Pyrido[1,2-a]pyrazine - Startprodukte für regioselektive Ringtransformationen und supramolekulare Architekturen / Pyrido[1,2-a]pyrazines - Starting Materials for Regioselective Ringtransformation Reactions and Supramolecular Architectures

2002 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 471-478 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Müller ◽  
B. Frank ◽  
R. Beckert ◽  
H. Görls

The easily available pyrido[1,2-a]pyrazines of type 1 are versatile building blocks for ring transformation reactions.W ith heterocyclic quinones such as quinoline-2,5,8-triones 4a-c, a highly regioselective [4+2]-cycloaddition reaction takes place in the first step, followed by a ring transformation cascade.T he 1,6-diazaanthracene-2,9,10-triones 5a-e, which possess an additional bipyridine substructure, could be isolated as main products.In order to modify the starting products of type 1, a metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction with acetylenic benzoic esters 9a,b has been performed.T he modified pyridopyrazines 10a,b which were obtained in good yields could be transformed by analogy to 1a,b into ring-fused heterocyclic quinones 12a,b.

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (25) ◽  
pp. 14986-14995
Author(s):  
Suchetha Shetty ◽  
Noorullah Baig ◽  
Atikur Hassan ◽  
Saleh Al-Mousawi ◽  
Neeladri Das ◽  
...  

We report the synthesis of metalorganic copolymers made from the palladium catalyzed Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction between various iron(ii) clathrochelate building blocks with diethynyl–triptycene and fluorene derivatives.


Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1103
Author(s):  
Choong Jian Fui ◽  
Mohd Sani Sarjadi ◽  
Shaheen M. Sarkar ◽  
Md Lutfor Rahman

Transition metal-catalyzed chemical transformation of organic electrophiles and organometallic reagents belong to the most important cross coupling reaction in organic synthesis. The biaryl ether division is not only popular in natural products and synthetic pharmaceuticals but also widely found in many pesticides, polymers, and ligands. Copper catalyst has received great attention owing to the low toxicity and low cost. However, traditional Ullmann-type couplings suffer from limited substrate scopes and harsh reaction conditions. The introduction of homogeneous copper catalyst with presence of bidentate ligands over the past two decades has totally changed this situation as these ligands enable the reaction promoted in mild condition. The reaction scope has also been greatly expanded, rendering this copper-based cross-coupling attractive for both academia and industry. In this review, we will highlight the latest progress in the development of useful homogeneous copper catalyst with presence of ligand and heterogeneous copper catalyst in Ullmann type C-O cross-coupling reaction. Additionally, the application of Ullmann type C-O cross coupling reaction will be discussed.


Tetrahedron ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (22) ◽  
pp. 2955-2963 ◽  
Author(s):  
Živilė Žukauskaitė ◽  
Vida Buinauskaitė ◽  
Joana Solovjova ◽  
Lina Malinauskaitė ◽  
Aistė Kveselytė ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Hira Israr ◽  
Shazia Kaousar ◽  
Nasir Rasool ◽  
Gulraiz Ahmad ◽  
Muhammad Nazirul Mubin Aziz ◽  
...  

New class of biologically active and non-active compounds can be synthesized via transition metal mediated Suzuki cross coupling reaction that has a great impact on the advancement of organic chemistry. These resulted products can lend a helping hand in pharmaceutical and polymer chemistry for the betterment of mankind. Suzuki-Miyaura cross coupling reaction is one of the best tools through which many natural and non-natural compounds can be synthesized.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabel-Maria Ramirez y Medina ◽  
Markus Rohdenburg ◽  
Pascal Rusch ◽  
Daniel Duvinage ◽  
Nadja C. Bigall ◽  
...  

The synthesis of four well-defined conjugated polymers TStTT1-4 containing unusual heterocycle units in the main chain, namely stannole units as building blocks, is reported. The stannole-thiophenyl copolymers were generated by...


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