THERMAL FLUID FLOW TRANSPORT PHENOMENA IN NANOFLUID JET ARRAY IMPINGEMENT

2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 59-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caner Senkal ◽  
Shuichi Torii
Author(s):  
Shuichi Torii ◽  
Wen-Jei Yang ◽  
Naoko Iino

A theoretical study is performed to investigate unsteady thermal and fluid flow transport phenomena over vertical slot-perforated flat fins with heat sink, which are placed in a natural convection environment. Emphasis is placed on the effects of Rayleigh number and fin pitch on heat transfer performance and velocity and thermal fields. It is found from the study that (i) in the high Rayleigh number region, the alternating changes in the fluid flow take place for larger fin pitch, (ii) the alternating flow in the space area between two fins is mutually interacted by the corresponding one from the adjacent in-line plate fines, resulting in an amplification of heat transfer performance, and (iii) heat-transfer performance is intensified with an increase in the fin pitch, whose trend becomes larger in the higher Rayleigh number region considered here.


2009 ◽  
Vol 29-1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1119-1119
Author(s):  
Shuichi TORII ◽  
Yusaku NONAKA ◽  
Yasushi KOITO ◽  
Toshio TOMIMURA

Author(s):  
Shuichi Torii

The aim of the present study is to investigate the thermal fluid flow transport phenomenon of nanofluids in the heated horizontal circular tube. Consideration is given to the effects of volume fraction of the nanoparticle and Reynolds number on the turbulent heat transfer and pressure loss. Diamond, alumina (Al2O3) and oxide copper (CuO) are employed here as nanoparticles. It is found that (i) the viscosity of nanofluids increases with an increase in the volume fraction of nanoparticles dispersed in the working fluid, (ii) the pressure loss of nanofluids increases slightly in comparison with that of pure fluid and (iii) enhancement heat transfer performance is caused by suspending nanoparticles except for the case of large particle aggregation.


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