scholarly journals An in-vitro analysis of shear bond strength of resin based luting cements to lithium disilicate glass ceramic

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
K Premnath ◽  
◽  
Nagaranjani Prakash ◽  
Mohammed Ajmal B ◽  
Syed Ahmed Raheel ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 67-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernanda de Souza Henkin ◽  
Érika de Oliveira Dias de Macêdo ◽  
Karoline da Silva Santos ◽  
Marília Schwarzbach ◽  
Susana Maria Werner Samuel ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Introduction: There is a great variety of orthodontic brackets in the Brazilian market, and constantly evaluating them is critical for professionals to know their properties, so as to be able to choose which product best suits their clinical practice. Objectives: To evaluate the bond strength and the adhesive remnant index (ARI) of different brands of metal brackets. Material and Methods: A total of 105 bovine incisors were used, and brackets of different brands were bonded to teeth. Seven different bracket brands were tested (MorelliTM, American OrthodonticsTM, TP OrthodonticsTM, Abzil-3MTM, OrthometricTM, TecnidentTM and UNIDENTM). Twenty-four hours after bonding, shear bond strength test was performed; and after debonding, the ARI was determined by using an optical microscope at a 10-fold increase. Results: Mean shear bond strength values ranged from 3.845 ± 3.997 (MorelliTM) to 9.871 ± 5.106 MPa (TecnidentTM). The majority of the ARI index scores was 0 and 1. Conclusion: Among the evaluated brackets, the one with the lowest mean shear bond strength values was MorelliTM. General evaluation of groups indicated that a greater number of bond failure occurred at the enamel/adhesive interface.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. Process
Author(s):  
Karen Cristina Archangelo ◽  
Marcela Moreira Penteado ◽  
Amanda Maria de Oliveira Dal Piva ◽  
Andrea Souza Nogueira ◽  
João Paulo Mendes Tribst ◽  
...  

This short report evaluated the differences in stress concentration and the load to fracture of multilayered and monolayer glass ceramic discs. Using a static structural analysis, the 3D model of the discs received a load of 150N and results in maximum principal stress were obtained. For the in vitro analysis, the samples (ø 12 mm) were submitted to a compressive test (100kgf, 1mm/min). The data was analyzed using one-way analysis of variance and Tukey test (α=5%). The monolayer group showed a lower stress peak (129.24 MPa) and higher load to fracture (118.38N) than the multilayered group with 211.04MPa and 48.34N, respectively. All samples presented catastrophic failure with its origin on the tensile surface. Therefore, the monolayer ceramic group showed superior mechanical behavior than the multilayered group.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Taksid Charasseangpaisarn ◽  
Pattarawadee Krassanairawiwong ◽  
Chanidapa Sangkanchanavanich ◽  
Atima Kurjirattikan ◽  
Kanyarak Kunyawatyuwapong ◽  
...  

Background and Purpose. Contamination of the lithium disilicate (LDS) during the try-in procedure is unavoidable and may weaken the bond strength of restoration. The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy of different surface cleansing agents on the shear bond strength (SBS) of contaminated LDS. Materials and Methods. Seventy LDS specimens were randomly divided into seven groups. The first group was noncontaminated surface (PC). The six other groups were contaminated with the saliva and silicone disclosing medium and treated with no surface cleansing agent (NC); phosphoric acid (PO); Ivoclean (IV); sodium hydroxide solution (NA); Restorative Cleansing Agent (RC); and hydrofluoric acid (HF). Then, LDS specimens were cementated with Panavia V5 to resin composite rod. Each specimen was subjected to an SBS test. The modes of failure was inspected under light microscope. The surface element of each group was examined by SEM-EDS. Results. The results were analyzed with one-way ANOVA and Tamhane’s T2. The mean SBS value of NC was significantly lower than others ( p < 0.05 ), and HF was significantly higher than others ( p < 0.05 ). However, PC, PO, IV, NA, and RC were not significantly different from each other ( p > 0.05 ). The mode of failure was mostly adhesive failure in every group. The surface showed similar amount of elements in every group. Conclusions. The SBS of LDS was reduced by saliva and silicone disclosing medium contamination which can be restored using acid- and alkaline-based surface cleansing agents before the cementation procedure.


2015 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 302-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamolporn WATTANASIRMKIT ◽  
Viritpon SRIMANEEPONG ◽  
Kanchana KANCHANATAWEWAT ◽  
Naruporn MONMATURAPOJ ◽  
Pasutha THUNYAKITPISAL ◽  
...  

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