Fine Chemicals Synthesis by Heterogeneous Asymmetric Catalysis

1994 ◽  
Vol 368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kam T. Wan ◽  
Mark E. Davis

ABSTRACTThe application of heterogeneous asymmetric catalysis to fine chemicals synthesis is discussed. The asymmetric synthesis of naproxen, a non-steroidal antiinflammatory drug, using a novel, heterogeneous, chiral catalyst is used as an example to illustrate the feasibility to industrial application.

Author(s):  
Xiao Yin Mak ◽  
Paola Laurino ◽  
Peter H Seeberger

An overview of asymmetric synthesis in continuous flow and microreactors is presented in this review. Applications of homogeneous and heterogeneous asymmetric catalysis as well as biocatalysis in flow are discussed.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (15) ◽  
pp. 4466
Author(s):  
Pablo Domínguez de María

Nitriles comprise a broad group of chemicals that are currently being industrially produced and used in fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals, as well as in bulk applications, polymer chemistry, solvents, etc. Aldoxime dehydratases catalyze the cyanide-free synthesis of nitriles starting from aldoximes under mild conditions, holding potential to become sustainable alternatives for industrial processes. Different aldoxime dehydratases accept a broad range of aldoximes with impressive high substrate loadings of up to >1 Kg L−1 and can efficiently catalyze the reaction in aqueous media as well as in non-aqueous systems, such as organic solvents and solvent-free (neat substrates). This paper provides an overview of the recent developments in this field with emphasis on strategies that may be of relevance for industry and sustainability. When possible, potential links to biorefineries and to the use of biogenic raw materials are discussed.


Science ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 360 (6396) ◽  
pp. 1438-1442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianfeng Chen ◽  
Xing Gong ◽  
Jianyu Li ◽  
Yingkun Li ◽  
Jiguo Ma ◽  
...  

Chiral amines are widely used as catalysts in asymmetric synthesis to activate carbonyl groups for α-functionalization. Carbonyl catalysis reverses that strategy by using a carbonyl group to activate a primary amine. Inspired by biological carbonyl catalysis, which is exemplified by reactions of pyridoxal-dependent enzymes, we developed an N-quaternized pyridoxal catalyst for the asymmetric Mannich reaction of glycinate with aryl N-diphenylphosphinyl imines. The catalyst exhibits high activity and stereoselectivity, likely enabled by enzyme-like cooperative bifunctional activation of the substrates. Our work demonstrates the catalytic utility of the pyridoxal moiety in asymmetric catalysis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-39
Author(s):  
Hiba Dandachi ◽  
Xiang Hong ◽  
Farah Ibrahim ◽  
Houssein Nasrallah ◽  
Anaïs Zulauf ◽  
...  

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