scholarly journals Harmonization of Recreational Opportunities and the Growing Tourist Flow in Baikal Nature Reserve Area

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Potapova ◽  
Yakov Sukhodolov
Keyword(s):  
Nature Reserve ◽  
World Heritage ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Sustainable Tourism Development ◽  
Waste Storage ◽  
Reserve Area ◽  
World Heritage List ◽  
Irkutsk Region ◽  
Tourist Infrastructure ◽  
Tourist Flow

Tourism as a sphere of economic activity is growing quickly nowadays. Baikal natural territory, unique in its richness and variety, is one of the key competitive advantages of our country as a tourism destination. Lake Baikal is on the top of the most popular Russian natural sites rating on UNESCO World Heritage list. The number of tourists visiting Baikal is growing steadily. Thus, in 2016, both the Irkutsk region and the Buryat Republic were visited by more than 2,5 mln. officially registered tourists including more than 500.000 foreign ones. The following significant problems caused by increase in tourist flow are considered in the article: illegal land seizure and unauthorized building of recreational centers; noncompliance of recreational centers with mandatory health requirements; lack of water production licenses, drain treatment, waste storage and utilization; coasts littering and lack of a valid waste management system; poaching; illegal logging and violation of nature reserve protection regime. Harmonization of sustainable tourism development also presupposes, besides the objectives already set many years ago, the following factors: temporarily restricted access to certain areas; regulation of the tourists flow and location of resorts; regulation of certain goods consumption within Baikal nature reserve area; changing international legislation which regulates visiting world heritage objects; encouraging use of green (sustainable and environmentally-friendly) technologies at the tourist infrastructure enterprises.

The Conservation and Strengthening Intervention on the Wooden Floors of the Ducal Palace in Sabbioneta (MN-Italy)

2013 ◽  
Vol 778 ◽  
pp. 865-871
Author(s):  
Francesco Augelli
Keyword(s):  
Sixteenth Century ◽  
World Heritage ◽  
Architectural Heritage ◽  
Constant Control ◽  
World Heritage List ◽  
The World ◽  
Restoration Work ◽  
Wooden Structures

The paper aims to inform on the executive phases and on the problems faced during the restoration work on some wooden floors of the sixteenth century Ducal Palace in Sabbioneta near Mantua in Italy, site in the World Heritage list since 2008. The particular historical, artistic and architectural importance of the Palace-and of the floors-required the involvement of expert restorers and a constant control during the work by the Director of works, by the Manager of procedure and by the responsibles of Superintendence for Architectural Heritage and Landscape of Mantua. The paper describes the work performed mainly on wooden structures postponing in another place those relating to the restoration of the decorative elements.

How diverse is the World Heritage list?

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (4/5/6) ◽  
pp. 337
Author(s):  
Donatella Saccone ◽  
Walter Santagata
Keyword(s):  
World Heritage ◽  
World Heritage List ◽  
The World

NESCO World Heritage Sites as a key for intercultural dialogue, humanist ideals and interfaith harmony

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-82
Author(s):  
А. Belekova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
World Heritage ◽  
Intercultural Dialogue ◽  
World Heritage Sites ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
World Heritage List ◽  
The World ◽  
Cultural Component ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Cis Countries ◽  
Education Science

The article focuses on promoting intercultural cooperation and strengthening international community on the example of UNESCO World Heritage sites, inscribed into the World Heritage List that is being formed on the basis of the World Heritage Convention of 1972. UNESCO is a universal intergovernmental UN structure responsible for international cooperation in the sphere of education, science, culture and communication. One of the main activities of the Organization is the world heritage conservation and intercultural dialogue. The article analyzes the UNESCO role in the geopolitical architectonics of Eurasia in which the World Heritage gains a qualitatively new meaning. In the context of a sustainable development the integration of promoting intercultural interaction and heritage safeguarding becomes particularly urgent. The article deals with several initiatives aimed at enhancing the cultural component of the Eurasian integration, including the goals and perspectives of discussion platforms set up for experience exchange in the sphere of World Heritage sites’ conservation and their management. The article seeks to identify the most important challenges and goals of the cooperation strategy between UNESCO and the institutions concerned in the field of the intercultural dialogue promotion in the Eurasian area that seems to be very important both for Russia and the CIS countries, and for the perspectives of the emerging global civilization of the future

The World Heritage Convention in the Arctic and Indigenous People: Time to Reform?

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 226-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Marsden
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Indigenous People ◽  
World Heritage ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
World Heritage Convention ◽  
World Heritage List ◽  
The World ◽  
United Nations Declaration ◽  
High Level

This article analyses the role of the World Heritage Convention in the Arctic, particularly the role of Indigenous people in environmental protection and governance of natural, mixed and transboundary properties. It outlines the Convention in an Arctic context, profiles Arctic properties on the World Heritage List and Tentative List, and considers Arctic properties that may appear on the List of World Heritage in Danger. It gives detailed consideration to examples of Arctic natural, mixed, and potentially transboundary, properties of greatest significance to Indigenous people with reference to their environmental protection and management. In doing so, it reviews and analyses recent high-level critiques of the application of the Convention in the Arctic. Conclusions follow, the most significant of which is that the Convention and its Operational Guidelines must be reformed to be consistent with the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People.

scholarly journals Carl Ritter von Ghega – 2018 Surveyor of the Year

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (32) ◽  
pp. 64-78
Author(s):  
Rinaldo Paar
Keyword(s):  
19Th Century ◽  
World Heritage ◽  
Engineering Profession ◽  
Unesco World Heritage ◽  
World Heritage List ◽  
Significant Achievement

Carl Ritter von Ghega was proclaimed 2018 Surveyor of the Year on 21 March 2018. In this paper, we explore how this Austrian of Albanian extraction, born in Venice, played an important role in geodesy and the surveying profession and the honours he got up to the present day. We investigate his background and details of his professional path, education and most important contributions in the areas of surveying and engineering at large. We describe his most significant achievement, that is, the Semmering Railway, which was dismissed at the time as impossible to achieve. In 1998, the Semmering Railway was inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Apart from this project, which left a great impression on the engineering profession, von Ghega also developed the Borovnica Viaduct built in the mid-19th century in Slovenia.

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