scholarly journals Health education for hospitalized patient in nursing care: a conceptual analysis

2022 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Priscila Brigolini Porfírio Ferreira ◽  
Isaura Sententa Porto ◽  
Fatima Helena do Espirito Santo ◽  
Nebia Maria Almeida de Figueiredo ◽  
Bertha Cruz Enders ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objectives: to define the concept of Health Education of Hospitalized Patient. Methods: the study used the conceptual analysis based on Walker and Avant strategies: Derivation, Synthesis, and Analysis of the concept. Researchers conducted 35 interviews with nurses who worked in direct care to patients admitted to a Hospital-School, and a bibliographic search on the CINAHL, Medline/PubMed®, Scopus, Web of Science, LILACS, and BDENF databases. Results: the study identified the antecedents, attributes, and consequences of the concept and defined the concept of Health Education of Hospitalized Patient as “the action of sharing knowledge about the promotion, prevention, recovery and rehabilitation concerning to health based on reciprocity between nurses and patients, family members and companions, in a systematized or unsystematic way”. Final Considerations: the identification of antecedents, attributes, consequences, and empirical references enabled the theoretical definition unprecedented of this concept and its applicability in practice, contributing to science and hospital nursing care.

2015 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
pp. 643-664 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luk Bruyneel ◽  
Baoyue Li ◽  
Dietmar Ausserhofer ◽  
Emmanuel Lesaffre ◽  
Irina Dumitrescu ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 477-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iara Cristina da Silva Pedro ◽  
Cristina Maria Galvão ◽  
Semiramis Melani Melo Rocha ◽  
Lucila Castanheira Nascimento

This study aimed to search available evidences in literature about social support to families of children with cancer. An integrative review was elaborated and the articles were searched in PUBMED, WEB of SCIENCE, CINAHL, PsycINFO and LILACS, using the key words: social support, cancer, child and family, between 1996 and 2006. Fifteen articles were selected and the analysis of these publications allowed for the identification of three themes: social support and the trajectory of cancer, social support to healthy siblings and social support to fathers and mothers of children with cancer. Data indicated a lack of consensus among researchers about the use of the term social support and that there is a need for greater methodological rigor in the conduction of these studies. Acknowledging the clients' support needs is important to plan nursing care and guide research development, whose results can be used in practice.


Author(s):  
Mayara Rocha Siqueira Sudré ◽  
◽  
Ana Carolina Queiroz Daniel ◽  
Eugenia Velludo Veiga ◽  
◽  
...  

A tetralogia de Fallot (T4F) é uma patologia congênita considerada a mais comum das má- formações cardíacas cianóticas e se caracteriza por quatro defeitos principais: do septo interventricular, hipertrofia ventricular direita, estenose pulmonar e o posicionamento da aorta à direita. Nessas situações, o sangue de ambos os ventrículos é misturado e bombeado ao corpo, com consequente cianose sistêmica. Seu tratamento envolve diversas possibilidades de condutas, geralmente relacionadas às características clínicas e morfológicas da cardiopatia. Pode ocorrer desde um acompanhamento clínico-medi-camentoso até a reparação cirúrgica paliativa ou definitiva. O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar e analisar publicações científicas nacionais e internacionais sobre assistência de enfermagem aos pacientes portadores de T4F publicadas nos últimos cinco anos. Foi realizada uma revisão narrativa da leitura a partir de pesquisa eletrônica de artigos indexados nas bases de dados MEDLINE, Scopus, CINAHL, LILACS, BDENF, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane e Google Acadêmico, por meio dos descritores “tetralogy of fallot” e “nursing care”. Foram incluídos estudos com acesso gratuito e na íntegra, nos idiomas português e inglês, e excluídos artigos de revisão, teses, dissertações, editoriais, debates e resenhas. Os resultados mostraram que a assistência de enferma-gem se baseou no processo de enfermagem, na implementação da sistematização da assistência de enfermagem, em práticas assistenciais contemporâneas baseadas na prática de enfermagem avançada, no uso das tecnologias da informação e comunicação (TICs) e na descrição de experiências específicas na assistência de enfermagem aos portadores de T4F em setores restritos.


2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 330-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martín Julián ◽  
Tomás Bonavia

En la actualidad, la corrupción constituye uno de los principales problemas psicológicos, sociales, económicos y políticos a nivel mundial. El objetivo del presente estudio es analizar las variables psicológicas asociadas a la corrupción a través de una revisión sistemática de las publicaciones entre 2008 y 2018. Tras realizar una búsqueda en las bases de datos Psycinfo, Web of Science y Dialnet, se encontraron 41 artículos que cumplían con los criterios de selección propuestos. Los grandes núcleos encontrados fueron la ética organizacional, creencias y valores culturales, moral y normas percibidas, y personalidad y variables relacionadas. En general, los resultados apuntan a que variables organizacionales como la percepción de la conducta de sus dirigentes o las estrategias de justificación están relacionadas con la corrupción. Valores culturales meritocráticos y materialistas también han sido ligados a la conducta corrupta, como ocurre en el caso de la percepción de un entorno corrupto y de las normas sociales. En cuanto a la personalidad, rasgos como el narcisismo y la psicopatía se encuentran íntimamente ligados a este fenómeno. Por otra parte, variables como la percepción del poder o el sexo de los participantes han recibido un sustento empírico ambiguo. Nowadays, corruption is one of the most important psychological, social, economic and political issues worldwide. The present paper aims to analyse psychological variables related to corruption through a systematic review of publications from 2008 to 2018. After carrying out a bibliographic search in scientific databases such as Psycinfo, Web of Science and Dialnet, 41 papers were found to match selection criteria. Core topics haven been organizational ethics, cultural beliefs and values, perceived norms and moral, and personality and related variables. Overall, results have shown that organizational variables such as leaders’ behaviour and justification strategies are linked to corruption. Meritocratic and materialist values have also been linked to corrupt behaviour, just like perceiving a corrupt environment and social norms. In regard to personality, features such as narcissism and psychopathy are deeply connected with this phenomenon. On the other side, perception of power and gender have a mixed empirical support.


2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (suppl 1) ◽  
pp. 299-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danilo Fagundes Rosa ◽  
Marcos Vinícius de Freitas Carvalho ◽  
Nayla Rodrigues Pereira ◽  
Natalia Tenore Rocha ◽  
Vanessa Ribeiro Neves ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: To describe and analyze the national and international scientific production on Nursing care for the transgender or gender-variance population. Method: Integrative review of the literature, conducted throughout the Virtual Health Library, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Public Medline and Web of Science databases, without pre-established periods of time and using the descriptors "Transgender AND ‘Nursing Assistance'" and "Transgender AND ‘Nursing care'". Results: We included 11 articles, published between 2005 and 2016, broadly North American with only one Brazilian, so categorized: I- Fragility in the care of transgender people; II - Health of the transgender population: general and specific demands; III- Public health policies for transgender people. Transgender people have not found yet answers to their health demands; they are victims of prejudices and violence in services and seek care in extreme cases of sickness. Final considerations: Understanding their needs is primordial to build knowledge and practices that support nursing care.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 531-559
Author(s):  
Juliana Macêdo Magalhães ◽  
Francisca Susyane Viana Lima ◽  
Francisca Rosa De Oliveira Silva ◽  
Ana Beatriz Mendes Rodrigues ◽  
Adriana Vasconcelos Gomes

Introducción: El Trastorno del Espectro Autista (TEA) configura un trastorno del neurodesarrollo que compromete la interacción social, comunicación y comportamiento, identificado generalmente, en el niño preescolar. Los profesionales de enfermería deben realizar el manejo y acompañamiento del niño autista.Objetivo: Analizar las evidencias científicas sobre la asistencia de Enfermería al niño autista.Metodología: Revisión integradora de la literatura realizada en la base de datos: CINAHL, Web of Science e LILACS, se utilizó como descriptores: Nursing Care/Cuidados de Enfermagem”, “Child/Criança”, “Child, Preschool/Pré-escolar”, “Autism Disorder/Transtorno Autístico” y “Autism Spectrum Disorder/Transtorno do Espectro Autista”. Se incluyeron artículos publicados entre el período de 2013 a 2017 en portugués, español e inglés.Resultados: Los artículos incluidos fueron presentados en cuadro sinóptico y el análisis de los resultados fue realizado de forma descriptiva presentando la síntesis de los estudios por medio de comparaciones y destaque de diferencias y / o semejanzas. Se identificó que es fundamental que la enfermería tenga empatía, visión holística y conocimiento para realizar asistencia singular y de calidad para el niño y la familia.Conclusión: La enfermería utiliza la empatía, visión holística y diferentes estrategias para el cuidado del niño autista, sin embargo, los profesionales refieren dificultades en la práctica clínica. Las publicaciones sobre la temática son escasas siendo necesario el desarrollo de investigaciones clínicas. Introduction: The Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) configures a neurodevelopmental disorder that involves social interaction, communication and behavior identified generally in pre-school children. The nursing professionals must perform the management and monitoring of the autistic child.Objective: To examine the scientific evidence about nursing care to the autistic child.Methodology: An integrative review of the literature, held in databases: CINAHL, Web of Science and LILACS databases using the search terms: “Nursing Care”, “Child”, “Child, Preschool”, “Autistic Disorder” and “Autism Spectrum Disorder”. There were included articles published between the period of 2013 to 2017 in Portuguese, Spanish and English.Resulted: The articles included were presented in summary table and the analysis of the results was performed descriptively presenting the synthesis of studies through comparisons and highlight of differences and/or similarities. It was identified that is basic to nursing to have empathy, holistic vision and knowledge to perform singular assistance and of quality for the child and family.Conclusion: Nursing uses the empathy, holistic view and different strategies for the care to the autistic child; however, the professionals refer difficulties in clinical practice. The publications on the subject are scarce being necessary the development of clinical research.  


2015 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 327-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anke Persoon ◽  
Franka C. Bakker ◽  
Hanneke van der Wal-Huisman ◽  
Marcel G.M. Olde Rikkert

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