The Effects of Note-taking Strategies on Elementary School Students' Listening Comprehension

2011 ◽  
Vol 51 (null) ◽  
pp. 37-63
Author(s):  
Lee Hyong-sook ◽  
Kim Dongkyoo
Author(s):  
Bagoes Pradana Saputra

Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektifitas metode pembelajaran mind mapping dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada peserta didik sekolah dasar dibandingkan dengan metode pembelajaran konvensional seperti yang saat ini diterapkan. Rumusan masalah yang diajukan penulis yaitu apakah penerapan mind mapping dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik sekolah dasar. Mind mapping adalah satu teknik mencatat yang mengembangkan gaya belajar visual yang sangat baik digunakan untuk pengetahuan awal siswa atau menemukan alternatif jawaban karena merupakan teknik mencatat yang kreatif, efektif dan praktis. Mind mapping bertujuan membuat materi pelajaran terpola secara visual dan grafis yang akhirnya dapat membantu merekam, memperkuat, dan mengingat kembali informasi yang telah dipelajari. Mind mapping memadukan dan mengembangkan potensi kerja otak yang terdapat di dalam diri seseorang. Jenis penelitian ini berupa penelitian meta analisis, jadi penulis menggabungkan dari beberapa hasil penelitian yang dilakukan orang lain dengan masalah yang sama kemudian menarik kesimpulan. Subyek dari penelitian ini yaitu peserta didik sekolah dasar (SD). Analisis data yang digunakan berupa data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian meta analisis ini menunjukkan penerapan metode pembelajaran mind mapping dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik.Kata Kunci: Efektifitas, Mind Mapping, IPAAbstract: This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of mind mapping learning methods in improving the learning outcomes of science in elementary school students compared to conventional learning methods as currently applied. The formulation of the problem presented by the author is whether the application of mind mapping can improve learning outcomes of elementary school students. Mind mapping is a note-taking technique that develops a visual learning style that is very well used for students' initial knowledge or finding alternative answers because it is a creative, effective and practical note-taking technique. Mind Mapping aims to make subject matter patterned visually and graphically which ultimately can help record, strengthen, and recall information that has been learned. Mind Mapping integrates and develops the potential of the brain's work within a person. This type of research is in the form of meta-analytic research, so the authors combine the results of several studies conducted by others with the same problem and then draw conclusions. The subjects of this study were elementary school students. Analysis of the data used in the form of quantitative data and qualitative data. The results of this meta-analysis show that the application of mind mapping learning methods can improve student learning outcomes.Keywords: Effectiveness, Mind Mapping, Natural Sciences


EDUKASI ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hery Suharna ◽  
Agung Lukito Nusantara ◽  
I Ketut Budayasa

The research reveals a profile of reflective thinking of elementary school students in problem solving fractions based on his mathematical abilities. The instruments used in data collection is Test Problem Solving (TPM), interview. Selection of research subjects in a way given test is based on the ability of mathematics, namely mathematical skills of high, medium and low and further categorized and taken at least 2 people to serve as subjects. The research objective is: describe the profile of reflective thinking that math skills of elementary school students High, medium, and low. Based on the results of the study found reflective thinking profile and high ability students were as follows: (a) the step to understand the problems students have information/knowledge or data that is used to respond, comes from inside (internal) and can explain what has been done; (B) the planned step problem solving students have information/knowledge or data that is used to respond, comes from inside (internal) and can explain what has been done; (C) on measures to implement the plan in terms of information/knowledge or data used by students to respond, comes from inside (internal), could explain what has been done, realized the error and fix it, and communicate ideas with a symbol or image, and (d) the checking step back, namely information/knowledge or data that is used by students to respond, comes from inside (internal) and can explain what has been done. Profile of reflective thinking ability students lowly mathematics, namely: (a) at the stage of understanding the problem, students can determine known and asked in the problem, but the students' difficulties to explain the identification of the facts that have been done, the students explained the understanding vocabulary, and feel of existing data the matter is enough; (B) at the stage of implementing the plan, the students explained, organize and represent data on the issue, describes how to select the operation in solving a problem though students are not sure, and students' difficulty in explaining what he had done; (C) at the stage of implementing the plan, the student has information on calculation skills although the answer is not correct. Students difficulty in explaining about the skills calculations have been done, trying to communicate their ideas in the form of symbols or images, even if students rather difficult to describe, and realized there was an error when using a calculation skills and improve it; (D) at the stage of check, students' difficulties in explaining whether obtained estimates it approached, it makes senseKeywords: reflective thinking, problem solving, fractions, and math skills.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaenal Arifin

This study aims to: (1) develop thematic textbooks based on local wisdom of our best friend's environmental theme material for grade V elementary school students, (2) Know the validity, practicality and effectiveness of thematic textbooks based on local wisdom of our best friend's environmental theme material for grade students V elementary school. The development of thematic textbook learning media based on local wisdom uses the Research and Development (R & D) method. The development stages include: (1) Potentials and problems, (2) Data collection, (3) Product design, (4) Design validation, (5) Design revision, (6) Product testing, (7) Product revision (Sugiyono, 2016). The research was conducted with 33 students from class V SDN 2 Sendang Jepara Regency. Initial product development is a process of making media based on needs analysis. Expert testing or validation was carried out by 2 experts, namely media experts and material experts. The data collection method in this research is observation, interview, and questionnaire. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis and comparison test of two independent groups, namely using the independent t-test. Based on the results of the trial, this thematic teaching material is very valid, very interesting, effective and can be applied in learning. This can be seen from the results of the validation test from three experts which show that the product is good. The results of the effectiveness test showed that the experimental class students had better learning outcomes than the control class. This means that textbooks based on local wisdom of Jepara Regency are developed effectively


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