scholarly journals An unusual case of massive vaginal eversion complicated by obstructive uropathy

Author(s):  
Urmi Sanyal ◽  
Hiremath P. B. ◽  
Shilpa Ghosh ◽  
Indu N. R. ◽  
Ramya M. R. ◽  
...  

Pelvic organ prolapse is the descent of the pelvic organs (uterus or bladder or rectum) from their normal anatomical position, in varying combination, into or beyond the vagina as a result of failure of the ligamentous and fascial supports. Sometimes the resulting vaginal eversion or protrusion is so massive it may cause outflow obstruction of one or both ureters. Here authors present a case of a 62 year postmenopausal woman having massive vaginal eversion leading to obstructive uropathy and chronic renal insufficiency. The prolapse was corrected by Sacrohysteropexy.

2020 ◽  
pp. 57-82
Author(s):  
Helen Jefferis ◽  
Natalia Price

Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is where the pelvic organs (uterus/vaginal apex/bladder/bowel) herniate into or beyond the vagina from their normal anatomical position. This chapter provides both the classification and grading of pelvic organ prolapse, alongside assessment and examination of the patient. Management is split into conservative, pessaries, and surgery. Different types of surgery and their techniques are described, with indications and variants for various prolapses.


2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
Munir'deen A. Ijaiya ◽  
Hadijat O. Raji

Prolapse of the pelvic organs is a common condition encountered in gynecological practice that adversely affects the quality of life of affected women. It affects millions of women worldwide. The principles of treatment of pelvic organ prolapse include restoring anatomy and vaginal function, correcting associated urinary and or fecal incontinence, and preventing de novo prolapse and incontinence. There are various treatment options for pelvic organ prolapse. These vary from conservative treatments/ mechanical interventions to surgery. The choice of treatment depends on severity of symptoms, patient’s age, parity, and whether there is the need to conserve the uterus for reproductive function. In conclusion, thorough evaluation of symptoms and degree of prolapse is essential in order to provide the best possible treatment and ultimately improve quality of life.


Author(s):  
William R. Barone ◽  
Rouzbeh Amini ◽  
Spandan Maiti ◽  
Pamela Moalli ◽  
Steven Abramowitch

Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is defined as the descent of the pelvic organs into the vaginal canal. POP is a widespread condition among women, with a 7% lifetime risk for a single operation1. For surgical treatment, polypropylene mesh is often implanted to restore support to the pelvic organs. However, up to 20% of those who undergo surgery with mesh will require repeat operations for recurrent symptoms or complications2. One of the most common complications is mesh erosion3. Erosion is characterized by degeneration of the native vaginal tissue in contact with the mesh, resulting in the mesh migrating through the vagina. Though the cause of mesh erosion is undefined, surgeons have described this complication by the appearance of mesh “contraction”, “buckling”, “wrinkling”, and/or “bunching”. Some have even described this as an “accordion effect”.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
Ermawati Ermawati ◽  
Hafni Bachtiar

Pelvic organ prolapse is a condition that affects the quality of women life. Pelvic organ prolapse can be caused by injury until the birth process, the aging process, the composition of the tissue in a woman, a chronic cough, or often do heavy work. Early detection of prolapse associated with Prognosis of anatomy and functional pelvic organs recovery. So we need training and learning more about Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POPQ) are clearly. The study was conducted by the method of case control study in the department of OB polyclinic of Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital from September 2013 until the total sample of 98 patients with 49 control groups and 49 in the case group. Analyzes were connected to assess the association of age, parity, occupation and body mass index with the incidence of pelvic organs prolapse based on POPQ. Score data are presented in tabular form. Data were tested by t-test and chi square test. If p <0.05 indicates significant results. There is a significant relationship between age and the incidence of pelvic organ prolapse (p <0.05) and OR 27,871. there is a significant correlation between parity and the incidence of pelvic organ prolapse (p<0.05) and OR 52,970. From the statistical analysis of the work, it cannot be tested statistically. From the body mass index, there is no significant relationship to the occurrence of pelvic organ prolapse (P> 0.05) and OR 1:00.Keywords: age, parity, occupation, body mass index, pelvic organs prolapse


Author(s):  
Anuja V. Bhalerao ◽  
Vaidehi Ajay Duddalwar

Background: Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is the descent of the pelvic organs beyond their anatomical confines. The definitive treatment of symptomatic prolapse is surgery but its management in young is unique due to various considerations. Aim of this study was to evaluate anatomical and functional outcome after abdominal sacrohysteropexy and vaginal hysterectomy for pelvic organ prolapse in young women.Methods: A total 27 women less than 35 years of age with pelvic organ prolapse underwent either abdominal sacrohysteropexy or vaginal hysterectomy with repair. In all women, pre-op and post-op POP-Q was done for evaluation of anatomical defect and a validated questionnaire was given for subjective outcome.Results: Anatomical outcome was significant in both groups as per POP-Q grading but the symptomatic outcome was better for sacrohysteropexy with regard to surgical time, bleeding, ovarian conservation, urinary symptoms, sexual function.Conclusions: Sacrohysteropexy is a better option.


Medicinus ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Jacobus Wibisono ◽  
Gezta Hermawan

<p>Pelvic organ prolapse is a condition of descent or herniation of woman’s pelvic organs through the birth canal or onto birth canal space. As someone gets older, the incidence of pelvic organ prolapse increases, due to weakening of ligaments and muscles as suspensor for the pelvic organs. Prolapse may or may not show symptoms. Symptoms that occur are associated due to pressure of the pelvic area, difficulty urinating and defecation. The staging of pelvic organ prolapse utilized the Baden-Walker System and Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q). Management for pelvic organ prolapse can be done conservatively and operatively, and the decision of which approach should be taken based on the patient’s condition and choice.</p>


Author(s):  
Suneetha Rachaneni ◽  
Anupreet Dua ◽  
Robert Freeman

Pelvic organ prolapse is a departure from normal sensation, structure, or function, experienced by the woman in reference to the position of her pelvic organs. Symptoms such as the feeling of a bulge, vaginal heaviness, or ‘something coming down’, are generally worse after long periods of standing or exercise and better when lying supine. Other symptoms include bladder, bowel, and sexual dysfunction. Prolapse may be more prominent with a full bladder and/or rectum and at times of abdominal straining, for example, defecation. Pelvic organ prolapse is not just a problem in older women and represents a health economic challenge for the future due to the costs of surgery, the longer life expectancy, and an increasing demand for a better quality of life.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document