Main problems of pathological physiology of human higher nervous activity

1934 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 628-629
Author(s):  
I. Galant
Keyword(s):  
Nervous Activity ◽  
Pathological Physiology ◽  
Pile Up ◽  
Higher Nervous Activity

The book consists of two parts: 1. Basic Problems of the Pathophysiology of the Brainstem (Palencephalon); 2) Basic Problems of the Pathophysiology of the Major Hemispheres (Non-encephalonases) of Man, and is a large pile-up of all kinds of literature, old and new, on brain pathophysiology, about which (pile-up) the author says in the preface that he "could not always avoid repetition and some mosaicism".

Types of Higher Nervous Activity in Pigs: Characteristics of Behavior and Effects of Technological Stress

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. V. Danchuk ◽  
M. M. Broshkov ◽  
V. I. Karpovsky ◽  
O. M. Bobrytska ◽  
M. I. Tsvivlikhovsky ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nervous Activity ◽  
Higher Nervous Activity ◽  
Technological Stress

Current problems in the higher nervous activity of man

1987 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 214-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
�. A. Kostandov
Keyword(s):  
Nervous Activity ◽  
Higher Nervous Activity

Effect of Thiothixene upon the Higher Nervous Activity in Chronic Schizophrenics

1974 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Saarma ◽  
M. Saarma ◽  
L. Sild ◽  
T. Tikk
Keyword(s):  
Nervous Activity ◽  
Chronic Schizophrenics ◽  
Higher Nervous Activity

scholarly journals Ways to improve the effectiveness and safety of cattle breeding

2019 ◽  
pp. 66-72
Author(s):  
Yuri Yanisovich Kravainis ◽  
Raisa Stepanovna Kravaine ◽  
Roman Vladimirovich Shkrabak ◽  
Vladimir Stepanovich Shkrabak ◽  
Yuriy Nikolaevich Braginets ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Weak Type ◽  
Nervous Activity ◽  
Cattle Breeding ◽  
Cattle Industry ◽  
Higher Nervous Activity

It is shown the reserve to improve the efficiency of the cattle industry by determining the type of higher nervous activity in heifers, to study the level of their morbidity, safety and quality of economically valuable indicators obtained from them heifers from birth to 9 months of age. It is established that the quality of economically valuable indicators in heifers of strong balanced mobile type of higher nervous activity and strong balanced inert type of higher nervous activity is higher than in animals of strong unbalanced type and weak type of higher nervous activity

scholarly journals Зміни в вітамінній ланці антиоксидантної системи корів різних типів вищої нервової діяльності

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (78) ◽  
pp. 81-85
Author(s):  
Yu.O. Sysyuk ◽  
V.I. Karpovskiy ◽  
O.V. Zhurenko ◽  
O.V. Danchuk ◽  
R.V. Postoy
Keyword(s):  
Ascorbic Acid ◽  
Vitamin C ◽  
Blood Serum ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Weak Type ◽  
Nervous Activity ◽  
Winter Season ◽  
Tocopherol Content ◽  
Higher Nervous Activity ◽  
Different Types

The article presents the results of the studying the content of some vitamins in blood serum of cows with different types of higher nervous activity depending on the season. The purpose of the study was to determine the influence of the typological features of the nervous system on the content of separate vitamins in blood serum of cows depending on the season. The experiment was carried out on the basis of the farm «Kolos» village Borodianka, Kyiv region on clinically healthy cows of Ukrainian black-and-white dairy breed of 2–3rd lactation. On the basis of the investigation the conditioned reflex activity, 4 experimental groups of animals were formed with 4 most typical representatives of the identified types of higher nervous activity in each: 1st group – strong balanced mobile type, 2nd group – strong balanced inert type, 3rd group – strong unbalanced type, 4th group – weak type. The research material was blood serum, in which the content of vitamins A, E and C was determined by express method via liquid chromatography. The conducted investigation of ascorbic acid, retinol and tocopherol content in blood serum of cows with different types of higher nervous activity in winter and summer periods shown that its content is significantly dependent on the season. In particular, the content of ascorbic acid in blood serum of cows with different types of higher nervous activity in the winter season was lower by 22–27% in compare with its meaning in the summer season. It should be noted that the largest difference in content of vitamin C in blood serum depending on the season was found in animals of strong balanced inert and weak types of higher nervous activity (by 27.4%, P < 0.001 and 24.0%, P < 0.001 respectively). While in animals of strong balanced mobile and strong unbalanced types of higher nervous activity the content of vitamin C in blood serum was lower by 23.2% (P < 0.001) and 21.7% (P < 0.001), respectively. The content of fat-soluble vitamins in blood serum of cows with different types of higher nervous activity is also largely dependent on the season. Thus, the content of tocopherol was lower in the winter season by 35.8–41.6% (P < 0.001) depending on the type of higher nervous activity. And the retinol content was lower by 49.2–55.3% (P FU=3.0; P FU = 3.0; P < 0.05. However, the main properties of cortical processes did not have a significant influence on the content of retinol in blood serum – F = 2.8 < FU = 3.0; P = 0.06. The season has a significant influence on the content of the above mentioned vitamins – F = 126–348 > FU = 4.3; P < 0.001, which is obviously due to the level of supply the animal’s body with vitamins during different seasons. It should be noted that there is no relationship between the sources of variation (type of higher nervous activity and season), which obviously testifies to the absence of influence of the seasons on the main features of cortical processes (F = 0.37–1.64 < FU = 3.0; P = 0.208–0.775). Thus, the influence of the main features of cortical processes on the content of ascorbic acid, retinol and tocopherol in blood serum of cows is found. In animals of weak type of higher nervous activity the vitamin content in blood serum is lower than in animals of strong types. The lower content of ascorbic acid, retinol and tocopherol in blood serum of cows in the winter season, regardless the type of higher nervous activity, has been established.

scholarly journals IP. PAVLOV’S STUDY OF HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Khubert Kershbaum ◽  
E I Chugunova
Keyword(s):  
Nervous Activity ◽  
Higher Nervous Activity

scholarly journals MAIN INDIVIDUAL AND TYPOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY IN YOUNG PEOPLE OF DIFFERENT SOMATOTYPE WITH NORMAL AND HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-55
Author(s):  
S. N. Vadzyuk ◽  
L. I. Horban ◽  
I. Ya. Papinko
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
High Blood Pressure ◽  
Nervous Activity ◽  
Circulatory System ◽  
Optimal Level ◽  
Functional Mobility ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Higher Nervous Activity ◽  
The Central Nervous System ◽  
The Individual

Background. The individual and typological features of the central nervous system are interpreted as highly genetically determined. Each somatotype is characterized by morphofunctional features of the activity of different systems, including the circulatory system. Objective. The aim of the research was to study the features of the main individual and typological parameters of higher nervous activity in persons of different somatotype with normal and high blood pressure (BP). Methods. In the control group of the surveyed patients the BP value corresponded to the optimal level according to the WHO classification (125 people). The second group consisted of individuals, whose systolic blood pressure exceeded 130 mmHg at the time of the study and (or) diastolic – 85 mmHg (135 people). Somatotyping technique by Carter and Heath was used. Functional mobility (FMNP) and strength of nervous processes (SNP) were determined using the Diagnost-1 program (Makarenko and Lizogub). Results. In the individuals with predominance of ecto- and mesomorphic somatotype component, higher levels of major nervous processes were reported in response to strenuous processing of information, which was associated with more advanced mechanisms of information processing, its neurophysiological support. In people with endomorphic somatotype the lower levels of FMNP and SNP were clearly detected that could indicate that the speed characteristics of the nervous processes in them are at a lower level. Conclusions. In normal blood pressure, the highest indicator of FMNP was found in the individuals with predominance of ecto- and mesomorphic component. In the group with high blood pressure, the indicator at the level below the average was in endomorphs. Predominance of the ectomorphic component tended to increase in the surveyed, and in the mesomorphs was at the average level. The lowest level of SNP was found in the individuals with endomorphic somatotype of both groups.

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