scholarly journals Comparison Performance of Genetic Algorithm and Ant Colony Optimization in Course Scheduling Optimizing

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Imam Ahmad Ashari ◽  
Much Aziz Muslim ◽  
Alamsyah Alamsyah

Scheduling problems at the university is a complex type of scheduling problems. The scheduling process should be carried out at every turn of the semester's. The core of the problem of scheduling courses at the university is that the number of components that need to be considered in making the schedule, some of the components was made up of students, lecturers, time and a room with due regard to the limits and certain conditions so that no collision in the schedule such as mashed room, mashed lecturer and others. To resolve a scheduling problem most appropriate technique used is the technique of optimization. Optimization techniques can give the best results desired. Metaheuristic algorithm is an algorithm that has a lot of ways to solve the problems to the very limit the optimal solution. In this paper, we use a genetic algorithm and ant colony optimization algorithm is an algorithm metaheuristic to solve the problem of course scheduling. The two algorithm will be tested and compared to get performance is the best. The algorithm was tested using data schedule courses of the university in Semarang. From the experimental results we conclude that the genetic algorithm has better performance than the ant colony optimization algorithm in solving the case of course scheduling.

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
Indah Noviasari ◽  
Andre Rusli ◽  
Seng Hansun

Students and scheduling are both essential parts in a higher educational institution. However, after schedules are arranged and students has agreed to them, there are some occasions that can occur beyond the control of the university or lecturer which require the courses to be cancelled and arranged for replacement course schedules. At Universitas Multimedia Nusantara, an agreement between lecturers and students manually every time to establish a replacement course. The agreement consists of a replacement date and time that will be registered to the division of BAAK UMN which then enter the new schedule to the system. In this study, Ant Colony Optimization algorithm is implemented for scheduling replacement courses to make it easier and less time consuming. The Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm is chosen because it is proven to be effective when implemented to many scheduling problems. Result shows that ACO could enhance the scheduling system in Universitas Multimedia Nusantara, which specifically tested on the Department of Informatics replacement course scheduling system. Furthermore, the newly built system has also been tested by several lecturers of Informatics UMN with a good level of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Keywords—scheduling system, replacement course, Universitas Multimedia Nusantara, Ant Colony Optimization


2013 ◽  
Vol 389 ◽  
pp. 849-853
Author(s):  
Fang Song Cui ◽  
Wei Feng ◽  
Da Zhi Pan ◽  
Guo Zhong Cheng ◽  
Shuang Yang

In order to overcome the shortcomings of precocity and stagnation in ant colony optimization algorithm, an improved algorithm is presented. Considering the impact that the distance between cities on volatility coefficient, this study presents an model of adjusting volatility coefficient called Volatility Model based on ant colony optimization (ACO) and Max-Min ant system. There are simulation experiments about TSP cases in TSPLIB, the results show that the improved algorithm effectively overcomes the shortcoming of easily getting an local optimal solution, and the average solutions are superior to ACO and Max-Min ant system.


Author(s):  
E. M. U. S. B. Ekanayake ◽  
S. P. C. Perera ◽  
W. B. Daundasekara ◽  
Z. A. M. S. Juman

Transportation of products from sources to destinations with minimal total cost plays a key role in logistics and supply chain management. The transportation problem (TP) is an extraordinary sort of Linear Programming problem where the objective is to minimize the total cost of disseminating resources from several various sources to several destinations. Initial feasible solution (IFS) acts as a foundation of an optimal cost solution technique to any TP. Better is the IFS lesser is the number of iterations to reach the final optimal solution. This paper presents a meta-heuristic algorithm, modified ant colony optimization algorithm (MACOA) to attain an IFS to a Transportation Problem. The proposed algorithm is straightforward, simple to execute, and gives us closeness optimal solutions in a finite number of iterations. The efficiency of this algorithm is likewise been advocated by solving validity and applicability examples An extensive numerical study is carried out to see the potential significance of our modified ant colony optimization algorithm (MACOA). The comparative assessment shows that both the MACOA and the existing JHM are efficient as compared to the studied approaches of this paper in terms of the quality of the solution. However, in practice, when researchers and practitioners deal with large-sized transportation problems, we urge them to use our proposed MACOA due to the time-consuming computation of JHM. Therefore this finding is important in saving time and resources for minimization of transportation costs and optimizing transportation processes which could help significantly to improve the organization’s position in the market.


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