
Swati Anand ◽  
V. Ravichandran ◽  
Sushil Kumar

"Theory of differential subordination provides techniques to reduce differential subordination problems into verifying some simple algebraic condition called admissibility condition.We exploit the first order differential subordination theory to get several sufficient conditions for function satisfying several differential subordinations to be a Janowski function with positive real part. As applications, we obtain suffcient conditions for normalized analytic functions to be Janowski starlike functions."


2019 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
pp. 1065-1076
Author(s):  
Oh Sang Kwon ◽  
Young Jae Sim

Abstract In this paper, the authors derive several sufficient conditions for a function to be the Carathéodory function in the unit disk 𝔻: = {z ∈ ℂ: |z| < 1}. More precisely, for given β ∈ (–π/2, π/2), γ ∈ [0, cosβ) and δ ∈ (0, π/2], we find some sufficient conditions for an analytic function p such that p(0) = 1 to satisfy Re{e−iβ p(z)} > γ or | arg {p(z)–γ} | < δ for all z ∈ 𝔻 by using the first-order differential subordination. We then apply the results obtained here in order to find some conditions for univalent functions with geometric properties such as spirallikeness and strongly starlikeness.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Georgia Irina Oros ◽  
Gheorghe Oros

In the paper by Mocanu (1980), Mocanu has obtained sufficient conditions for a function in the classesC1(U), respectively, andC2(U)to be univalent and to mapUonto a domain which is starlike (with respect to origin), respectively, and convex. Those conditions are similar to those in the analytic case. In the paper by Mocanu (1981), Mocanu has obtained sufficient conditions of univalency for complex functions in the classC1which are also similar to those in the analytic case. Having those papers as inspiration, we try to introduce the notion of subordination for nonanalytic functions of classesC1andC2following the classical theory of differential subordination for analytic functions introduced by Miller and Mocanu in their papers (1978 and 1981) and developed in their book (2000). LetΩbe any set in the complex planeC, letpbe a nonanalytic function in the unit discU,p∈C2(U),and letψ(r,s,t;z):C3×U→C. In this paper, we consider the problem of determining properties of the functionp, nonanalytic in the unit discU, such thatpsatisfies the differential subordinationψ(p(z),Dp(z),D2p(z)-Dp(z);z)⊂Ω⇒p(U)⊂Δ.


2020 ◽  
Vol 107 (121) ◽  
pp. 63-65
Author(s):  
Mamoru Nunokawa ◽  
Nak Cho ◽  
Janusz Sokół

We present a new geometric approach to some problems in differential subordination theory and discuss the new results closely related to the Jack lemma.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nak Eun Cho ◽  
Oh Sang Kwon ◽  
Young Jae Sim

AbstractIn this paper, by using a technique of the first-order differential subordination, we find several sufficient conditions for an analytic function p such that $p(0)=1$ p ( 0 ) = 1 to satisfy $\operatorname{Re}\{ {\mathrm{e}}^{{\mathrm{i}}\beta } p(z) \} > \gamma $ Re { e i β p ( z ) } > γ or $| \arg \{p(z)-\gamma \} |<\delta $ | arg { p ( z ) − γ } | < δ for all $z\in \mathbb{D}$ z ∈ D , where $\beta \in (-\pi /2,\pi /2)$ β ∈ ( − π / 2 , π / 2 ) , $\gamma \in [0,\cos \beta )$ γ ∈ [ 0 , cos β ) , $\delta \in (0,1]$ δ ∈ ( 0 , 1 ] and $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in \mathbb{C}:|z|<1 \}$ D : = { z ∈ C : | z | < 1 } . The results obtained here will be applied to find some conditions for spirallike functions and strongly starlike functions in $\mathbb{D}$ D .


2011 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 445-451 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rabha Ibrahim

In this paper we consider certain differential inequalities and first order differential subordination.We obtain some sufficient conditions for univalense which generalize and refine some previous result.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 370-382
Author(s):  
V. Agnes Sagaya Judy Lavanya ◽  
M. P. Jeyaraman ◽  
H. Aaisha Farzana

AbstractNew sufficient conditions involving the properties of analytic functions to belong to the class of Carathéodory functions are investigated. Certain univalence and starlikeness conditions are deduced as special cases of main results.


Axioms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 160
Author(s):  
Likai Liu ◽  
Jin-Lin Liu

Using differential subordination, we consider conditions of β so that some multivalent analytic functions are subordinate to (1+z)γ (0<γ≤1). Notably, these results are applied to derive sufficient conditions for f∈A to satisfy the condition zf′(z)f(z)2−1<1. Several previous results are extended.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 966
Author(s):  
Anna Dobosz ◽  
Piotr Jastrzębski ◽  
Adam Lecko

In this paper we study a certain differential subordination related to the harmonic mean and its symmetry properties, in the case where a dominant is a linear function. In addition to the known general results for the differential subordinations of the harmonic mean in which the dominant was any convex function, one can study such differential subordinations for the selected convex function. In this case, a reasonable and difficult issue is to look for the best dominant or one that is close to it. This paper is devoted to this issue, in which the dominant is a linear function, and the differential subordination of the harmonic mean is a generalization of the Briot–Bouquet differential subordination.


Philosophia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Parellada

AbstractThe relation between conceptual analysis and empirical observations when ascribing or denying concepts and beliefs to non-human animals is not straightforward. In order to reflect on this relation, I focus on two theoretical proposals (Davidson’s and Allen’s) and one empirical case (vervet monkeys’ alarm calls), the three of which are permanently discussed and considered in the literature on animal cognition. First, I review briefly Davidson’s arguments for denying thought to non-linguistic animals. Second, I review Allen’s criteria for ascribing concepts to creatures capable of correcting their discriminatory powers by taking into account their previous errors. Allen affirms that this is an empirical proposal which offers good reasons, but not necessary or sufficient conditions, for concept attribution. Against Allen, I argue that his important proposal is not an empirical, but a conceptual one. Third, I resort to vervet monkeys to show that Allen’s criteria, and not Davidson’s, are very relevant for ascribing first-order and denying second-order beliefs to this species and thus make sense of the idea of animal cognition.


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