Element–Element-Bindungen, IV. Molekül-und Kristallstruktur des Tetramethyldiphosphans und -diarsans /Element–Element Bonds, IV. Molecular and Crystal Structure of Tetramethyldiphosphane and -diarsane

1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (8) ◽  
pp. 952-958 ◽  
Author(s):  
Otto Mündt ◽  
Heinz Riffel ◽  
Gerd Becker ◽  
Arndt Simon
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Molecular And Crystal Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Linear Chains ◽  
Extended Interaction ◽  
Molecular And Crystal Structures

Abstract The molecular and crystal structures of the isotypic compounds tetramethyldiphosphane 1 and -diarsane 2 have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction (monoclinic; C2/m; Z = 2; 1/2: -155/-144 °C\a = 540.6(2)/555.8(2); b = 1131.0(6)/l 136.7(6); c -602.5(2)/612.8(2) pm;β = 97.31(3)/95.24(3)°;P-P 221.2(1)/As-As 242.9(1) pm). In accordance with the crystallographically imposed symmetry 2/m, the molecules adopt antiperiplanar conformation. Their crystal structures are closely related to those of the homologues tetramethyldistibane 3 [1] and -dibismuthane 4 [3]. As found for the latter compounds, the E -E units (E = P, As) are also aligned in linear chains, but the intermolecular E···E contacts (P···P 381/As···As 370 pm) do not allow any extended interaction between molecules, which otherwise would result in thermochromic effects.

scholarly journals Crystal structures of two novel iron isocyanides from the reaction of 2,6-dimethylphenyl isocyanide, CNXyl, with bis(anthracene)ferrate(−1)

2022 ◽  
Vol 78 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
William W. Brennessel ◽  
John E. Ellis
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Tridentate Ligand ◽  
Reductive Cyclization ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray

The reaction of the [K(18-crown-6)(thf)2]1+ (thf is tetrahydrofuran) salt of bis(anthracene)ferrate(−1), or [Fe(C14H10)2]−, with 2,6-dimethylphenyl isocyanide (CNXyl) in thf resulted in the formation of two new iron isocyanide complexes, namely, [(1,2,3,4-η)-anthracene]tris(2,6-dimethylphenyl isocyanide)iron, [Fe(C14H10)(C9H9N)3] or [Fe(1,2,3,4-η-C14H10)(CNXyl)3], and {5,6-bis(2,6-dimethylanilino)-3-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1,2,7-tris[(2,6-dimethylphenyl)imino]-3-azoniahept-3-ene-1,4,7-triido}tris(2,6-dimethylphenyl isocyanide)iron tetrahydrofuran disolvate, [Fe(C54H56N6)(C9H9N)3]·2C4H8O or [Fe(C54H56N6)(CNXyl)3]·2C4H8O, which were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The former is likely an intermediate along the path to the known homoleptic [Fe(CNXyl)5], while the latter contains a tridentate ligand that is formed from the `coupling' of six CNXyl ligands. A third crystal structure from this reaction, (7-methylindol-1-ido-κN)(1,4,7,10,13,16-hexaoxacyclooctadecane-κ6 O)potassium, [K(C9H8N)(C12H24O6)] or [K(C9H8N)(18-crown-6)], contains a 7-methylindol-1-ide anion, in which one CNXyl ligand has shed a proton during its reductive cyclization.

Lewis-Base Adducts of Group 11 Metal(I) Compounds. LIX. Crystal Structure Determinations of Tetrakis(trimethylphosphine)copper(I) Halides and Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)-copper(I) and -silver(I) Hexafluorophosphates

1990 ◽  
Vol 43 (10) ◽  
pp. 1697 ◽  
Author(s):  
GA Bowmaker ◽  
PC Healy ◽  
LM Engelhardt ◽  
JD Kildea ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Lewis Base ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Coordination Environment ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Bond Lengths ◽  
Cu Complex ◽  
Structure Determinations

The crystal structures of [Cu(Pme3)4]X (X = Cl , Br, I) and of [M(PPh3)4] [PF6] (M = Cu, Ag) have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods at 295 K. The former compounds contain nearly tetrahedral [Cu(PMe3)4]+ ions on sites of m symmetry with mean Cu-P bond lengths of 2.270, 2.271 and 2.278 Ǻ for X = Cl , Br and I respectively. The latter compounds contain [M(PPh3)4]+ ions on sites of 3 symmetry. In the M =Ag complex the coordination environment is close to tetrahedral, but in the M =Cu complex the length of the axial Cu-P bond [2.465(2)Ǻ] is significantly shorter than that of the off-axis bonds [2.566(2)Ǻ]. Possible reasons for this are discussed.

scholarly journals Crystal structures of cristobalite-type and coesite-type PON redetermined on the basis of single-crystal X-ray diffraction data

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (11) ◽  
pp. 1325-1327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maxim Bykov ◽  
Elena Bykova ◽  
Vadim Dyadkin ◽  
Dominik Baumann ◽  
Wolfgang Schnick ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Rotation Axis ◽  
Asymmetric Unit ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Structure Determinations ◽  
Anisotropic Displacement Parameters

Hitherto, phosphorus oxonitride (PON) could not be obtained in the form of single crystals and only powder diffraction experiments were feasible for structure studies. In the present work we have synthesized two polymorphs of phosphorus oxonitride, cristobalite-type (cri-PON) and coesite-type (coe-PON), in the form of single crystals and reinvestigated their crystal structures by means of in house and synchrotron single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structures ofcri-PON andcoe-PON are built from PO2N2tetrahedral units, each with a statistical distribution of oxygen and nitrogen atoms. The crystal structure of thecoe-PON phase has the space groupC2/cwith seven atomic sites in the asymmetric unit [two P and three (N,O) sites on general positions, one (N,O) site on an inversion centre and one (N,O) site on a twofold rotation axis], while thecri-PON phase possesses tetragonalI-42dsymmetry with two independent atoms in the asymmetric unit [the P atom on a fourfold inversion axis and the (N,O) site on a twofold rotation axis]. In comparison with previous structure determinations from powder data, all atoms were refined with anisotropic displacement parameters, leading to higher precision in terms of bond lengths and angles.

scholarly journals Crystal structure and XANES investigation of petzite, Ag3AuTe2

2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-278
Author(s):  
Hidetomo Hongu ◽  
Akira Yoshiasa ◽  
Massimo Nespolo ◽  
Tsubasa Tobase ◽  
Makoto Tokuda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Chemical Bonding ◽  
Structure Refinement ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Absolute Structure ◽  
Golden Mile

Petzite, Ag3AuTe2, crystallizes in the space group I4132, which is a Sohncke type of space group where chiral crystal structures can occur. The structure refinement of petzite reported long ago [Frueh (1959). Am. Mineral. 44, 693–701] did not provide any information about the absolute structure. A new single-crystal X-ray diffraction refinement has now been performed on a sample from Lake View Mine, Golden Mile, Kalgoorlie, Australia, which has resulted in a reliable absolute structure [a Flack parameter of 0.05 (3)], although this corresponds to the opposite enantiomorph reported previously. The minimum Te–Te distance is 3.767 (3) Å, slightly shorter than the van der Waals bonding distance, which suggests a weak interaction between the two chalcogens. XANES spectra near the Au and Te L III edges suggest that the chemical-bonding character of Au in petzite is more metallic than in other gold minerals.

scholarly journals Crystal structure of Tetraaqua(ethylenediamine)nickel(II) sulfate dihydrate and of Tetraaqua(2,2'-bipyridyl)nickel(II) sulfate dihydrate

1984 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 921 ◽  
Author(s):  
PC Healy ◽  
JM Patrick ◽  
AH White
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Water Molecule ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Oxygen Atoms

The crystal structures of the title compounds, [Ni(OH2)4(en)] [SO4].2H2O, (1), and [Ni(OH2)4(bpy)]- [SO4].2H2O, (2), have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods at 295 K, being refined by full matrix least-squares methods to residuals of 0.028,0.031 for 1852, 4323 independent 'observed' reflections respectively. Crystals of (1) are monoclinic, C2/c, a 9.459(4), b 12.192(7), c 12.294(3) �, β 119.84(4)�, Z 4. In the cation, Ni-N is 2.061(2) �; Ni-O (trans to O, N respectively) are 2.106(2), 2.063(2) �. Instead of being enlarged above 90� as predicted from repulsion theory, the angle between the pair of oxygen atoms trans to nitrogen is diminished, being 87 14(7)�. Crystals of (2) are triclinic, P1, a 11.476(5), b 9.351(5), c 7.793(4) �, α 77.63(4), β 83.52(3), γ87.40(4)�, Z 2. In the cation, Ni-N are both 2.063(2) �. Ni-O (trans to N, O respectively) are 2.060(2), 2.O42(2); 2.O80(2), 2�. The short Ni-O distance [2.042(2)�] is associated with the coordination of a trigonal water molecule.

Studies of β-Diketone Complexes of Rhenium(V). The Molecular and Crystal Structure of trans-Dichlorobis(pentane-2,4-dionato)rhenium(IV)

1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (13) ◽  
pp. 2073-2076 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. D. Brown ◽  
C. J. L. Lock ◽  
Che'ng Wan
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Molecular And Crystal Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Bond Lengths ◽  
Dimeric Structure

One of the compounds obtained by reacting acetylacetone with oxoethoxodichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)rhenium(V) has been shown by single crystal X-ray diffraction to be trans-dichlorobis(pentane-2,4-dionato)rhenium(IV). The crystals are triclinic, a = 8.032(4), b = 8.344(6), c = 7.429(6) Å, α = 118.1(2), β = 92.3(2), γ = 55.5(2)°, [Formula: see text], Z = 1. Intensities were measured with a microdensitometer from photographs recorded on an integrating precession camera. Of the 991 measured reflections all were observed and 984 were used in the refinement. The structure was refined by full matrix least squares to an R2 value of 0.0685. The compound was found to be a trans-monomer, in contrast to the dimeric structure claimed to exist in solution. The ligand atoms bonded to rhenium lie almost exactly at the apices of an octahedron and the bond lengths (Re—Cl, 2.326(8); Re—O1, 1.97(1); Re—O2, 2.01(1) Å) are in the range expected.

Formation and Crystal Structures of 9-Methylanthracene Photodimer and Lepidopterene

2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (7) ◽  
pp. 445-447
Author(s):  
Qing-Xiang Liu ◽  
Hai-Bin Song ◽  
Feng-Bo Xu ◽  
Qing-Shan Li ◽  
Xian-Shun Zeng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Diffraction Analysis ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Single Crystal Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray

The 9-methylanthracene photodimer (6) and lepidopterene (7) were prepared by a photo-dimerisation reaction of 1-(9-anthracenylmethyl)-3-ethylimidazolium iodide (1) or α, α'-di[1-(9-anthracenylmethyl) imidazolium]- p-xylene dibromide (2). Compound 6 is derived from the head-tail [4+4] cycloaddition of two molecular 9-methylanthracenes, and the butterfly-shaped compound 7 is formed via the 9-methyleneanthracene radical in a two steps precess. The single crystal structure of 6 was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The changes of luminescent intensities of compounds 1, 2 and 7 are reported.

Crystal structure of Sc3Co1.64In4 and Sc10Co9In20 from single-crystal data

2019 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 289-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nataliya Gulay ◽  
Yuriy Tyvanchuk ◽  
Marek Daszkiewicz ◽  
Bohdan Stel’makhovych ◽  
Yaroslav Kalychak
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Diffraction Data ◽  
Crystal Data ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Arc Melting ◽  
Pure Metals

AbstractTwo compounds in the Sc-Co-In system were obtained by arc-melting of the pure metals and their crystal structures have been determined using single crystal X-ray diffraction data. The structure of Sc3Co1.64In4 (space group P6̅, а=7.6702(5), c=3.3595(2) Å, Z=1, R1=0.0160, wR2=0.0301) belongs to the Lu3Co2−xIn4 type structure, which is closely related to the ZrNiAl and Lu3CoGa5 types. The structure of Sc10Co9In20 (space group P4/nmm, а=12.8331(1), c=9.0226(1) Å, Z=2, R1=0.0203, wR2=0.0465) belongs to the Ho10Ni9In20 type, which is closely related to HfNiGa2.

scholarly journals Crystal structures of bis(phenoxy)silicon phthalocyanines: increasing π–π interactions, solubility and disorder and no halogen bonding observed

2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (7) ◽  
pp. 988-994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benoît H. Lessard ◽  
Alan J. Lough ◽  
Timothy P. Bender
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Halogen Bonding ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Π Interactions ◽  
Silicon Phthalocyanines ◽  
Solution Processable

We report the syntheses and characterization of three solution-processable phenoxy silicon phthalocyanines (SiPcs), namely bis(3-methylphenoxy)(phthalocyanine)silicon [(3MP)2-SiPc], C46H30N8O2Si, bis(2-sec-butylphenoxy)(phthalocyanine)silicon [(2secBP)2-SiPc], C44H24I2N8O2Si, and bis(3-iodophenoxy)(phthalocyanine)silicon [(3IP)2-SiPc], C52H42N8O2Si. Crystals grown of these compounds were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and the π–π interactions between the aromatic SiPc cores were studied. It was determined that (3MP)2-SiPc has similar interactions to previously reported bis(3,4,5-trifluorophenoxy)silicon phthalocyanines [(345 F)2-SiPc] with significant π–π interactions between the SiPc groups. (3IP)2-SiPc and (2secBP)2-SiPc both experienced a parallel stacking of two of the peripheral aromatic groups. In all three cases, the solubility of these molecules was increased by the addition of phenoxy groups while maintaining π–π interactions between the aromatic SiPc groups. The solubility of (2secBP)2-SiPc was significantly higher than other bis-phenoxy-SiPcs and this was exemplified by the higher observed disorder within the crystal structure.

Syntheses of Pyrazolo-, Isoxazolo-, Pyrido- and Pyrimido-Carbazoles from 2-(3′,4′-Dimethoxybenzylidene)-2,3,4,9-Tetrahydrocarbazol-1-Ones

2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 (10) ◽  
pp. 572-577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Makuteswaran Sridharan ◽  
Lucas K. Beagle ◽  
Matthias Zeller ◽  
Karnam Jayarampillai Rajendra Prasad
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Hydrazine Hydrate ◽  
Aldol Condensation ◽  
Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride ◽  
Molecular And Crystal Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Guanidinium Nitrate

Mixed aldol condensation of 2,3,4,9-tetrahydrocarbazol-1-ones with 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (veratraldehyde) yielded 2-(3′,4′-dimethoxybenzylidene)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydrocarbazol-1-ones. These enones on reaction with hydrazine hydrate, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, malononitrile and guanidinium nitrate under different conditions yielded the corresponding pyrazolo[3,4-a]-, isoxazolo[3,4-a]-, pyrido[2,3-a]-, and pyrimido[4,5-a]-carbazoles respectively. The molecular and crystal structure of 2-(3′,4′-dimethoxybenzylidene)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazol-1-one resolved by single crystal X-ray diffraction is discussed.

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