scholarly journals Inhibitive Effect of Costus afer Extracts on Mild Steel Corrosion in Acidic Medium

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 60-67
Author(s):  
Lebe A. Nnanna ◽  
Wisdom O. John ◽  
Tochukwu E. Esihe ◽  
Kelechi C. Denkoro ◽  
Victor I. Okparaku ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mild Steel ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Gravimetric Method ◽  
Steel Corrosion ◽  
Corrosion Process ◽  
Inhibition Effect ◽  
A Value ◽  
Mild Steel Corrosion ◽  
Costus Afer

Inhibition effect of Costusafer on mild steel in 0.5 M HCl was studied using gravimetric method at room temperature. It was found out that Costusafer inhibited the corrosion of mild steel in the acidic environment and that the efficiency of inhibition increased as the concentration of the inhibitor in the environment increased. The data was used to test different isotherms and it suited the Langmuir isotherm. A value of -15.995 kJmol-1 was gotten for the ∆Goads. This value showed that the extracts of Costusafer inhibited the corrosion process through physiosorption mechanism. The high value of inhibition efficiency of the extract as the concentration increased in rationalized in terms of the increase in herteroatoms, saponnins and tannins which are present in the extract.

scholarly journals Benzylidene as Efficient Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel in Acidic Solution

Proceedings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Shaimaa B. Al-Bghdadi ◽  
Mahdi M. Hanoon ◽  
Jafer F. Odah ◽  
Lina M. Shaker ◽  
Ahmed A. Al-Amiery
Keyword(s):  
Mild Steel ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Gravimetric Method ◽  
Steel Corrosion ◽  
Solution Temperature ◽  
Acidic Environment ◽  
Mild Steel Corrosion ◽  
Electron Microscopy Analysis ◽  
Microscopy Analysis ◽  
Steel Coupon

A New benzylidene derivative namely benzylidene-5-phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine (BPTA), was successfully synthesized and characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and elemental analysis (CHN) techniques. The inhibition efficiency of BPTA on mild steel corrosion in 1.0 N HCl was tested at various temperatures. The methodological work was achieved by gravimetric method complemented with morphological investigation. The concentrations of inhibitor were 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5 mM at the temperatures 303, 313, 323 and 333 K. The BPTA, molecules as become superior corrosion inhibitor with 92% inhibition efficiency of mild steel coupon in the acidic environment. The inhibition efficiency increased with increasing concentrations of BPTA and the excellent efficiency was performed with the 0.5 mM concentration and followed with 0.4 mM. In acidic environment, the 0.5 and 0.4 mM gave the optimum performance with weight loss technique and scanning electron microscopy analysis. On the other hand, the inhibition efficiency decreased with the increase of temperature. Results of BPTA indicated mixed type inhibitor and the adsorption on the mild steels surface obeys the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. It was found that the BPTA performance depend on the concentration and the solution temperature. Quantum chemical calculations have been done to correlate the electronic characteristics of BPTA with the corrosive inhibitive impact. Experimental and theoretical results are in good agreement.

scholarly journals Inhibition of Mild Steel Corrosion in Hydrochloric Acid Solution by Ciprofloxacin Drug

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inemesit A. Akpan ◽  
Nnanake-Abasi O. Offiong
Keyword(s):  
Hydrochloric Acid ◽  
Acid Solution ◽  
Mild Steel ◽  
Hydrochloric Acid Solution ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Steel Corrosion ◽  
First Order ◽  
First Order Kinetics ◽  
Mild Steel Corrosion

The inhibition of mild steel corrosion in hydrochloric acid solution by ciprofloxacin drug as an eco-friendly and commercially available inhibitor was studied at room temperature by weight loss technique. It was found that the test drug has a promising inhibitory action against corrosion of mild steel in the medium investigated. The inhibition efficiency was found to increase with a corresponding increase in the concentration of the inhibitor. It was also found that the adsorption as well as the inhibition process followed a first-order kinetics and obeyed Langmuir’s adsorption isotherm.

Theoretical and experimental approach of inhibition effect by sulfamethoxazole on mild steel corrosion in 1-M HCl

2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (8) ◽  
pp. 779-789 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.M. Prasanna ◽  
B.M. Praveen ◽  
Narayan Hebbar ◽  
M.K. Pavithra ◽  
T.S. Manjunatha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mild Steel ◽  
Experimental Approach ◽  
Steel Corrosion ◽  
Inhibition Effect ◽  
Mild Steel Corrosion

scholarly journals Mitigation of Mild Steel Corrosion in Acidic Solution Using Inhibitor

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (s1) ◽  
pp. S53-S60 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Vishnudevan
Keyword(s):  
Mild Steel ◽  
Sodium Benzoate ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Acidic Solution ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Steel Corrosion ◽  
Trisodium Citrate ◽  
Tafel Polarization ◽  
Mild Steel Corrosion ◽  
Maximum Inhibition

The inhibition efficiency of mild steel corrosion in HCl acidic solution containing various concentrations of mixed inhibitors were evaluated by conducting Tafel polarization and electrochemical impedance studies. The mixed inhibitors used in this present investigation were trisodium citrate and sodium benzoate. In this present investigation 0.01 N to 0.1 N concentrations of HCl was used at 30°C. Sodium benzoate present in the mixed inhibitive system enhanced the inhibition efficiency through chemisorptions. The maximum inhibition efficiency ( 95.4%) was obtained for the mixed inhibitive system containing 0.05 M citrate and 0.5 M benzoate in 0.1 N HCl.

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