scholarly journals Contact Sensitization in Patients With Lower Leg Dermatitis, Chronic Venous Insufficiency, and/ or Chronic Leg Ulcer: Assessment of the Clinical Relevance of Contact Allergens

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 378-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Erfurt-Berge ◽  
V Mahler
2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (Issue 1 Volume 21, 2020) ◽  
pp. 7-10
Author(s):  
Mathieu Turcotte ◽  
Monika Buehrer Skinner ◽  
Sebastian Probst

Venous leg ulcers are lesions between the ankle joint and the knee caused by chronic venous insufficiency. The Venous Leg Ulcer Self Efficacy Tool (VeLUSET) was developed to measure self-care and self-efficacy in Englishspeaking persons with venous leg ulcers. This study describes the translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the original version of the VeLUSET from English into Swiss French.


Angiology ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 52 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. S49-S56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert Adrien Ramelet

Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) affects a large number of people in Western countries, and is responsible for considerable inconvenience, discomfort, suffering, and costs. Micronized purified flavonoid fraction (MPFF, 450 mg diosmin plus 50 mg hesperidin- Daflon 500 mg) is a potent venotropic drug used in the treatment of venous insufficiency. Pharmacological and clinical studies demonstrated the comprehensive mode of action of Daflon 500 mg: it increases venous tone, it improves lymph drainage, and it protects the microcircu lation. Clinical international, prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled studies versus placebo studies documenting the effects of Daflon 500 mg in CVI at advanced stages with edema, skin changes, and venous leg ulcer are reviewed. In edema, one of the most frequent complaints of patients, Daflon 500 mg brings about a significant reduction in leg circumference, thanks to its capacity to inhibit inflammatory reactions and to decrease capillary hyperper meability. The rationale for the use of Daflon 500 mg for treatment of skin disorders and venous leg ulcer is its action on the microcirculation-damaging processes. Regarding skin changes, Daflon 500 mg has been shown to improve venous trophic disorders, like gravitational (stasis) dermatitis, and dermatofibrosclerosis. In venous leg ulcer, Daflon 500 mg's clinical efficacy has been demonstrated in addition to standard treatment or versus standard treatment alone. Daflon 500 mg, thanks to its comprehensive mode of action on the veins, lymphatics, and microcirculation, is the method of choice not only in the early stages of CVI treatment, but also in the severe stages of this condition, in combination with compression treatment, scle rotherapy, and surgery if appropriate.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 632-636
Author(s):  
K.S. Petrova ◽  
◽  
S.V. Nemirova ◽  
R.A. Islamov ◽  
A.A. Karpenko ◽  
...  

Background: chronic venous insufficiency with venous hypertension results in skin trophic changes as well as the proliferation and keratinization of epidermal cells that leads to multiple microinjuries. These microinjuries are a portal of entry for secondary infections. A group of medicines, skin protectors, aims to normalize these processes. Medications that improve skin regeneration and also demonstrate anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects are of particular interest. Aim: to assess the effect of 3% naphthalan cream Losterin on the skin of the lower extremities in patients with chronic venous insufficiency. Patients and Methods: 15 patients (5 men and 10 women, mean age 67.27±1.03 years) were examined. All participants applied Losterin® on the right tibial and foot skin while the left lower limb was the control. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of symmetrical tibial and foot skin areas was performed before and after one week of the treatment to evaluate its efficacy. The brightness, height, and border sharpness of skin layers as well as blood vessels were assessed. Results: all patients reported on the improvement of dryness, itching, desquamation, and skin elasticity after the topical treatment versus no-treatment. OCT performed after one week of the treatment with Losterin demonstrated less edema, lower height and brightness of the 1st and 2nd optical layers thus illustrating reduced hyperkeratosis. Additionally, reduced stratum corneum thickness was revealed after the topical treatment. Conclusions: Losterin allows for higher efficacy of the complex treatment for chronic venous insufficiency by reducing the risk of skin microinjuries, regenerating the hydrolipid mantle of the skin, and improving physiological desquamation. Moreover, subjective perceptions are fully in line with OCT findings. KEYWORDS: Losterin, skin protectors, optical coherence tomography, trophic ulcers, venous hypertension. FOR CITATION: Petrova K.S., Nemirova S.V., Islamov R.A., Karpenko A.A. Dynamics of skin lesions of the lower leg in patients with chronic venous insufficiency after the applications of a non-hormonal anti-inflammatory moisturizer based on naphthalan oil. Russian Medical Inquiry. 2020;4(10):632–636. DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2020-4-10-632-636.


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