Effects on Effluent Quality of Industrial Waste Water using Coagulation and Flocculation

Author(s):  
Chaitali Gohatre ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 91 ◽  
pp. 04001
Author(s):  
Nguyen Dinh Dap

Waste water from industrial sites amount to one third of total waste water discharged into Tolich river and may have serious effects on the river water quality. With the total amount of waste water of factories (Hanoi beer alcohol and beverage joint stock corporation - HABECO, Trang An JSC and Thuong Dinh industrial park) of 45000 m3/day, these factories account for more than a half of total industrial waste water released into Tolich river. The analytic results of waste water from the main factories (HABECO, Trang An JSC, Thuong Dinh industrial park, Hanoi Soap JSC, Sao Vang Rubber JSC, Tool No.1 JSC) show that the parameters of TSS, BOD5, COD, total of nitrogen, total of phosphorus are higher than the Vietnamese standards for industrial waste water QCVN 24:2009/MONRE, column B, because the factory has an effective wastewater treatment system. The heavy metals parameters of waste water from all factories without treatment: HABECO releases 1974 tons of BOD, 766 tons of TSS, 8,4 tons of phosphorus and 52,5 tons of nitrogen annually; Trang An JSC releases 64,8 tons of BOD, 48,6 tons of TSS, 0,6 tons of phosphorus, 1,6 ton of nitrogen and 25 tons of oil and grease; HASO releases 30 tons of BOD, 33 tons of TSS and 5 tons of oil and grease. Thus, if the waste water is not treated, it can lead to a very seriously pollution of Tolich river.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taty Hernaningsih

Waste water treatment by industry usually uses chemicals that may lead to additional environmental pollution load. On the other hand, water demand increases and environmental regulations regarding waste water disposal requirements that apply more stringent. It is necessary for waste treatment technique that accommodate this requirement. Electrocoagulation process is a technique of wastewater treatment that has been chosen because the technique is environmentally friendly. This paper will review some of the research or application electrocoagulation process which is conducted on industrial waste water. Types of industrial waste water that is to be reviewed include: industries batik, sarongs, textiles, palm oil, slaughterhouses, food, leather tanning, laundry, pulp and paper. Overview reviewed in this research include the waste water treatment process in several processing variations such as: change in time, electricity and kind of electrodes. The results of the research with electrocoagulation process in the industry are the removal efficiency of TSS, COD, BOD5, Chrome, phosphate, surfactants, color turbidity influenced by several factors including time, strong current, voltage, distance and type of electrode and pH. The results of the study with electrocoagulation process in the industry is the removal efficiency of TSS, COD, BOD5, chromium, phosphate, surfactant, turbidity color that are influenced by several factors including time, strong current, voltage, distance and type of electrode and pH. It is hoped the information presented in this article can be a reference for similar research for the improvement of research on the process ektrokoagulasi.Key words: elektrocoagulation, removal eficiency, environmental friendly


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rishabha Malviya ◽  
Pramod Sharma ◽  
Akanksha Sharma

: Manuscript discussed about the role of polysaccharides and their derivatives in the removal of metal ions from industrial waste water. Quick modernization and industrialization increases the amount of various heavy metal ions in the environment. They can possess various disease in humans and also causes drastic environmental hazards. In this review the recent advancement for the adsorption of heavy metal ions from waste water by using different methods has been studied. Various natural polymers and their derivatives are act as effective adsorbents for the removal of heavy metal ions from the waste water released from the industries and the treated water released into the environment can decreases the chances of diseases in humans and environmental hazards. From the literature surveys it was concluded that the removal of heavy metal ions from the industrial waste water was important to decrease the environmental pollution and also diseases caused by the heavy metal ions. Graft copolymers were acts as most efficient adsorbent for the removal of heavy metal ions and most of these followed the pseudo first order and pseudo second order model of kinetics.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (21) ◽  
pp. 12877-12884
Author(s):  
Yang Gui ◽  
Daniel J. Blackwood

Schematic description of Pb2+ removal based on capacitive electrochemical technique.


1979 ◽  
Vol 51 (14) ◽  
pp. 1452A-1456A ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald A. Hites ◽  
Viorica Lopez-Avila

2012 ◽  
Vol 531 ◽  
pp. 432-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Feng Sun ◽  
Guang Zheng Wang

The paper reviewed how the major products were obtained from agricultural residues, particularly from cereal straws. The emphasis is on the new technologies of chemical exploitation of cereal straws as novel materials for industries such as productions of cellulose and hemicellulose, cosmetics, natural sorbents in oil spill cleanup, and natural sorbents for removals of metal ions and anionic dyes from industrial waste water.


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