scholarly journals Condylar aplasia: a case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 1943
Author(s):  
Sharanbasappa Japatti ◽  
Bhavesh Dhoke ◽  
Georgina Dhalwale ◽  
Priyanka Taneja
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Mandibular Condyle ◽  
First Trimester ◽  
Chief Complaint ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Lower Jaw ◽  
Patient Reported ◽  
Proper Diagnosis ◽  
The Right

<p>Aplasia of mandibular condyle is one of the several facial manifestations of many syndromes. It is considered as an extremely exceptional stipulation, if it is not seen as a part of any syndrome. The incidence expected 1 in 5600. It occurs due to the growth instability in development of condyle in the intrauterine life, late in the first trimester. It is not discernible at birth and seems to be steadily acquired during the growth. We report a case of condylar aplasia on the right side in an 18-year-old female. The patient reported to the department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at ACPM dental College, Dhule, with a chief complaint of underdeveloped lower jaw. The etiology of this condition was unknown, clinical examination and conventional radiographs revealed complete absence of condyle on the right side. A proper diagnosis along with the differentiation from the syndromic cases is of importance. The aim of this article is to present a case with peculiar type of non-syndromic condylar aplasia. <strong></strong></p>

scholarly journals Compound odontoma with unususal number of denticles- a case report

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-83
Author(s):  
Vivek Singh ◽  
Jasmeet Singh
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Permanent Tooth ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Odontogenic Tumour ◽  
Anterior Maxilla ◽  
Patient Reported ◽  
Compound Type ◽  
Slow Growing ◽  
Compound Odontoma

The term odontoma refers to hamartomatous lesions (malformations) rather than true neoplasms. They are the most common odontogenic tumour of jaws. They are slow growing in nature. Miss­ing permanent tooth or retained deciduous tooth brings the patient to the clinician usually dur­ing second decade of life. Two types of odontomas has been described: complex and compound. The compound type is more common and frequently found in the anterior maxilla. A 15-year-old male patient reported to department Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, with missing permanent right central and lateral incisor with retained deciduous in place. Intraoral radiographs were done and multiple small denticles were seen. A total of 39 denticles of various sizes were enucleated from the lesion making this case very unusual.

scholarly journals Maxillary Artery Pseudoaneurysm as a Complication of Maxillofacial Injuries: Report of three cases and literature review

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 364
Author(s):  
Noor J. Al-Saadi ◽  
Abdulaziz Bakathir ◽  
Ali Al-Mashaikhi ◽  
Ahmed Al-Hashmi ◽  
Ahmed Al-Habsi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Mandibular Condyle ◽  
Therapeutic Embolization ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Maxillary Artery ◽  
Maxillofacial Injuries ◽  
Artery Pseudoaneurysm ◽  
Platinum Coils

Traumatic maxillary artery pseudoaneurysm is an uncommonly reported complication in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery. It is usually discovered incidentally, either early after trauma or weeks-to-months later. Quick recognition and prompt management are essential to avoid devastating consequences. In this paper, we report three uncommon cases of maxillary artery pseudoaneurysm recognised during the surgical management of maxillofacial injuries in Muscat, Oman. All cases presented as sudden brisk bleeding during the intraoperative surgical repair and were subsequently diagnosed and successfully managed by endovascular embolisation with platinum coils. This case report highlights the clinical presentation, diagnosis and management of maxillary artery pseudoaneurysm, in addition to a brief review of the literature.Keywords: Maxillofacial Injuries; Maxillary Artery; Pseudoaneurysm; Mandibular Condyle; Angiography; Therapeutic Embolization; Case Report; Oman.

scholarly journals Acute arthritis of the right temporomandibular joint due to Lyme disease: a case report and literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Weise ◽  
Matthias C. Schulz ◽  
Karin Frank ◽  
Marcel Cetindis ◽  
Bernd Koos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Lyme Disease ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Temporomandibular Joint ◽  
Temporomandibular Disorder ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Delayed Diagnosis ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
The Right

Abstract Background Lyme disease is the most frequent tick-borne infectious disease in Europe. It often presents with a wide variety of symptoms. For this reason, affection of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) caused by Lyme disease (LD) can be misdiagnosed as a common temporomandibular disorder (TMD). Case presentation The purpose of this case report of a 25-year-old woman presenting to the Departments of Orthodontics and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery with extensive symptoms of temporomandibular disorder is to illustrate the delayed diagnosis of Lyme disease which was only made after extensive therapy of the temporomandibular joint. The specialist literature only reports a few cases of patients suffering from Lyme disease with TMJ manifestations. Conclusion This case report and the relevant literature review aim to emphasize the importance of accurate request of medical history and differential diagnosis of acute TMJ arthritis and arthralgia. Early interdisciplinary diagnosis of Lyme disease and early antibiotic therapy are essential to avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary, sometimes invasive, therapies.

scholarly journals Multiple sialolithiasis of submandibular gland: a case report

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Nurwahida Nurwahida ◽  
Andri Hardianto ◽  
Kiki A. Rizki
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Submandibular Gland ◽  
Gold Standard ◽  
Medical Condition ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Panoramic Radiograph ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Common Disease ◽  
The Right ◽  
Experience Pain

Objective: Sialolithiasis is a common disease of the salivary glands. Sialolithiasis occurs mainly in the submandibular gland (80–90%) and to a lesser extent in the parotid gland (5–20%). Sialoliths may be single or multiple. Multiple sialolith in the submandibular gland are rare. Seventy to 80% of cases feature solitary stones; only about 5% of patients have three or more stones.  Patients commonly experience pain and/or swelling.Methods: A 51-year-old male came to Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery with a swelling and pain at the right submandibular. The panoramic radiograph showed a radiopacity mass with well-defined in right submandibular. The Ultrasonographic interpretation showed hypoechoic inhomogeneous mass with multiple calcification.The submandibular gland removal was performed by extraoral approach.Result:Multiple sialolith in the submandibular gland are rare. A surgical approach for removal of sialolith in the submandibular gland could be intraoral or extraoral. In this case report, we described five stones in the submandibular gland. which were removed by extraoral approach.Conclusion: There are various methods available for the management of salivary stones. In this case report, removal of the submandibular gland with the stone should still be preferred as the gold standard of treatment and could avoid recurrence of this medical condition.

scholarly journals Condylar Aplasia and Hypoplasia: A Rare Case

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peeyush Shivhare ◽  
Lata Shankarnarayan ◽  
Usha ◽  
Mahesh Kumar ◽  
Malliger Basavaraju Sowbhagya
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Examination ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Chief Complaint ◽  
Lower Jaw ◽  
Patient Reported ◽  
The Right

Aplasia of condyle is very rare, when this condition not seen as a part of a syndrome. We report a case of condylar aplasia on the right side and hypoplasia on the left side in a 21-year-old female. The patient reported to the department with a chief complaint of underdeveloped lower jaw. Clinical examination, conventional radiographs, and 3D CBCT images revealed complete absence of condyle on the right side and hypoplasia on the left side.

scholarly journals Maxillary sinus aspergillosis: A case report of the timely failure to treatment

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asma Beyki ◽  
Mahmud Zardast ◽  
Zahra Nasrollahi
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Invasive Aspergillosis ◽  
Maxillary Sinus ◽  
Paranasal Sinuses ◽  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Maxillary Sinusitis ◽  
Eye Pain ◽  
Lower Jaw ◽  
The Right

Invasive aspergillosis of the paranasal sinuses is a rare and often misdiagnosed disease. This study reported a case of max- illary aspergillosis with a complete  headache and eye pain after tooth extraction with a large abscess in the relative jaw. Tenderness in the right temporal, lower jaw numbness and right eye proptosis was found. Histopathological examination was the suggestion of maxillary sinusitis with a fungal ball of aspergillus.

scholarly journals Rare Iatrogenic Oronasal Communication after Superior Canine Odontectomy Attempt

2021 ◽  
Vol 2020 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ciprian Roi ◽  
Emilia Ianeș ◽  
Diana Nica ◽  
Alexandra Roi ◽  
Laura Cristina Rusu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Oral Surgery ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Unsuccessful Attempt ◽  
One Year ◽  
General Dentist

(1) Background: Oronasal communication is described in the scientific literature as a common complication that occurs after a cleft palate surgery. In some cases, it can also be a consequence of oral surgery procedures; the main problem of this type of rare accident is related to the correct healing process and treatment option. (2) Case report: A patient with oronasal communication caused by an unsuccessful attempt of a superior canine odontectomy presented at the Emergency Department of the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Hospital, Timișoara. The case management is described from the first consult to one-year follow-up. We consider that this pathology was optimally treated surgically, and the results are more than satisfactory, taking into consideration the high rates of recurrence. (3) Conclusion: This case report can be a useful to a general dentist who is trying to decide whether to perform the canine odontectomy or refer to a specialist surgeon due to the accidents and complications of this procedure.

scholarly journals Primary Tuberculous Lymphadenitis: a Rare Case Report

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-110
Author(s):  
Mustafa Mert Açikgöz ◽  
Ayşem Yurtseven ◽  
Gülsüm Ak
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Multidisciplinary Approach ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Excisional Biopsy ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Tuberculous Lymphadenitis ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Long Term Follow Up

SummaryBackground/Aim: Our aim is to describe multidisciplinary approach to primary tuberculous lymphadenitis with a case report.Case Report: A 6-year-old boy was referred to İstanbul University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery with the symptoms of painless extra-oral abscess and lymphadenopathy. The diagnosis of primary tuberculous lymphadenitis was proved by microbiological culture and ultrasound imaging.Conclusions: Combine tuberculosis treatment should be applied and long term follow up is necessary. Excisional biopsy for tissue diagnosis and bacterial examination with culture should be performed for an early diagnosis as a delay in treatment can lead to devastating consequences.

scholarly journals Dental Implant Placement with Simultaneous Anterior Maxillary Reconstruction with Block and Particulate Fresh Frozen Allograft Bone: A Case Report with 24-Month Follow-Up Data

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. S. Vieira ◽  
E. M. Brandão-Filho ◽  
F. R. Deliberador ◽  
J. C. Zielak ◽  
A. F. Giovanini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Dental Implants ◽  
Clinical Success ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Allograft Bone ◽  
Anterior Maxilla ◽  
Implant Placement ◽  
Fresh Frozen ◽  
Fixed Prosthesis

Fresh frozen allograft bone is routinely used in orthopedic surgery for the reconstruction of large bone defects, and its use in oral and maxillofacial surgery is increasing. The purpose of this case was to demonstrate the installation of dental implants and the use of fresh frozen bone for reconstruction of anterior maxilla in the same surgery. This case report presents the insertion of dental implants followed immediately by a placement of fresh frozen allograft in block and particle for a reconstruction of atrophic anterior maxillary in the same surgery. Ten months subsequent to this procedure, provisional fixed prosthesis was installed on the implants. Four months later (postoperative month 14), the final fixed prosthesis was installed and the clinical success was observed. The insertion of dental implants followed immediately by a placement of fresh frozen allograft is a safe and efficient process that results in the successful return of dental function and aesthetic rehabilitation for the patient.

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