Gemischtvalente Oxovanadate, I Ein neuer Strukturtyp für die Verbindung BaV10O15/Oxovanadates with Mixed Valence, I A New Crystal Structure of BaV10O15

1980 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 669-671 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Chales de Beaulieu ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract BaV10O15 was prepared by high temperature reaction of BaO and V2O3 in H2-atmosphere (T > 1800°). X-ray investigations of single crystals show a new structure type with octa-hedral coordination of V3+/V2+ (statistical distribution) and cuboctahedral surrounding of Ba2+ . Orthorhombic symmetry, space group D182h-Ccmb, a = 995,8; b = 1161,8; c = 941,0; Z = 4.

1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (10) ◽  
pp. 1407-1410 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Wedel ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Single crystals of Ba2Nb2TeO10) have been prepared by solid state reactions in air. X-ray investigations led to orthorhombic symmetry, space group D152h-Pbca, a = 7.242(4), b = 12.433(3), c = 9.932(3) Å. Z = 4. Nb5+ and Te6+ show octahedral coordination by O2- . The crystal structure is characterized by planes of edge- and corner-sharing NbO6- and TeO6octahedra. It is shown that in spite of nearly identical lattice constants of Ba2Nb2TeO10 with compounds of the composition M0,5BaNbTe2O9 the so far unknown crystals of these substances may not be derived from the Ba2Nb2TeO10 type.


1997 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 643-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Staack ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract The compound Co6O2 [TeO4(CoAsO5)2] has been prepared by solid state reactions. Single crystal X -ray techniques led to orthorhombic symmetry, space group D 182h-Cmca, a = 6.020(1), b = 23.763(5), c = 8.841(2) Å , Z = 4. The new structure type contains the hitherto unknown cobaltoarsenate group CoAsO7, oxidic oxygen connected exclusively to cobalt, and TeO6 octahedra.


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 447-449 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Sedello ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of (Cu,Mn)3.66Mo3O12 have been prepared in sealed copper tubes. X-ray investiga­tions lead to orthorhombic symmetry, space group D2h16-Pnma, a = 5.1541(9), b = 10.788(2), c = 18.114(3)) Å , Z = 4. (Cu,Mn)3.66Mo3O12 is iso­typic to NaCo2.31Mo3O12 and (Cu,Co)3.75Mo3O12 with split positions for two of the metals.


1997 ◽  
Vol 52 (8) ◽  
pp. 981-984 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Meyer ◽  
Hk Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of the new compound CaNi(VO)(PO4)2 have been prepared by solid state reactions below the melting point of the oxide mixture in evacuated quartz tubes. X-ray investigations led to orthorhombic symmetry, space group D2h16-Pnma, a =14.113(1), b =6.408(1), c = 7.364(1) Å, Z = 4. The crystal structure shows 1∞[NiO4] and 1∞[VO6P2O3] polyhedra chains closely related to analogous chains in the isotypic compound CdV2O(PO4)2. The short V -O distance of 1.66 Å indicates a vanadyl group as the main difference to CdV2O(PO4)2. The short O-O distance of 2,395 Å of the edge-sharing PO4 tetrahedra and VO6 octahedra is discussed.


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 465-468 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Sedello ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of BaCuTeO3TeO4 have been prepared by crystallisation from melts. X-ray investigations lead to orthorhombic symmetry, space group C162v-Ama2, a = 5.4869(8), b = 15.412(1), c = 7.2066(4) Å , Z = 4. This compound represents a new structure type, containing BaO10, CuO5, TeO6 and TeO4 polyhedra. The lone pair (E) of TeIV completes the TeIVO4 polyhedron to a trigonal TeO4E bipyramid. The Te to E distance is estimated by calculations of the Coulomb terms of lattice energy to 1.43 Å .


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 875-878 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Szillat ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Single crystals of Rb0.6K0.4CuMo3O10 have been prepared by crystallization from melts and investigated by X-ray diffractometer technique. They crystallize with orthorhombic symmetry, space group D2h16 -Pnma , a = 8.606(2), b = 7.595(3), c - 13.660(7) Å, Z = 4. The crystal structure of Rb0.6K0.4CuMo3O10 is characterized by the rare octahedral coordination of molybdenum and is related to (NH4)2Mo3O10 with respect to the one-dimensional 1∞[Mo3O10]- chains.


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 707-711 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Szillat ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of (Cu,Co)3,75Mo3O12 have been prepared by recrystallization from melts and investigated by X-ray diffractometer techniques. The compound crystallizes with orthorhombic symmetry, space group D162h-Pnma, a = 5.092(1), b = 10.624(3), c = 17.804(4) Å, Z = 4 and is isotypic to NaCo2.31Mo3O12. The crystal structure is discussed and it is shown, that the trigonal prismatically coordinated copper positions are occupied in a different manner. One of the alternate sites is beside the centre of the prisms, and the other one is shifted towards one of the faces of the rectangular prism. This detail may be interpreted by assigning the valance states CuI and CuII. The MO6 octahedra are occupied statistically by copper and cobalt.


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Sedello ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Single crystals of (Cu,Fe)3,63Mo3O12 have been prepared by crystallisation from melts. X-ray investigations lead to orthorhombic symmetry, space group D24-P212121, a = 5.0952(8), b = 10.637(2), c = 17.881(3) Å, Z = 4. (Cu,Fe)3,63Mo3O12 is isotypic to Cu3,85Mo3O12 or (Cu,Zn)3,75Mo3O12. Molybdenum shows tetrahedral coordination by oxygen. Cu+ and Fe2+ are probably distributed statistically over four different point positions. Interesting features of the crystal structure are one-dimensional chains of face shared (Cu,Fe)O6 octahedra.


1997 ◽  
Vol 52 (7) ◽  
pp. 785-789 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Rettich ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of Ba(Ca0.6Mn0.4)V2O7 have been prepared by crystallization from melts. X-ray investigations revealed a new quaternary vanadium oxide of the type BaMV2O7. The M positions are occupied statistically by Ca2+ and Mn2+. The compound crystallizes with orthorhombic symmetry, space group D2h16-Pnma, a = 15.429(2), b - 5.7005(12), c = 7.364(2) Å, Z = 4. The crystal structure can be interpreted as a [Ba(Ca,Mn)O6] network with incorporated V-O- V groups. Considering the nearest O2- neighbours of the incorporated vanadium, the V-O-V groups are complemented to give V2O7 divanadate units. Ba(Ca0.6Mn0.4)V2O7 is isotypic to BaMV2O7 (M=Ca,Cd) but not to BaMnV2O7.


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 871-874 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Feldmann ◽  
S. Münchau ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Single crystals of CuCdVO4 have been prepared by CO2-LASER techniques. X -ray investigations of the black single crystals led to orthorhombic symmetry, space group D2h17-Cmcm , a = 5.921(1), b = 9.065(4), c = 6.633(2) Å, Z = 4. CuCdVO4 represents the first example of a quaternary oxide containing cadmium and copper(I). Compared to AgCdVO4, CuCdVO4 shows a different linkage of the VO4 and CuO4 tetrahedra, explaining the missing isotypy of these com pounds.


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