scholarly journals The Impact Of Good Corporate Governance To Manufacturing Firm’s Profitability And Firm’s Value

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johanes Sumarno ◽  
Sendy Widjaja ◽  
Subandriah Subandriah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Fixed Effects ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Manufacturing Firms ◽  
Fixed Effects Model ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Oecd Principles ◽  
Equitable Treatment ◽  
The Impact

This paper studied the behavior of management toward the implementation of Good Corporate Governance in Indonesia to determine whether it has any influence towards profitability and its implication to the Manufacturing Firms’ value publicly listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange. There were 41 corporations who met the criteria of the survey. The data were analyzed using Panel Regression with fixed effects Model. The empirical findings show that the implementation of Corporate Governance in Indonesia has a positive, significant and direct impact toward firms’ profitability and firms’ value. Corporate Governance principles based on OECD principles that have positive and significant impact to both profitability and Firms’ Valueis Rights of Shareholders, Role of Stakeholders, Responsibilities of the Board Commissioners and Board of Directors. The principles that have significance and negative impact towards corporate profitability and value, are: Equitable treatment of shareholders and Disclosure and Transparencies. The most significant principle influencing profitability and firms’ value is Disclosure and Transparencies. Profitability plays a greater role in influencing Manufacturing Firms’ value in Indonesia. DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v5i2.3542

scholarly journals The Effect of Corporate Financial Performance on Market Value Moderated by Sustainable Development and Good Corporate Governance

Webology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-69
Author(s):  
Aimen Ali R Mjahid ◽  
Eko Ganis Sukoharsono ◽  
Djumillah Hadiwidjojo ◽  
Arm anu
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Corporate Financial Performance ◽  
London Stock Exchange ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Equitable Treatment ◽  
The Impact

This research aims to analyze the impact of corporate financial performance on the market value moderated by good corporate governance and sustainability development in Great Britain companies listed in London stock exchange. This research tests the causal relationships among variables including corporate financial performance; market value moderated by good corporate governance and sustainable development in UK companies listed in London stock exchange. Findings of this research are (1) Profit is reflection of the success in implementing the activities and operations of the company. (2) The result presented the current practice of good corporate governance in London stock exchange, showed that most of the companies concerning the implementation of good corporate governance principles, which include: rights of shareholders, equitable treatment of shareholders, role of stakeholders in corporate governance. Originality of this research is the Impact of CFP on firm market value has been documented in literature. Ideally, CFP on market value should be correlated, but studies on CFP and market value have yielded mixed results positive, negative and neutral impact. This research can benefit to the companies with their existing policy modifications as per requirements in the present of United Kingdom financial environment.

scholarly journals PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Di Bursa Efek Indonesia)

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-58
Author(s):  
G. A Sri Oktaryani ◽  
I Nyoman Nugraha Ardana P ◽  
Iwan Kusuma Negara ◽  
Siti Sofiyah ◽  
I Gede Mandra
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Significant Direct Effect

This research examines the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on firm value by using profitability as intervening variable.  Profitability is proxied by Return On Asset (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE). This study used a quantitative approach and path analysis. The population consists of 35 firms that were listed in Banking sector of Indonesian Stock Exchange over period 2013 – 2015. There are 34 firms are choosen as samples which has published GCG composit index throughout observation years and has not done corporate action that could affect the stock price directly. The findings show that GCG has positive and significant direct effect on firm value. Furthermore, ROA has positive impact on firm value; meanwhile ROE has negative impact on firm value. The results also show that the better the implementation of GCG the higher the Return on Asset. Moreover, the indirect effect of GCG on firm value through profitability is not significant. Keywords: GCG, profitability, ROA, ROE, firm value.

scholarly journals The Influence of Good Corporate Governance and Capital Structure on Firm Value: The Mediation Role of Financial Performance

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 230
Author(s):  
Ridwan Nurazi ◽  
Intan Zoraya ◽  
Akram Harmoni Wiardi
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
The Impact

<pre>The objective of this study is empirically identify the impacts of Good Corporate Governance and capital structure on firm value with financial performance as intervening variable. We operate quantitative approach within the scope of manufacturing company of metal, chemical, and plastic packaging sector which listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2017-2018 periods as the population. Samples are chosen by purposive sampling method inwhich the company must report the financial statement in a row, obtained 79 observations. The data analysis technique used is financial ratio analysis to determine the condition of the business financial ratios of the variables studied. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The result shows that corporate governance and capital structure influence the firm value, moreover the use of institutional ownership ratio and capital structure will increase the value of the firm. The result also shows that the impact of Corporate governance and capital structure on the company value are mediated by financial performance. It means that the value of the firm can increase if the company able became an effective monitoring tool.</pre>

Corporate Governance Mechanism on Financial Performance (Evidence from the Indonesia’s Listed State-owned Enterprises)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-34
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Kompiyang Ratih Maldini ◽  
Pananda Pasaribu ◽  
Christian Haposan Pangaribuan
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Governance Structure ◽  
Board Independence ◽  
Governance Mechanism ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Corporate Governance Mechanism ◽  
The Impact

Objective – This study aims to find the impact of privatization, which proxied by good corporate governance toward the financial performance of SOEs in Indonesia. Methodology – This study used 16 privatized SOEs that are listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange and also 16 privatized non-SOEs as the comparison. The data is collected from the year 2014 to 2018 and analyzed by using multiple regression panel data. Findings – This study found that director size and board independence have a positive impact toward SOEs financial performance. The director size and board independences have a positive significant impact toward the SOEs financial performance while the privatized non-SOEs is not significantly affected Novelty – This study examines proper governance structure in SOEs and non-SOEs, thus providing new insights about good corporate governance regulation in the Indonesian context.

scholarly journals Exports, Misallocation, and Total Factor Productivity of Furniture Enterprises

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (18) ◽  
pp. 4892
Author(s):  
Chang Xu ◽  
Jianbing Guo ◽  
Baodong Cheng ◽  
Yu Liu
Keyword(s):  
Total Factor Productivity ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Fixed Effects ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Market Competition ◽  
Fixed Effects Model ◽  
Factor Productivity ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Impact

With the increase in labor costs in China and the tremendous changes in the international trade environment, upgrading the total factor productivity of Chinese furniture export enterprises faces a great challenge. Lots of studies have explored the interaction of exports or misallocation on the total factor productivity (TFP) of furniture enterprises, however, there is little knowledge on the impact and interaction of both exports and misallocation on the TFP. Based on panel data of Chinese furniture enterprises, this paper measures the TFP and the distortion of labor and capital resources in Chinese furniture enterprises. A two-way fixed-effects model is used to analyze the impact of exports and misallocation on the TFP of Chinese furniture enterprises. The paper reveals several important findings. First, the TFP of Chinese furniture export enterprises is lower than that of non-export enterprises, this phenomenon is called the “export–productivity paradox”. Chinese furniture export enterprises are processing trade-oriented and labor-intensive enterprises at the low end of the value chain, exports have a negative effect on improving the TFP of furniture enterprises in the short term. Second, the distortion of labor and capital resources in Chinese furniture enterprises promotes improvements to the TFP of furniture enterprises rather than reducing the TFP of furniture enterprises. Last but not the least, we find that misallocation has a positive moderating effect on exports and can weaken the negative impact of exports on TFP by the “forced mechanism”, which is that the higher the distortion of the misallocation, the higher the cost of acquiring capital and labor, and enterprises are forced to enhance their productivity when facing market competition, thus promoting improvements to the TFP of furniture enterprises.

scholarly journals Impact of Corporate Governance on Dividend Policy: Evidence from Pakistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 353-366
Author(s):  
Abdul Hameed ◽  
Farheen Zahra Hussain ◽  
Khawar Naheed ◽  
Muhammad Sadiq Shahid
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Payout Policy ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Political Connection ◽  
Dividend Payment ◽  
The Impact

Purpose: The objective of the paper is to examine the impact of corporate governance on the dividend payout policy of firms listed on the Pakistan stock exchange during 2010-2020. As Pakistani investors face issues regarding their return in the shape of dividends and depend upon the firm’s corporate governance strength. To test whether changes in firm code of corporate governance have a significant influence on dividend policy. Design/Methodology/Approach: The panel data has been used for the period 2010-2020 and panel least square has been applied. Further, to test the association, following factors such delisting risk, government tenure, political connection with institutional shareholding as many political firms hold corporate shares which influence the decision to pay dividends. Findings: Findings from the fixed effect model show that corporate governance has a negative impact on dividend policy while government tenure, politically connected firm has a positive impact on the dividend. The study also concludes that firm size, profitability, tax, asset turnover, leverage, and firm shareholding also influence firm dividend payment behavior. Implications/Originality/Value: The implication of study reveals that firms must focus on strong their governance and include more independent directors on the board which leads to favorable strategies regarding investors. The investor must invest in those firm where lower political connection, pay continuous dividend either high or low decease/increase delisting chances, strong corporate governance and firm specific factors also lead to make decision of dividend payment.

scholarly journals The financial impacts of board mechanisms on performance: The case of listed Moroccan banks

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-113
Author(s):  
Issam El Idrissi ◽  
◽  
Youssef Alami ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Fixed Effects ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Governance Mechanisms ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Corporate Governance Mechanisms ◽  
Governance Practices ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Purpose: The present study examines the impact of corporate governance mechanisms on listed Moroccan banks' financial performance. Research methodology: This study investigates the relationship between listed banks' governance mechanisms and financial performance in the CSE for six years between 2014-2019. This study employs three performance measures, return on assets, return on equity, and Tobin's Q, to determine bank performance. This research uses the GMM EGLS approach to analyze data. In the first phase of this empirical research, we did use OLS, Fixed Effects, and Radom Effects regressions to show their inefficiency. Results: Our results portray that most board mechanisms have a negative impact on financial performance. In comparison, the audit committee and nomination & remuneration committee have a positive effect on financial performance. Limitations: Many qualitative and quantitative factors could influence financial performance and not only the used variables in this paper. Contribution: This research shows that the dynamic connection between corporate governance and financial performance is robust in the Moroccan banking context. Also, our study has important implications for establishing good corporate governance practices in emerging economies.

scholarly journals The Role of Financial Performance in Mediating The Effect of Good Corporate Governance on Financial Distress

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratieh Widhiastuti ◽  
Ahmad Nurkhin ◽  
Nurdian Susilowati
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Financial Difficulties ◽  
Good Corporate Governance

AbstractThis research aims to study the effect of good corporate governance on financial distress directly and mediated by financial performance. The study population was a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016. The study sample was determined using the purposive sampling method, which produced 137 companies that met the requirements. The research data uses secondary data in the form of financial statements and annual reports of manufacturing companies obtained through the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The analytical tool to test the research hypothesis is Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS). The results of the study show that there is no direct and indirect impact on corporate governance to financial difficulties; while financial performance has a negative impact on financial difficulties. Keywords: Financial Performance, Good Corporate Governance, Financial DistressPeran Financial Performance dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Financial DistressAbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh good corporate governance terhadap financial distress baik secara langsung maupun dengan dimediasi oleh financial performance. Populasi penelitian adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada tahun 2016. Sampel penelitian ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, yang menghasilkan 137 perusahaan yang memenuhi syarat. Data penelitian menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan dan annual report perusahaan manufaktur yang diperoleh melalui website Indonesia Stock Exchange. Alat analisis untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian yaitu Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan good corporate governance tidak berpengaruh baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung terhadap financial distress; sedangkan financial performance berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap financial distress. Kata kunci: Financial Performance, Good Corporate Governance, Financial Distress 

scholarly journals The Effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) Mechanism on Earnings Management Practices of The Stubben Model (Study Case on Mining Sector Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2019)

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fairus ◽  
Pardomuan Sihombing
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Process Data ◽  
Mining Sector ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
The Impact

This study was prepared with the intention of analyzing the impact of the Good Corporate Governance (GCG) Mechanism on the Stubben Model of Profit Management (analysis of Mining Sector Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2019). The population used in the study is the mining sector companies on the IDX. The sample selection method used purposive sampling technique. To process data after sample selection, compile a research model, determine the variables analyzed in the study, and propose a hypothesis, the next step is to carry out data processing procedures through regression analysis with panel data. The results of the analysis conclude that (1) Institutional Ownership has a negative and significant impact on Earnings Management, (2) Managerial Ownership has a negative and significant impact on Earnings Management, (3) The Independent Board of Commissioners has a negative and significant impact on Earnings Management, (4) The Audit Committee has a negative and significant impact on Earnings Management, and (5) Audit Quality has a negative and significant impact on Earnings Management.

scholarly journals Corporate Governance and Firm’s Profitability: An Emerging Economy-based Investigation

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Rajon Meah ◽  
Nasir Uddin Chaudhory
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Manufacturing Firms ◽  
Least Square ◽  
The Other ◽  
Board Size ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Female Directors ◽  
Director Ownership ◽  
The Impact

This article aims to investigate the impact of corporate governance through board size, female directors, family duality and director ownership on firm’s profitability in Bangladesh. It’s a quantitative study on 110 manufacturing firms listed in Dhaka Stock Exchange. Multivariate pooled Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regressions are applied on 512 sample-year observations from the year 2013 to 2017 to test the hypotheses in the study. On one side, the results reveal that larger board size and female directors on board are positively associated with firm’s profitability, which in turns helps to enhance firm’s profitability. On the other side, it is also found in the results that percentage of shares held by the directors and family duality are negatively related to firm’s profitability and thus reduces firm performance. The outcomes of this study advocate the policymakers to formulate a policy by addressing the percentage of shares held by the directors to be kept at a certain level.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document