Fast topological-shape optimization with boundary elements in two dimensions

Author(s):  
Igor A. Ostanin ◽  
Denis N. Zorin ◽  
Ivan V. Oseledets

AbstractWide variety of engineering design problems can be formulated as constrained optimization problems where the shape and topology of the domain are optimized to reduce costs while satisfying certain constraints. Several mathematical approaches were developed to address the problem of finding optimal design of an engineered structure. Recent works [

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Umesh Balande ◽  
Deepti Shrimankar

Firefly-Algorithm (FA) is an eminent nature-inspired swarm-based technique for solving numerous real world global optimization problems. This paper presents an overview of the constraint handling techniques. It also includes a hybrid algorithm, namely the Stochastic Ranking with Improved Firefly Algorithm (SRIFA) for solving constrained real-world engineering optimization problems. The stochastic ranking approach is broadly used to maintain balance between penalty and fitness functions. FA is extensively used due to its faster convergence than other metaheuristic algorithms. The basic FA is modified by incorporating opposite-based learning and random-scale factor to improve the diversity and performance. Furthermore, SRIFA uses feasibility based rules to maintain balance between penalty and objective functions. SRIFA is experimented to optimize 24 CEC 2006 standard functions and five well-known engineering constrained-optimization design problems from the literature to evaluate and analyze the effectiveness of SRIFA. It can be seen that the overall computational results of SRIFA are better than those of the basic FA. Statistical outcomes of the SRIFA are significantly superior compared to the other evolutionary algorithms and engineering design problems in its performance, quality and efficiency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-25
Author(s):  
Xiangbo Qi ◽  
Zhonghu Yuan ◽  
Yan Song

Hybridization of metaheuristic algorithms with local search has been investigated in many studies. This paper proposes a hybrid pathfinder algorithm (HPFA), which incorporates the mutation operator in differential evolution (DE) into the pathfinder algorithm (PFA). The proposed algorithm combines the searching ability of both PFA and DE. With a test on a set of twenty-four unconstrained benchmark functions including both unimodal continuous functions, multimodal continuous functions, and composition functions, HPFA is proved to have significant improvement over the pathfinder algorithm and the other comparison algorithms. Then HPFA is used for data clustering, constrained problems, and engineering design problems. The experimental results show that the proposed HPFA got better results than the other comparison algorithms and is a competitive approach for solving partitioning clustering, constrained problems, and engineering design problems.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 458-472 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehak Kohli ◽  
Sankalap Arora

Abstract The Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) algorithm is a novel meta-heuristic, inspired from the social hunting behavior of grey wolves. This paper introduces the chaos theory into the GWO algorithm with the aim of accelerating its global convergence speed. Firstly, detailed studies are carried out on thirteen standard constrained benchmark problems with ten different chaotic maps to find out the most efficient one. Then, the chaotic GWO is compared with the traditional GWO and some other popular meta-heuristics viz. Firefly Algorithm, Flower Pollination Algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm. The performance of the CGWO algorithm is also validated using five constrained engineering design problems. The results showed that with an appropriate chaotic map, CGWO can clearly outperform standard GWO, with very good performance in comparison with other algorithms and in application to constrained optimization problems. Highlights Chaos has been introduced to the GWO to develop Chaotic GWO for global optimization. Ten chaotic maps have been investigated to tune the key parameter ‘a’, of GWO. Effectiveness of the algorithm is tested on many constrained benchmark functions. Results show CGWO's better performance over other nature-inspired optimization methods. The proposed CGWO is also used for some engineering design applications.


Author(s):  
ZAHED SIDDIQUE ◽  
DAVID W. ROSEN

For typical optimization problems, the design space of interest is well defined: It is a subset of Rn, where n is the number of (continuous) variables. Constraints are often introduced to eliminate infeasible regions of this space from consideration. Many engineering design problems can be formulated as search in such a design space. For configuration design problems, however, the design space is much more difficult to define precisely, particularly when constraints are present. Configuration design spaces are discrete and combinatorial in nature, but not necessarily purely combinatorial, as certain combinations represent infeasible designs. One of our primary design objectives is to drastically reduce the effort to explore large combinatorial design spaces. We believe it is imperative to develop methods for mathematically defining design spaces for configuration design. The purpose of this paper is to outline our approach to defining configuration design spaces for engineering design, with an emphasis on the mathematics of the spaces and their combinations into larger spaces that more completely capture design requirements. Specifically, we introduce design spaces that model physical connectivity, functionality, and assemblability considerations for a representative product family, a class of coffeemakers. Then, we show how these spaces can be combined into a “common” product variety design space. We demonstrate how constraints can be defined and applied to these spaces so that feasible design regions can be directly modeled. Additionally, we explore the topological and combinatorial properties of these spaces. The application of this design space modeling methodology is illustrated using the coffeemaker product family.


2010 ◽  
Vol 20-23 ◽  
pp. 64-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Quan Zhou ◽  
Lingzi Liu

In this paper, a novel chaotic cultural-based particle swarm optimization algorithm (CCPSO) is proposed for constrained optimization problems by employing cultural-based particle swarm optimization (CPSO) algorithm and the notion of chaotic local search strategy. In the CCPSO, the shortcoming of cultural-based particle swarm optimization (CPSO) that it is easy to trap into local minimum be overcome, the chaotic local search strategy is introduced in the influence functions of cultural algorithm. Simulation results based on well-known constrained engineering design problems demonstrate the effectiveness, efficiency and robustness on initial populations of the proposed method.


2015 ◽  
Vol 764-765 ◽  
pp. 305-308
Author(s):  
Kuang Hung Hsien ◽  
Shyh Chour Huang

In this paper, hybrid weights-utility and Taguchi method is proposed to solve multi-objective optimization problems. The new method combines the Taguchi method and the weights-utility concept. The weights of the objective function and overall utility values are very important for the weights-utility, and must be set correctly in order to obtain an optimal solution. Application of this method to engineering design problems is illustrated with the aid of one case study, and the result shows that the weights-utlity method is able to handle multi-objective optimization problems, with an optimal solution which better meets the demand of multi-objective optimization problems than the utility concept does.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuting Lu ◽  
Yongquan Zhou ◽  
Xiuli Wu

In this paper, a novel hybrid lightning search algorithm-simplex method (LSA-SM) is proposed to solve the shortcomings of lightning search algorithm (LSA) premature convergence and low computational accuracy and it is applied to function optimization and constrained engineering design optimization problems. The improvement adds two major optimization strategies. Simplex method (SM) iteratively optimizes the current worst step leaders to avoid the population searching at the edge, thus improving the convergence accuracy and rate of the algorithm. Elite opposition-based learning (EOBL) increases the diversity of population to avoid the algorithm falling into local optimum. LSA-SM is tested by 18 benchmark functions and five constrained engineering design problems. The results show that LSA-SM has higher computational accuracy, faster convergence rate, and stronger stability than other algorithms and can effectively solve the problem of constrained nonlinear optimization in reality.


Author(s):  
William W. Finch ◽  
Allen C. Ward

AbstractThis paper extends previously developed generalized set propagation operations to work over relationships among an arbitrary number of variables, thereby expanding the domain of engineering design problems the theory can address. It then narrows its scope to a class of functions and sets useful to designers solving engineering problems: monotonic algebraic functions and closed intervals of real numbers, proving formulas for computing the operations under these conditions. The work is aimed at the automated optimal design of electro-mechanical systems from catalogs of parts; an electronic example illustrates.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizk M. Rizk-Allah

Abstract This paper presents a new algorithm based on hybridizing the sine cosine algorithm (SCA) with a multi-orthogonal search strategy (MOSS), named multi-orthogonal sine cosine algorithm (MOSCA), for solving engineering design problems. The proposed MOSCA integrates the advantages of the SCA and MOSS to eliminate SCA's disadvantages, like unbalanced exploitation and the trapping in local optima. The proposed MOSCA works in two stages, firstly, the SCA phase starts the search process to enhance exploration capability. Secondly, the MOSS phase starts its search from SCA found so far to boost the exploitation tendencies. In this regard, MOSS phase can assist SCA phase to search based on deeper exploration/exploitation patterns as an alternative. Therefore, the MOSCA can be more robust, statistically sound, and quickly convergent. The performance of the MOSCA algorithm is investigated by applying it on eighteen benchmark problems and four engineering design problems. The experimental results indicate that MOSCA is a promising algorithm and outperforms the other algorithms in most cases. Highlights MOSCA is presented to solve design and manufacturing optimization problems efficiently. MOSCA is based on two phases namely, sine cosine algorithm (SCA) and multi-orthogonal search strategy (MOSS). The integrated MOSCA enhances exploration tendency and exploitation capability. The MOSCA can be more robust, statistically sound, and quickly convergent. New approach produced successful results compared to the literature studies.


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