scholarly journals Primary Tuberculous Lymphadenitis: a Rare Case Report

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-110
Author(s):  
Mustafa Mert Açikgöz ◽  
Ayşem Yurtseven ◽  
Gülsüm Ak

SummaryBackground/Aim: Our aim is to describe multidisciplinary approach to primary tuberculous lymphadenitis with a case report.Case Report: A 6-year-old boy was referred to İstanbul University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery with the symptoms of painless extra-oral abscess and lymphadenopathy. The diagnosis of primary tuberculous lymphadenitis was proved by microbiological culture and ultrasound imaging.Conclusions: Combine tuberculosis treatment should be applied and long term follow up is necessary. Excisional biopsy for tissue diagnosis and bacterial examination with culture should be performed for an early diagnosis as a delay in treatment can lead to devastating consequences.

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 247275122090484
Author(s):  
Raphael Capelli Guerra ◽  
Pedro Henrique de Azambuja Carvalho ◽  
Florian Markus Thieringer ◽  
Rodrigo Santos Pereira ◽  
Eduardo Hochuli-Vieira

Introduction: A young boy presented with mandibular swelling at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery in Hospital Leforte, São Paulo, Brazil. Radiography showed a mixed bone lesion. Computed tomography (CT) findings were compatible with ameloblastic fibro-odontoma (AFO). Case Report: An excisional biopsy was performed under general anesthesia. At the 6-year follow-up, local inflammation and mild exudates were found. Local recurrence of the lesion was observed on CT. Therefore, excision and curettage were performed. No signs of recurrence have been detected to date. Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma is a rare benign neoplasm most commonly occurring in the first decade of life, with minimal probability of malignancy. Conclusion: Clinical, radiological, and histopathological findings aid in the diagnosis, and long-term follow-up is necessary as recurrence can develop even after 6 postoperative years.


BMC Urology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Athanasios Zachariou ◽  
Maria Filiponi ◽  
Fotios Dimitriadis ◽  
Aris Kaltsas ◽  
Nikolaos Sofikitis

Abstract Background Bladder leiomyomas are rare and benign tumors of the bladder. They account for 0.43% of all bladder tumors, and only 250 cases have been reported in English literature. Based on the size and localization of the lesion, their symptoms vary considerably. Women seem to be more affected, and obstructive symptoms predominate. Surgical treatment is almost always highly effective, leaving a low recurrence rate. Case presentation We present a clinical case of a 52-year old man with macroscopic hematuria and obstructive lower urinary tract symptoms due to a large bladder trigone leiomyoma. CT and MRI showed a well-defined large bladder leiomyoma and cystoscopy established the initial findings. The patient underwent successful transurethral resection of the lesion, and pathology findings confirmed the diagnosis. Conclusions This case report demonstrates that transurethral resection of a large bladder trigone leiomyoma is a feasible and successful procedure. Long term follow-up proves that there is neither scarring distortion of the bladder trigone area nor damage in the ureteral orifices, even though there was a thorough removal of the trigone wall.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-66
Author(s):  
Youssef Fahde ◽  
◽  
Davis Mpando ◽  
Mehdi Laghmari ◽  
Houssine Ghannane ◽  
...  

Background and Importance: Transorbitocranial assaults with sharp objects like a knife are rare neuro-ophthalmologic emergencies. However, they can have dramatic functional and life-threatening consequences. Our presentation aims to report the importance of an urgent multidisciplinary approach and to raise awareness among the general population on the importance of preventing violent behavior. Case Presentation: A 33-year-old man was a victim of a knife attack without obvious brain or ophthalmological lesions. The knife entered the medial part of the orbit. Neurological examination was normal, and Computed Tomography (CT) scan showed intracranial trajectory through the orbit to the frontal horn of the lateral ventricle. The knife was extracted without complications. The patient reported spectacular improvement in visual acuity without neurological or oculomotor deficit at long-term follow-up. In this case report, we will discuss the radiological diagnosis and surgical management of transorbital and orbitocranial injuries by foreign body penetration. Conclusion: Urgent multidisciplinary management in orbitocranial trauma by stabbing is mandatory to avoid life-threatening complications and irreversible damages.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 194-196
Author(s):  
Ramesh Dwarakaprasad ◽  
Huliyurdurga Srinivasa Setty Natraj Setty ◽  
Kumarswamy X ◽  
Sunil Kumar ◽  
Guruprasad X ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 90 ◽  
Author(s):  
HarkanwalPreet Singh ◽  
AnishAshok Gupta ◽  
Parveen Garg ◽  
NinadJoshirao Moon ◽  
Rahul Chavan ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 153 (7) ◽  
pp. 257-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
György Szabó ◽  
József Barabás ◽  
Zsolt Németh ◽  
Sándor Bogdán

Over the past 20–30 years various carbon implant materials have become more interesting, because they are well accepted by the biological environment. The traditional carbon-based polymers give rise to many complications. The polymer complication may be eliminated through carbon fibres bound by pyrocarbon (carbon/carbon). Aim: The aim of this study is to present the long-term results of carbon/carbon implants. Methods: Mandibular reconstruction was performed with pure (99.99%) carbon implants in 16 patients. Predominantly tumorous cases were included (10 malignant tumors, 4 large cystic lesions and 2 augmentative processes). Results: Because the interventions had been performed 6–8 years before the last follow-up visit, the authors report long-term results. Of the 16 patients, the implants had to be removed earlier in 5 patients because of the defect that arose on the oral mucosa above the carbon plates. The most probable cause of this complication was the strain in the oral mucosa and disturbances in its blood supply (previous surgery, irradiated tissue, etc.). During the long-term follow-up, plate fracture, loosening of screws, infection or inflammation around the carbon/carbon implants were not observed. After 8 years one carbon implant was substituted with an autogenous bone. Conclusions: The clinical conclusion is that if the soft part cover is appropriate, the carbon implants are cosmetically and functionally more suitable than titanium plates. The structural and chemical investigation of the removed implant will be published in the near future. Orv. Hetil., 2012, 153, 257–262.


2018 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-95
Author(s):  
Erasmo Freitas de SOUZA JÚNIOR ◽  
Hécio Henrique Araújo de MORAIS ◽  
Eudes Euler de Souza LUCENA ◽  
José Rodolfo Lopes de Paiva CAVALCANTI ◽  
Fausto Pierdoná GUZEN ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Injuries to the face represent a significant risk to the health of the individual, mainly because of its significance, both functional, because it houses sensory organs and part of the respiratory and digestive systems, as well as esthetic. In this scenario, gunshot wounds in this location cause great concern on account of the magnitude of the damage, and the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Traumatology team must act so that the treatment enables the rehabilitation of the patient in the shortest possible time, with a minimum of complications and sequelae. The objective of this study is to report a clinical case of a 19-year-old female patient with a comminuted fracture of the mandible body caused by a firearm projectile, treated immediately with stable internal fixation using the 2.00 mm plate-screw system for simplification of the fracture and a 2.4 mm reconstruction locking-plate on the bone gap. Relevant aspects of the surgical technique and tactics are reviewed and long-term follow-up of the patient is presented.


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 263-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo Monnazzi ◽  
Marisa Gabrielli ◽  
Valfrido Pereira-Filho ◽  
Eduardo Hochuli-Vieira ◽  
Henrique de Oliveira ◽  
...  

This study evaluated postoperative results of 8 cases of frontal sinus fractures treated by frontal sinus obliteration with autogenous bone from the anterior iliac crest. Patients and methods: The medical charts of patients sequentially treated for frontal sinus fractures by obliteration with autogenous cancellous iliac crest bone in the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Division of this institution were reviewed. From those, eight had complete records and adequately described long-term follow-up. All were operated by the same surgical team. Those patients were recalled and independently evaluated by 2 examiners. Radiographs and/or CT scans were available for this evaluation. Associated fractures and complications were noted. The average postoperative follow-up was 7 years, ranging from 3 to 16 years. The main complication was infection. Four patients (50%) had uneventful long-term follow-ups and four (50%) experienced complications requiring reoperation. Based on the studied sample studied the authors conclude that the obliteration with autogenous bone presented a high percentage of complications in this series.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Eduarda Pérez-de-Oliveira ◽  
Thayná Melo de Lima Morais ◽  
Márcio Ajudarte Lopes ◽  
Oslei Paes de Almeida ◽  
Willie F. P. van Heerden ◽  
...  

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