REDUCTION OF ACTIVE POWER LOSSES IN LOW VOLTAGE NETWORKS WITH THE RECTIFIER LOAD

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 (3) ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
A.F. Zharkin ◽  
◽  
V.A. Novskyi ◽  
N.N. Kaplychnyi ◽  
A.V. Kozlov ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
E. I. Gracheva ◽  
R. R. Sadykov ◽  
R. R. Khusnutdinov

The article analyzes some methods for calculating the loss of active power in lowvoltage industrial networks, taking into account the main influencing parameters. Equivalent resistance and losses of active power in radial and trunk circuits are determined. The errors of the equivalent resistance and the loss of the active power of the circuits relative to the reference values are calculated. Graphic dependencies of the equivalent resistance of the radial and trunk circuits of the industrial networks are taken into account, taking into account switching devices on the lines in the functions of such parameters as the total cross-section of lines, average lengths, cross-sections of lines and ambient temperature, and with a change in the line load factor. The proposed nomograms are highly accurate and can be used in practical calculations.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (4) ◽  
pp. 23-25
Author(s):  
A.V. Krasnozhon ◽  
◽  
R.O. Buinyi ◽  
I.V. Pentegov ◽  
◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Souhil Mouassa ◽  
Tarek Bouktir

Purpose In the vast majority of published papers, the optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem is dealt as a single-objective optimization; however, optimization with a single objective is insufficient to achieve better operation performance of power systems. Multi-objective ORPD (MOORPD) aims to minimize simultaneously either the active power losses and voltage stability index, or the active power losses and the voltage deviation. The purpose of this paper is to propose multi-objective ant lion optimization (MOALO) algorithm to solve multi-objective ORPD problem considering large-scale power system in an effort to achieve a good performance with stable and secure operation of electric power systems. Design/methodology/approach A MOALO algorithm is presented and applied to solve the MOORPD problem. Fuzzy set theory was implemented to identify the best compromise solution from the set of the non-dominated solutions. A comparison with enhanced version of multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOEPSO) algorithm and original (MOPSO) algorithm confirms the solutions. An in-depth analysis on the findings was conducted and the feasibility of solutions were fully verified and discussed. Findings Three test systems – the IEEE 30-bus, IEEE 57-bus and large-scale IEEE 300-bus – were used to examine the efficiency of the proposed algorithm. The findings obtained amply confirmed the superiority of the proposed approach over the multi-objective enhanced PSO and basic version of MOPSO. In addition to that, the algorithm is benefitted from good distributions of the non-dominated solutions and also guarantees the feasibility of solutions. Originality/value The proposed algorithm is applied to solve three versions of ORPD problem, active power losses, voltage deviation and voltage stability index, considering large -scale power system IEEE 300 bus.


Vestnik MGTU ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 345-353
Author(s):  
E. I. Gracheva ◽  
A. N. Gorlov ◽  
A. N. Alimova

Determination of the main characteristics of the topology and technical condition of equipment underoperating conditions is necessary for analyzing and assessing power and electricity losses in intrashoplow-voltage industrial power supply networks. A comparative analysis of the technical characteristicsof automatic circuit breakers VA57-31 (KEAZ), NSX100 TM-D (Schneider Electric), DPX3 160 (Legrand), Tmax XT1 TMD (ABB) has shown that the main technical parameters of the machines are close in their values. At that it has been found out that automatic switches of the BA57-31 series have the lowest value of power losses per pole (7.5 W), whereas the automatic switches of the Tmax XT1 TMD series have the highest value (10 W). Thus, under the operating conditions of the equipment, the lowest value of power and electricity losses is characteristic of low-voltage electrical networks with installed circuit breakers of the BA57-31 series, and the highest value of losses is noted in in-shop systems with installed circuit breakers Tmax XT1 TMD. Using catalog data, the dependences of active power losses in circuit breakers on rated currents have been established; the algorithms have been developed and the obtained dependences have been modeled using approximating functions. The standard deviation of the compiled approximating functions has been calculated. Analytical expressions of the dynamics of power losses per pole have been determined as a function of the rated current. The graphical dependences of the investigated parameters of low-voltage equipment have been presented. The developed models are recommended to be used to increase the reliability of the assessment and refinement of the amount of active power and electricity losses in low-voltage electrical networks of industrial power supply systems, agrotechnical complexes, and enterprises of the public utility sector.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-43
Author(s):  
Linta Khalil ◽  
Mughees Riaz ◽  
M.Arslan Iqbal Awan ◽  
M.Kamran Liaquat Bhatti ◽  
Rabbia Siddique ◽  
...  

Utilization of new technologies and people lifestyle has greatly affected the world’s electricity market. This demands to design innovative renewable energy systems for efficient use of green energy. In terms of greenhouse gas emissions, electricity from traditional energy supplies has become particularly harmful for the world. To decrease the reliance on fossil fuels, it is need of time to enhance the renewable energy integration in the conventional energy systems. Renewable DGs integration in existing energy systems is not a simple task. To overcome challenges caused by enhanced penetration of renewable energy systems in existing networks, adaptation of smart techniques is essential. DGs Optimal size and selection of their suitable location for integration is crucial for cost effective power delivery to the consumers without compromising the quality of power. This paper presents impartial performance management by optimal network reconfiguration in parallel with renewable DGs and selecting suitable size for reducing active power losses, pollutant gas emissions and costs of annual operation. For analysis of active power losses, Fuzzy and SPEA2 based algorithms are used in MATLAB with IEEE BUS14 acting as load bus. While the cost of power generation and pollutant gases emissions are estimated using HOMER Pro software.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 388
Author(s):  
Dany H. Huanca ◽  
Luis A. Gallego ◽  
Jesús M. López-Lezama

This paper presents a modeling and solution approach to the static and multistage transmission network expansion planning problem considering series capacitive compensation and active power losses. The transmission network expansion planning is formulated as a mixed integer nonlinear programming problem and solved through a highly efficient genetic algorithm. Furthermore, the Villasana Garver’s constructive heuristic algorithm is implemented to render the configurations of the genetic algorithm feasible. The installation of series capacitive compensation devices is carried out with the aim of modifying the reactance of the original circuit. The linearization of active power losses is done through piecewise linear functions. The proposed model was implemented in C++ language programming. To show the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed methodology several tests are performed on the 6-bus Garver system, the IEEE 24-bus test system, and the South Brazilian 46-bus test system, presenting costs reductions in their multi-stage expansion planning of 7.4%, 4.65% and 1.74%, respectively.


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