Utilization of Polysaccharides and their Derivatives in the Removal of Metal Ions: Role and Recent Advancement

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rishabha Malviya ◽  
Pramod Sharma ◽  
Akanksha Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Waste Water ◽  
Heavy Metal ◽  
Metal Ions ◽  
Industrial Waste ◽  
Heavy Metal Ions ◽  
Environmental Hazards ◽  
Industrial Waste Water ◽  
Recent Advancement ◽  
Removal Of Metal ◽  
Removal Of Metal Ions

: Manuscript discussed about the role of polysaccharides and their derivatives in the removal of metal ions from industrial waste water. Quick modernization and industrialization increases the amount of various heavy metal ions in the environment. They can possess various disease in humans and also causes drastic environmental hazards. In this review the recent advancement for the adsorption of heavy metal ions from waste water by using different methods has been studied. Various natural polymers and their derivatives are act as effective adsorbents for the removal of heavy metal ions from the waste water released from the industries and the treated water released into the environment can decreases the chances of diseases in humans and environmental hazards. From the literature surveys it was concluded that the removal of heavy metal ions from the industrial waste water was important to decrease the environmental pollution and also diseases caused by the heavy metal ions. Graft copolymers were acts as most efficient adsorbent for the removal of heavy metal ions and most of these followed the pseudo first order and pseudo second order model of kinetics.

Biosorption of Heavy Metal Ions, Oil and Grease from Industrial Waste Water by Banana Peel

2014 ◽  
Vol 625 ◽  
pp. 749-752 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azry Borhan ◽  
Kok Hoong Phoon ◽  
Mohd Faisal Taha
Keyword(s):  
Waste Water ◽  
Heavy Metal ◽  
Metal Ions ◽  
Industrial Waste ◽  
Heavy Metal Ions ◽  
Total Surface Area ◽  
Banana Peel ◽  
Oil And Grease ◽  
Industrial Waste Water ◽  
Average Pore

The objective of this research is to study the potential of using banana peel as a biosorbent in removing heavy metal ions (Cu2+, Zn2+ and Pb2+) and oil/grease particles from industrial waste water. The study emphasizes on the parameters involved in the preparation phase of the banana peel adsorbent, such as particle sizes, activating agent, impregnation ratio, carbonization temperature and duration. Based on the findings, it shows that the adsorption capacity is correlated to the total surface area (SBET), pore volume (VT) and average pore diameter (D) of the materials. Sample A20 yields the highest percentage removal for all tested waste water pollutants, suggesting that banana peel based activated carbon can be used effectively as biosorption material.

scholarly journals Modification of Salix americana willow bark for removal of heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions

2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 41-44
Author(s):  
Iwona Rypińska ◽  
Marta Biegańska
Keyword(s):  
Heavy Metal ◽  
Nitric Acid ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Metal Ions ◽  
Heavy Metal Ions ◽  
Practical Application ◽  
Initial Concentration ◽  
Willow Bark ◽  
Removal Of Metal ◽  
Removal Of Metal Ions

Abstract Salix americana willow bark is a waste arising in the process of wicker decortication that so far has not found any practical application. The bark can adsorb metal ions, because in its composition among others are phenolic groups which may be involved in the removal of metal ions from water solutions. The results of sorption of copper(II) and zinc(II) on modified willow bark of Salix americana were presented. The bark was modified with nitric and sulfuric acids at concentrations ranging from 5 to 15%. The best adsorption results were obtained using 15% nitric acid for modification. Adsorption of metal ions from aqueous solutions at concentrations raging from 20 to 100 mg/dm3 was studied. It was found that an increase in the initial concentration of copper(II) and zinc(II) resulted in an increase in their adsorption on the modified cortex.

scholarly journals Role of different parameters and mathematical models for metal ions adsorption from industrial waste water

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 5516-5523
Keyword(s):  
Waste Water ◽  
Metal Ions ◽  
Industrial Waste ◽  
Competitive Adsorption ◽  
Industrial Waste Water ◽  
Polymeric Adsorbent ◽  
Adsorption Of Metal Ions ◽  
Removal Of Metal Ions ◽  
Metal Ions Removal

Manuscript discussed the role of different parameters for the metal ions removal from industrial waste water. The metal ions removal from waste water is essential to decrease the diseases and environmental hazards caused by heavy metal ions. The different parameters of adsorption including the effect of contact time, dose, pH, temperature, kinetics and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analysis is discussed. This manuscript focuses on biosorption of metal ions, competitive adsorption of metal ions and ligand based adsorption of metal ions. This manuscript also focuses on the commercially available adsorbent used in the removal of metal ions efficiently including polymeric adsorbent and activated carbon.

Research Progress in Removing Heavy Metals from Waste Water via Bio-Sorption

2014 ◽  
Vol 587-589 ◽  
pp. 692-695
Author(s):  
Wei Sun
Keyword(s):  
Waste Water ◽  
Heavy Metals ◽  
Heavy Metal ◽  
Water Treatment ◽  
Metal Ions ◽  
Heavy Metal Ions ◽  
Waste Water Treatment ◽  
Research Progress ◽  
Traditional Methods ◽  
Sorption Method

Bio-absorption has an unparalleled advantage over other traditional methods in removing and recycling heavy metal ions from waste water. Consequently, it has a promising future. In this paper, the traditional methods and the bio-sorption method via which heavy metals are removed from waste water are compared to summarize the mechanism of bio-sorption, the types of bio-sorbent, the factors that can influence bio-sorption and the state of its application in waste water treatment .

scholarly journals Removal of Heavy Metal Ions from Waste Water by some Zeolite Tuffs

1978 ◽  
Vol 94 (1083) ◽  
pp. 341-346
Author(s):  
Yasuaki UEDA ◽  
Fumio NOGUCHI ◽  
Keisuke KAWANO ◽  
Koki OTA
Keyword(s):  
Waste Water ◽  
Heavy Metal ◽  
Metal Ions ◽  
Heavy Metal Ions
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