Phosphinsubstituierte Chelatliganden, XXIII [1] Darstellung und NMR-Spektren von Alkyl-arylphosphinothioformamiden, R(Ph)PC(S)NHMe / Phosphine-Substituted Chelate Ligands, XXIII [1] Synthesis and NMR Spectra of Alkyl-arylphosphinothioformamides, R(Ph)PC(S)NHMe

1987 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Udo Kunze ◽  
Rolf Tittmann
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Shift ◽  
Linear Correlation ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Cone Angle ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Methyl Isothiocyanate ◽  
Signal Sets ◽  
The Asymmetry ◽  
C Nmr

Abstract A series of alkyl-arylsubstituted N-methyl phosphinothioformamides, R(Ph)PC(S)NHMe (2 a-g), with varying bulkiness of the alkyl rest was synthesized from the racemic secondary phosphines 1a-g and methyl isothiocyanate. 1H and 13C NMR spectra of 2a−g reveal signal sets of diastereotopic nuclei due to the asymmetry of the molecule. The chemical shift and coupling constants were confirmed by simulation in case of 2b, c. The vicinal 31P−13C couplings of the menthyl and neomenthyl compounds 2f, g show an "anti-Karplus" behaviour (3J(gauche) > 3J(trans)) and allow the conformational assignment of the alicyclic group. The 31P chemical shifts of 2a−d give a linear correlation with the cone angle of the alkyl substituents quoted from literature.

scholarly journals Molecular Determinants for Drug Receptor Interactions, 9 1H and 13C NMR Spectra of the Narcotic Antagonist N-Allyl-N-normetazocine by Two-Dimensional Chemical Shift Correlation Spectroscopy

1987 ◽  
Vol 42 (8) ◽  
pp. 1021-1026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Perly ◽  
Patricia Le Bail-Richer ◽  
Giuseppe C. Pappalardo ◽  
Antonio Grassi
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Shift ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Exchange Process ◽  
Chair Conformation ◽  
Correlation Spectroscopy ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Chemical Shift Correlation ◽  
Field Frequency ◽  
C Nmr

AbstractThe high frequency 1H and 13C NMR spectra (at 500 and 75.47 MHz, respectively) of N-allyl- N-normetazocine (NAM) hydrochloride in 2H2O solution were run and fully analyzed with the aid of both homonuclear 1H -1H and heteronuclear 13C - 1H chemical shift correlation experiments. Selective broadening of the signals of the protons in 3-, 4-, 8-, 9-, 12-positions was observed at temperatures <350 K. This was found to be consistent with an inversion process occurring between the N-equatorial and N-axial configurational isomers of NAM whose rate of exchange is of the same order of magnitude of the chemical shifts differences at 500 MHz. The increase of temperature at 350 K is thus adequate to make “fast” the process in the NM R time scale and then to resolve the spectral portions. The experimental proton-proton coupling constants were found to be consistent with a slightly distorted chair conformation of the piperidinic ring in NAM hydrochloride. The 13C NMR spectrum showed the distinct spectra of the two conformers, which are present in the ratio of ca. 80 (N-equatorial) : 20 (N -axial). The field frequency employed for the experiment was therefore sufficient to make “slow” the exchange process between the two isomeric forms, whose resonance peaks could be isolated in the non-acidified solution.

Pertrimethylsilylation as a method for improvement of chemical shift additivity through conformational homogenization. 1H and 13C NMR spectra of pertrimethylsilylated derivatives of methyl β-D-xylopyranosides

1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 1829-1841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Schraml ◽  
Eva Petráková ◽  
Otomar Pihar ◽  
Ján Hirsch ◽  
Václav Chvalovský
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Shift ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Population Analysis ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Proton Proton ◽  
1H And 13C Nmr ◽  
Proton Coupling ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
C Nmr

All possible mono-, di-, and tri- O-methyl, O-benzyl, O-benzoyl, and O-acetyl derivatives of methyl β-D-xylopyranoside were fully trimethylsilylated and their 1H and 13C NMR spectra measured in deuteriochloroform solutions. The spectra were analysed and the chemical shifts completely assigned on the basis of decoupling experiments. The proton-proton coupling constants vary only very little throughout the series. Conformer population analysis by the method of average coupling constants shows that trimethylsilylation increases the C1 conformer population and makes the series conformationally homogenous. Owing to this conformational homogeneity chemical shifts (both 1H and 13C) satisfy very well direct additivity rule. It is suggested that pertrimethylsilylation should be employed whenever deviations from chemical shift additivity are caused by conformational mobility of the investigated series of compounds and when bulky groups can stabilize one of the conformers.

Carbon-13 and nitrogen-14 NMR spectra of 1-(substituted phenyl)pyridinium salts

1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (10) ◽  
pp. 2766-2771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonín Lyčka
Keyword(s):  
Heavy Water ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Pyridinium Salts ◽  
Nmr Signals ◽  
C Nmr

The 13C and 14N NMR spectra of 1M solutions of 1-(substituted phenyl)pyridinium salts (4-CH3, 4-OCH3, H, 4-Cl, 4-Br, 4-I, 3-NO2, 4-NO2, 2,4-(NO2)2 (the 13C NMR only)) have been measured in heavy water at 30 °C. The 13C and 14N chemical shifts, the 1J(CH) coupling constants, some 3J(CH) coupling constants, and values of half-widths Δ 1/2 of the 14N NMR signals are given. The 13C chemical shifts of C(4) correlate with the σ0 constants (δC(4) = (1.79 ± 0.097) σ0 + (147.67 ± 0.041)), whereas no correlation of the nitrogen chemical shifts with the σ constants has been found. The half-widths Δ 1/2 correlate with the σ0 constants (Δ 1/2 = (76.2 ± 4.9) σ0 + (106.4 ± 2.2)) except for 1-phenylpyridinium chloride.

scholarly journals Carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of oxazoles

1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (23) ◽  
pp. 3168-3170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henk Hiemstra ◽  
Hendrik A. Houwing ◽  
Okko Possel ◽  
Albert M. van Leusen
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Proton Coupling ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
C Nmr ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

The 13C nmr spectra of oxazole and eight mono- and disubstituted derivatives have been analyzed with regard to the chemical shifts and the various carbon–proton coupling constants of the ring carbons. The data of the parent oxazole are compared with thiazole and 1-methylimidazole.

13C and 119Sn NMR spectra of diphenyl- and dibenzyltin(IV) compounds and their complexes

1990 ◽  
Vol 55 (5) ◽  
pp. 1193-1207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaroslav Holeček ◽  
Antonín Lyčka ◽  
Karel Handlíř ◽  
Milan Nádvorník
Keyword(s):  
Internal Structure ◽  
Coordination Sphere ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Spectral Parameters ◽  
The Real ◽  
119Sn Nmr ◽  
C Nmr

13C and 119Sn NMR spectra of diphenyl- and dibenzyltin(IV) compounds have been studied in solutions of coordinating and non-coordinating solvents. Regions of values of the δ(119Sn) chemical shifts have been determined which characterize individual types of coordination of the central tin atom. The values of 13C NMR spectral parameters, the δ(13C) chemical shifts and nJ(119Sn, 13C) coupling constants, have been used to describe the real shapes of coordination sphere of the central tin atom and to discuss the internal structure of the organic substituents and of the nature of their bonding linkage to the tin atom.

Structural revision of glabramycins B and C, antibiotics from the fungus Neosartorya glabra by DFT calculations of NMR chemical shifts and coupling constants

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (46) ◽  
pp. 36858-36864 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Li
Keyword(s):  
Natural Products ◽  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Proton Proton ◽  
Structural Revision ◽  
Proton Coupling ◽  
Vicinal Proton ◽  
C Nmr

The 13C NMR spectra and vicinal proton–proton coupling constants of two tricyclic macrolactone natural products were analyzed using computational methods, which resulted in their structural revisions.

Multivariate Regression with Substituent Shift Increments. III. 2,5-Disubstituted Furans

1999 ◽  
Vol 64 (10) ◽  
pp. 1696-1708
Author(s):  
Miroslav Holík ◽  
Zdeněk Friedl ◽  
Štefan Marchalín
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Shift ◽  
Multivariate Regression ◽  
Bond Order ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Numerical Estimation ◽  
Correct Assignment ◽  
Diamagnetic Contribution ◽  
Substituted Furans ◽  
C Nmr

Six series of 2-X-5-Y-substituted furans were used for multivariate regression of 13C NMR chemical shifts with four substituent shift increments (SSI). Some of these series were measured in CDCl3 and DMSO-d6 on different spectrometers to exclude possible sources of deviation from the general trends. Program ASSIGN was written for visual and numerical estimation of correct assignment of 13C NMR spectra in the series of derivatives. Multivariate regression proved that the corresponding position in benzenes and furans are not affected by the substituents in the same way: in 2-X-5-Y-substituted furans, the "ortho" position requires correction for the different bond order, the "meta" 13C chemical shift is probably affected by change in diamagnetic contribution of the Y group, and "para" position behaves like another "ortho" position in the molecule.

NMR-spektroskopische Untersuchung des Problems der Valenzisomerie zwischen 1,2-Dithiin und (Z)-But-2-en-1,4-dithion / NMR Spectroscopic Investigation Concerning the Problem of Valence Isomerism between 1,2-Dithiine and (Z)-But-2-ene-1,4-dithione

1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 605-610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reiner Radeglia ◽  
Helmut Poleschner ◽  
Werner Schroth
Keyword(s):  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Ring Structure ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Nmr Parameters ◽  
Spectrum Simulation ◽  
2D Nmr Spectra ◽  
Transoid Conformation ◽  
C Nmr

3,6-Diaryl-1,2-dithiines and their precursors, (Z,Z)-1,4-bis(organylthio)-buta-1,3-dienes, are investigated by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The chemical shifts and coupling constants, which are relevant to the investigated problem, are determined and assigned, respectively, by different techniques (shift increments, spectrum simulation, heteronuclear 2D J-resolved and heteronuclear shift correlated 2D NMR spectra, anomalous off-resonance splittings and selective decoupling experiments). The NMR parameters are discussed in relation to the molecular structure. The 13C shift values prove the ring structure of 1,2-dithiines and exclude existence of the valence isomer (Z)-but-2-ene-1,4-dithione (absence of thiocarbonyl resonances). The vicinal 1H,1H coupling constants of the C4 unit of the investigated compounds verify (1) the (Z,Z) configuration of the organylthio groups in 1,4 position of butadiene, (2) the s-transoid conformation of acyclic butadienes and (3) the forced s-cis structure in the cyclic 1,2-dithiines.

13C and 1H NMR spectra of all methyl O-benzoyl-β-D-xylopyranosides. nonadditivity of acylation effects on 13C chemical shifts in deutoriochloroform solutions

1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 877-888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Petráková ◽  
Jan Schraml
Keyword(s):  
1H Nmr ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Conformational Heterogeneity ◽  
Additivity Rule ◽  
Homonuclear Decoupling ◽  
First Order ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
C Nmr

All methyl O-benzoyl-β-D-xylopyranosides have been prepared and their 1H and 13C NMR spectra measured in deuteriochloroform solutions. The 1H NMR spectra were analysed to the first order and assigned with the aid of homonuclear decoupling. The 13C chemical shifts were assigned through heteronuclear selective decouling experiments. Some of the 13C chemical shifts observed in di- and tri-O-benzoyl derivatives differ considerably from those calculated according to the direct additivity rule from the shifts in the mono derivatives. It is shown that the nonadditivity is due to a conformational heterogeneity of the series of investigated compounds dissolved in deuteriochloroform. The heterogeneity is evidenced by the vicinal 1H-1H coupling constants and by 13 chemical shifts of C(1) methoxyl carbon atoms.

13C and 15N NMR spectra of oximes prepared by nitrosation of activated methylene group

1990 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josef Jirman ◽  
Antonín Lyčka ◽  
Miroslav Ludwig
Keyword(s):  
Dimethyl Sulfoxide ◽  
Ethyl Acetoacetate ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
15N Nmr ◽  
Carbonyl Groups ◽  
Nmr Chemical Shifts ◽  
Methylene Group ◽  
C Nmr

15N and 13C NMR spectra have been measured of the compounds type XC(=NOH)Y, where X, Y = COCH3, CN, COOR, CONHR, and X +Y = C6H4(CO)2. The (E)-(Z) isomerism at the C=NOH bond has been studied by means of 15N labelling and stereospecific behaviour of the 2J(15N, 13C) coupling constants. The nitrosation of methyl cyanoacetate gives specifically the respective (E)-oxime, whereas that of acetoacetanilide gives the (Z)-isomer. The nitrosation of ethyl acetoacetate gives both (E)- and (Z)-oximes in a ratio of ca 1:10; the (E)-isomer is less stable and is transformed into the (Z)-isomer. The applicability of the 1J(13C, 13C) coupling constants and lanthanoid shift reagents to the study of (E)-(Z) isomerism of oximes with geminal carbonyl groups has also been verified. The 15N NMR chemical shifts of the oximes studied correlate with their respective pKa values measured in dimethyl sulfoxide according to the equation pKa = -0.11δ15N + 13.44.

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