Investigation of Anti-Toxoplasma gondii Antibodies in Cats of the Ankara Region of Turkey Using the Sabin-Feldman Dye Test and an Indirect Fluorescent Antibody Test

2008 ◽  
Vol 94 (4) ◽  
pp. 817-820 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayşegül Taylan Özkan ◽  
Bekir Çelebi ◽  
Cahit Babür ◽  
Araceli Lucio-Forster ◽  
Dwight D. Bowman ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 254-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lívia Saab Muraro ◽  
João Garcia Caramori Júnior ◽  
Maria Regina Reis Amendoeira ◽  
Joyce Alves Pereira ◽  
João Xavier de Oliveira Filho ◽  
...  

This report aimed to assess the seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in 708 swine matrices in Nova Mutum and Diamantino in the state of Mato Grosso, Central-West Brazil. Serum samples were examined by indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT). It was found a seroprevalence of 12.8%, considering titers >64. Therefore, the data reinforce the need for appropriate management of swine raising to minimize the risk of infection of pigs with T. gondii.


1989 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheryl L. Seefeldt ◽  
Clyde A. Kirkbride ◽  
Jitender P. Dubey

Results obtained in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), an indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFA), and a modified direct agglutination test (MAT) for Toxoplasma gondii antibodies from examination of fetal fluids from 377 aborted ovine fetuses were compared. Sixty-seven samples were positive by MAT (titers 1:16 to > 1:65,536), 58 were positive by ELISA, and 62 were positive by immunoglobulin G-IFA. The MAT was preferred because it required less time, labor, and special equipment. It was simple to run, could be done on serum from any species without modification, and it was more effective than the IFA for detecting toxoplasma antibodies in severely autolyzed fetuses. No advantage was found in determining immunoglobulin M antibodies in ovine fetal sera.


2009 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamlang Chumpolbanchorn ◽  
Pacharaporn Anankeatikul ◽  
Wantanee Ratanasak ◽  
Jitbanjong Wiengcharoen ◽  
R. Andrew Thompson ◽  
...  

AbstractToxoplasma gondii infections in free-range (FR) chickens (Gallus domesticus) are potential public health risks. Antibodies for T. gondii were found in 194 out of 303 serum samples (64.03%) from FR chickens in Thailand tested by the indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT, 1:16). To verify the validity of serologic data in this survey, sera from chickens experimentally infected with the RH strain of T. gondii were tested by the IFAT. Antibodies against T. gondii were detected as early as 7 days p.i., peaked at 2 weeks, and then declined by 10 weeks p.i.


2016 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonatas Campos de Almeida ◽  
Michelle Salmon Frehse ◽  
Italmar Teodorico Navarro ◽  
João Luis Garcia ◽  
Alexander Welker Biondo ◽  
...  

AbstractThe aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of antibodies to


2008 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sándor Hornok ◽  
Renate Edelhofer ◽  
Anja Joachim ◽  
Róbert Farkas ◽  
Krisztián Berta ◽  
...  

Blood samples were collected from 330 cats in Hungary in order to evaluate their seroconversion to Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum using the indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT). The overall prevalence of toxoplasmosis was 47.6%, the prevalence being 22.4% among urban, 50% among suburban and 61.3% among rural animals. Significantly more cats had high IFAT titres (1:640 to 1:5120) in the countryside. Female cats were more frequently infected with T. gondii than males (53.3% vs. 39.3%), and seropositivity increased with the age of animals. The prevalence (0.6%) and titre (1:40) of antibodies to N. caninum was low. Sixty-two cats were also screened for seroconversion to feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) virus. Higher titres to T. gondii were more frequently detected among FIP-positive cats, but this difference was non-significant due to the small number of cats with concurrent infection.


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