scholarly journals Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility Expenditures on Financial Performance in Banking Sector of Bangladesh

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
A H M Yeaseen Chowdhury ◽  
◽  
Md. Nader Nehal
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Corporate Social

scholarly journals Impact of Perceived Corporate Social Responsibility on Banks’ Financial Performance and the Mediating Role of Employees’ Satisfaction and Loyalty in Pakistan

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 765-774
Author(s):  
Sohail Ahmad ◽  
Owais Shafique ◽  
Warda Najeeb Jamal
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Employee Satisfaction ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Employee Loyalty ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Employees Satisfaction ◽  
Corporate Social

Inspired by the global increase in awareness of corporate social responsibility (CSR), this paper is an attempt to explore the influence of CSR on bank employees’ satisfaction and loyalty and banks’ financial performance. It was assumed there could be differences in the perception of CSR among employees toward the CSR initiatives being undertaken by the banks they work for. Employees’ level of awareness and extent of involvement with various CSR activities could affect their satisfaction and loyalty. This study used regression analysis for hypothesis testing. Its findings reveal that CSR positively affects employee satisfaction and loyalty as well as banks’ financial performance; employee satisfaction positively affects employee loyalty; and employee loyalty positively affects banks’ financial performance. Hence, bank management should focus on CSR from the perspective of employees to contribute to employee satisfaction and loyalty, and ultimately, to enhanced financial performance. Suggestions and inferences for future research and banking sector practices are suggested based on these results.

scholarly journals The Impact of Financial Performance on Corporate Social Responsibility: An Empirical Analysis of Conventional and Islamic Banks of Pakistan

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 01-18
Author(s):  
Ummara Fatima ◽  
Uzma Bashir
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Conventional Banks ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The study explores how financial performance (FP) affects the corporate social responsibility (CSR) of the banking sector of Pakistan. Further, it also elaborates the comparison between FP and CSR of Islamic and conventional banks of Pakistan. The study is based on the annual reports of banks listed at Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSE) for the years 2010-2016. The study used several panel data diagnostic tests and three regression models to check the relationship between FP and CSR of Islamic and conventional banks of Pakistan, while taking leverage and size as control variables. The results indicate that in case of conventional banks the relationship between ROE and CSR is negative. Here, the results are consistent with the agency theory which states that investment in CSR related activities is a waste of resources. While return on asset (ROA) is depicting negative and insignificant relationship with CSR, which depicts that FP does not have any impact on the investment in CSR initiatives. In the case of Islamic banks, the relationship between return on equity (ROE) and CSR is positive and significant. Here, the results support social contract and stakeholder theories. The research has important practical consequences that will help the banking industry managers to adopt optimal investment strategies about CSR related activities. The study provides guidelines to conventional banks to invest more in CSR in the same way Islamic banks are doing. The findings of the study lay some foundations upon which a more detailed analysis of CSR of banks could be based.

The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on Bank Reputation and Financial Performance (Case study: Iranian banks)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Private Banks ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact

Banks and financial institutions play a significant role in the economy by facilitating the transfer of resources between lenders and borrowers. This article is an endeavor to map the corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices of major players in the Iranian banking sector and to find out the impact of such practices on their performance and image. This study examines the impact of CSR on bank reputation and financial performance. This research is based on local sample of 24 private banks and financial institution in Iran. We use a questionnaire for assessing reputation and for assessing performance we check bank income by their annual statements. The main hypotheses of research show the positive relationship between these indicators. The findings of study suggest that banks in Iran have increased their CSR activities, which also have a positive impact on performance of the business, apart from improving their reputation and goodwill.

scholarly journals Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: An empirical study on Egyptian banks

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan M. Hafez
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Statistical Significance ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Corporate Image ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Relationship

Due to the significance of the banking sector in the stability and welfare of any economy; it is important to constantly monitor and evaluate its performance. Most banks have incorporated social practices in their business operations regardless of the managers’ real intentions of whether it is for the corporate image that might lead to better performance; or it is for the well being of the environment or society overall. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to check if the concept of the CSR is widely applied to local, international and Islamic banks operating in Egypt over the interim period from 2005 to 2013 and if there is a difference in the application. Moreover does CSR really matters and affect banks’ financial performance. Descriptive statistics will be used. The difference in performance will be tested for statistical significance using one way ANOVA tests. The statistical study conducted on 34 banks categorized under Local commercial, International and Islamic banks are operating in Egypt. The relationship is neutral when it is looked at from the ROA measure. The banks’ Corporate Social Responsibility did not have any impact on the financial performance of the banks. However, the relationship was positive when the financial performance perspective was looked from the estimated ROE and NIM; it implies that banks’ corporate social responsibility practices not act as costs to shareholders as they do not reduce the returns. Whether the relationship is positive or neutral, the coefficient for both models are rather small as well as the model that resulted in Neutral relationship had lower standard of error which indicates that it is a better model compared to the model using ROE and NIM as the dependent variable. Therefore relationship is Neutral

scholarly journals Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: Fact or fiction? A look at Ghanaian banks

2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel F. Ofori ◽  
Richard B. Nyuur ◽  
Mildred D. S-Darko
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Debt Ratio ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

Orientation: With banks faced with fulfilling the increasing demands of diverse stakeholders, this study sought to explore the views and motives for corporate social responsibility practices in the Ghanaian banking sector and also to investigate any possible relationship between these practices and financial performance.Research purpose: This article examined the impact of corporate social responsibility on financial performance using empirical evidence from the Ghanaian banking sector.Motivation for the study: Although corporate social responsibility is a hot topic in Ghana and banks do practise it, no detailed study has been conducted to ascertain whether banks derive any benefits therefrom.Research design, approach and method: A sample size of 22 banks was involved. A structured questionnaire was used to obtain primary data whilst archival records were used to gather the secondary data.Main findings: The findings revealed that banks in Ghana view corporate social responsibility practices to be a strategic tool; banks are motivated to practise corporate social responsibility by legitimate reasons as much as they are motivated by profitability and sustainability reasons. Also, although there is a positive relationship between corporate social responsibility practices and financial performance, the financial performance of banks in Ghana does not depend significantly on their corporate social responsibility practices but rather on other control variables, such as growth, origin, debt ratio, and size.Practical implications: Properly adopted and implemented, corporate social responsibility can pay its way by contributing toward firm performance.Contribution: There is a positive but currently insignificant relationship between corporate social responsibility and financial performance amongst Ghanaian banks. However, given the numerous benefits of corporate social responsibility, it is recommended that firms continue to give priority to this practice.

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