Folic Acid Content of Cow's Milk

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1963 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 462-463
Author(s):  
J. LAWRENCE NAIMAN ◽  
FRANK A. OSKI

In the report of the Committee on Nutrition concerning the nutritional adequacy of cow's milk substitutes (Pediatrics, 31:329, 1963) we noted that the folic acid content of cow's milk was stated to be 2.2 µg per quart. This figure was obtained by microbiologic assay with Streptococcus fecalis1; no added ascorbic acid was used in the incubation medium to protect labile folates from oxidative destruction.

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1963 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 463-464
Author(s):  
A. LEONARD LUHBY ◽  
JACK M. COOPERMAN

The "folic acid" content of cow's milk, as listed in the report of the Committee on Nutrition (Pediatrics, 31:329, 1963) is probably too low, as pointed out by Drs. Naiman and Oski. We would agree that these figures should be withdrawn until a more accurate assessment can be made. We are, however, less certain than they appear to be, that the L. casei assay, ascorbate-protected, will provide the information desired, i.e., the true total folate content of foodstuff biologically available to the human. For an understanding of the present situation, it is necessary to review briefly certain pertinent developments in this field.


1936 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 425-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Russel Rasmussen ◽  
N. B. Guerrant ◽  
A. O. Shaw ◽  
R. C. Welch ◽  
S. I. Bechdel

Allergy ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 118-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Lombardo ◽  
G. Barberio ◽  
G. B. Pajno ◽  
M. La Rosa ◽  
I. Barberi

1943 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 237-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
ARTHUR D. HOLMES ◽  
FRANCIS TRIPP ◽  
E. A. WOELEFER ◽  
G. HOWARD SATTERFIELD

1941 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur D. Holmes ◽  
Francis Tripp ◽  
E. A. Woelffer ◽  
G. Howard Satterfield

1942 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
ARTHUR D. HOLMES ◽  
FRANCIS TRIPP ◽  
E. A. WOELFFER ◽  
G. HOWARD SATTERFIELD

1942 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 370-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
ARTHUR D. HOLMES ◽  
FRANCIS TRIPP ◽  
E. A. WOELFFER ◽  
G. HOWARD SATTERFIELD

1983 ◽  
Vol 21 (24) ◽  
pp. 94.2-96

Cow’s milk is an important part of the diet in infants and preschool children. Breast milk is the most appropriate food for young infants, but when it is not available, or on the rare occasions when it is inappropriate, a feed based on cow’s milk is usually used. Sometimes, however, an infant needs a nutritionally complete formula feed based on something other than cow’s milk. Older children may likewise need a substitute for cow’s milk. This article discusses when such substitutes are needed and the merits of the different preparations.


Nutrients ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1739 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elvira Verduci ◽  
Sofia D’Elios ◽  
Lucia Cerrato ◽  
Pasquale Comberiati ◽  
Mauro Calvani ◽  
...  

Cow’s milk and dairy are commonly consumed foods in the human diet and contribute to maintaining a healthy nutritional state, providing unique sources of energy, calcium, protein, and vitamins, especially during early childhood. Milk formula is usually made from cow’s milk and represents the first food introduced into an infant’s diet when breastfeeding is either not possible or insufficient to cover nutritional needs. Very recently, increased awareness of cow’s milk protein allergy and intolerance, and higher preference to vegan dietary habits have influenced parents towards frequently choosing cows’ milk substitutes for children, comprising other mammalian milk types and plant-based milk beverages. However, many of these milk alternatives do not necessarily address the nutritional requirements of infants and children. There is a strong need to promote awareness about qualitative and quantitative nutritional compositions of different milk formulas, in order to guide parents and medical providers selecting the best option for children. In this article, we sought to review the different compositions in terms of macronutrients and micronutrients of milk from different mammalian species, including special milk formulas indicated for cow’s milk allergy, and of plant-based milk alternatives.


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