scholarly journals Performance Evaluation of Scour Protection around a Bridge Pier through Experimental Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
Water ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shunyi Wang ◽  
Kai Wei ◽  
Zhonghui Shen ◽  
Qiqi Xiang

Local scour of bridge piers is one of the main threats responsible for bridge damage. Adopting scour countermeasures to protect bridge foundations from scour has become an important issue for the design and maintenance of bridges located in erodible sediment beds. This paper focuses on the protective effect of one active countermeasure named an “anti-scour collar” on local scour around the commonly used cylindrical bridge pier. A cylindrical pier model was set up in a current flume. River sand with a median particle size of 0.324 mm was selected and used as the sediment in the basin. A live-bed scour experimental program was carried out to study the protective effect of an anti-scour collar by comparing the local scour at a cylindrical bridge pier model with and without collar. The effects of three design parameters including collar installation height, collar external diameter and collar protection range, on the scour depth and scour development were investigated parametrically. According to the experimental results, it can be concluded that: the application of an anti-scour collar alleviates the local scour at the pier effectively; and the protection effect decreases with an increase in the collar installation height, but increases with an increase in the collar external diameter and the protection range. Design suggestions for improving the scour protective effect of the anti-scour collar are summarized and of great practical guiding significance to the development of anti-scour collars for bridge piers.


2014 ◽  
pp. 2047-2052 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiva Khaple ◽  
Prashanth Hanmaiahgari ◽  
Subhasish Dey

2008 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 56-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vikas Garg ◽  
Baldev Setia ◽  
D. V. S. Verma

2012 ◽  
Vol 212-213 ◽  
pp. 957-962 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chih Hsien Lin ◽  
Kuei Hsiang Cheng ◽  
Cheng Chao

In order to reduce erosion impact around pier footings, the SMS-2D applied in this study to analysis stepped apron set in critical scour downstream and discuss its scour protection due to bow wave around the bridge pier on the main deep trough of new Taitung Bridge in 100 years return flood peak flow, on the downstream BeiNan River in East-Taiwan as case study. Further, the topic of this study is to compare the different dimensions of aprons for apron deflecting characteristics, making the beach effect and take preventive measures, and in case of excessive cost, suitable sizes and sets for stepped apron are provided for reliable information and references for bridge engineers.


Author(s):  
Vikas Garg ◽  
Baldev Setia ◽  
Vijay Singh ◽  
Anil Kumar

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